Results 31 to 40 of about 46,157 (226)

Pilocytic astrocytoma [PDF]

open access: yesBMJ Case Reports, 2016
Pilocytic astrocytoma (PA) is a benign tumour of childhood, often located in deep midline structures such as the brainstem and the cerebellum.1 Gross surgical resection is curative in the majority of patients.2 We report a case of recurrent PA diagnosed after an acute confusional state and rightsided spastic hemiparesis in a previously healthy 38-year ...
Lourenço, Eva Patrícia   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Methylation profiles of thirty four promoter-CpG islands and concordant methylation behaviours of sixteen genes that may contribute to carcinogenesis of astrocytoma

open access: yesBMC Cancer, 2004
Background Astrocytoma is a common aggressive intracranial tumor and presents a formidable challenge in the clinic. Association of altered DNA methylation patterns of the promoter CpG islands with the expression profile of cancer-related genes, has been ...
Wang Yifei   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recurrent Optic Nerve Pilocytic Astrocytoma: A Rare Case [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 2017
Pilocytic astrocytoma is a low grade glioma that affects mostly children and young adults and can occur anywhere in the central nervous system. Pilocytic astrocytoma of the optic nerve is an equally indolent subtype that is often associated with ...
SUDHA GIRISH MENON   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anaplastic astrocytoma [PDF]

open access: yesCNS Oncology, 2016
Anaplastic astrocytoma (AA) is a diffusely infiltrating, malignant, astrocytic, primary brain tumor. AA is currently defined by histology although future classification schemes will include molecular alterations. AA can be separated into subgroups, which share similar molecular profiles, age at diagnosis and median survival, based on 1p/19q co-deletion
Sean A, Grimm, Marc C, Chamberlain
openaire   +2 more sources

Ependymal astrocytoma: subependyoma or subependymal glomerate astrocytoma [PDF]

open access: yesArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, 1982
The histological study of four cases and one by electron microscopy of subependyomomas allowed us to obtain morphostructural characteristics of ependymocytes and astrocytes. Comparing these findings to those of the present day literature, we propose to name these tumours ependymal astrocytomas.
Duarte, Francisco   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

The Diagnostic Significance of CXCL13 in M2 Tumor Immune Microenvironment of Human Astrocytoma

open access: yesPathology and Oncology Research, 2022
Background: CXCL13 may act as a mediator of tumor-associated macrophage immunity during malignant progression.Objective: The present study clarifies the clinicopathological significances of CXCL13 and its corresponding trend with M2 macrophage in human ...
Shu-Jyuan Chang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pilocytic astrocytomas [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Pilocytic astrocytoma (PA) is the most common pediatric brain tumor in children. PAs are a distinct histologic and biologic subset of glioma that have a slow growth rate and may even spontaneously regress. These tumors tend to arise in the cerebellum and chiasmatic/hypothalamic region, but can also occur in other regions of the central nervous system ...
Miriam, Bornhorst   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Elevated expression of HSP10 protein inhibits apoptosis and associates with poor prognosis of astrocytoma. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Astrocytoma is the most common type of primary malignant brain tumor, with pretty lowly 5-year survival rate in patients. Although extended surgical removal of the tumor and postoperative chemotherapy/radiotherapy executed, still there is large ...
Weibing Fan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serum protein triplet TGF-β1, TIMP-1, and YKL-40 serve as diagnostic and prognostic profile for astrocytoma

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Astrocytoma is the most common glial tumour of the CNS. The most malignant form is grade IV Astrocytoma, also called Glioblastoma. Due to its heterogeneity, aggressiveness and lethal nature scientists are trying to find less invasive methods for early ...
Rūta Urbanavičiūtė   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 neu and E-cadherin expression in primary astrocytic brain tumors as prognostic biomarkers

open access: yesAl-Azhar Assiut Medical Journal, 2021
Background The primary brain tumors including astrocytic tumors, ranging from circumscribed into diffuse and glioblastoma (GBM), which is considered as a highly malignant neoplasm of the central nervous system.
Mohamed Y Ali, Marwa A El Kholy
doaj   +1 more source

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