Results 11 to 20 of about 87,399 (317)

SNHG17 drives malignant behaviors in astrocytoma by targeting miR-876-5p/ERLIN2 axis

open access: yesBMC Cancer, 2020
Background Astrocytoma is a common tumor type in primary central nervous system and has a high death rate around the world. Aberrant expression of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) has been introduced by emerging studies to result in the development of ...
Fengping Du, Qian Hou
doaj   +1 more source

Duplications of KIAA1549 and BRAF screening by Droplet Digital PCR from formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded DNA is an accurate alternative for KIAA1549-BRAF fusion detection in pilocytic astrocytomas [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Pilocytic astrocytomas represent the most common glioma subtype in young patients and account for 5.4% of all gliomas. They are characterized by alterations in the RAS–MAP kinase pathway, the most frequent being a tandem duplication on chromosome 7q34 ...
Appay, Romain   +13 more
core   +3 more sources

Nucleolar and spindle associated protein 1 promotes the aggressiveness of astrocytoma by activating the Hedgehog signaling pathway

open access: yesJournal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research, 2017
Background The prognosis of human astrocytoma is poor, and the molecular alterations underlying its pathogenesis still needed to be elucidated. Nucleolar and spindle associated protein 1 (NUSAP1) was observed in several types of cancers, but its role in ...
Xianqiu Wu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distinct aneuploid evolution of astrocytoma and glioblastoma during recurrence

open access: yesnpj Precision Oncology, 2023
Astrocytoma and glioblastoma (GB) are reclassified subtypes of adult diffuse gliomas based on distinct isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) mutation in the fifth edition of the WHO Classification of Tumors of the Central Nervous System.
Jinsen Zhang   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detection of Glioma-Related Hotspot Mutations Through Sequencing of Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF)-Derived Circulating Tumor DNA: A Pilot Study on CSF-Based Liquid Biopsy for Primary Spinal Cord Astrocytoma [PDF]

open access: yesNeurospine, 2023
Objective Although cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)-based liquid biopsy was proved to be practical in molecular analysis of intracranial gliomas, liquid biopsy of primary intramedullary astrocytoma was rarely reported.
Lei Cheng   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression of delta-catenin is associated with progression of human astrocytoma

open access: yesBMC Cancer, 2011
Background δ-Catenin (CTNND2), which encodes a scaffold protein in humans, has been found in a few malignancies. However, the expression pattern and contribution of δ-catenin to astrocytoma progression are unclear.
MingHao Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Human Immunodeficiency Virus in the Pathogenesis and Outcome of Patients with Glioblastoma Multiforme. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
BackgroundImprovement in antiviral therapies have been accompanied by an increased frequency of non-Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) defining malignancies, such as glioblastoma multiforme.
Bui, Timothy T   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Unraveling the signaling mechanism behind astrocytoma and possible therapeutics strategies: A comprehensive review

open access: yesCancer Reports, 2023
Background A form of cancer called astrocytoma can develop in the brain or spinal cord and sometimes causes death. A detailed overview of the precise signaling cascade underlying astrocytoma formation has not yet been revealed, although various factors ...
Chowdhury Lutfun Nahar Metu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic alterations in gliosarcoma and giant cell glioblastoma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The majority of glioblastomas develop rapidly with a short clinical history (primary glioblastoma IDH wild-type), whereas secondary glioblastomas progress from diffuse astrocytoma or anaplastic astrocytoma.
ANTONELLI, MANILA   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Mislocalization of the exitatory amino-acid transporters (EAATs) in human astrocytoma and non-astrocytoma cancer cells: effect of the cell confluence

open access: yesJournal of Biomedical Science, 2012
Background Astrocytomas are cancers of the brain in which high levels of extracellular glutamate plays a critical role in tumor growth and resistance to conventional treatments.
Varini Karine   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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