Results 101 to 110 of about 34,554 (299)

Redefining space pharmacology: bridging knowledge gaps in drug efficacy and safety for deep space missions

open access: yesFrontiers in Space Technologies
The space environment is incredibly hostile, and humans are vulnerable in such conditions. Astronauts encounter various stress factors during a space journey, including radiation, microgravity, forceful acceleration during launch, altered magnetic fields,
Karen Barchetti   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Poor Understanding of Radiation Profiles in Deep Space Causes Inaccurate Findings and Misleading Conclusions [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biomedical Physics and Engineering, 2019
The radiation environment in deep space, where astronauts are behind the shelter provided by the Earth’s magnetosphere, is a major health concern. Galactic cosmic rays (GCR) and solar particle events (SPE) are two basic sources of space radiation in the ...
J J Bevelacqua, S M J Mortazavi
doaj  

Chemiluminescence-based biosensor for monitoring astronauts' health status during space missions: Results from the International Space Station.

open access: yesBiosensors & bioelectronics, 2019
During space missions, real-time monitoring of astronauts' health status is of crucial importance and therefore there is a strong demand for simple analytical devices that astronauts can use to perform clinical chemistry analyses directly onboard.
M. Zangheri   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

From Proxies to System State: Defining Sustainability Management Against Symbolic Progress

open access: yesSustainable Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sustainability in management is often measured through scores, ratings, and disclosure narratives that can reward symbolic progress while leaving underlying social‐ecological conditions unchanged. This perspective paper offers a definition of Sustainability Management as how organizations plan, organize, lead, and control (four management ...
Zhang Yiping, Olaf Weber
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Prolonged Spaceflight on Orthostatic Tolerance During Ambulation, and Blood Pressure Profiles in Astronauts.

open access: yesCirculation, 2019
BACKGROUND Astronauts returning to Earth usually demonstrate reduced orthostatic tolerance when assessed on a tilt table or quiet standing. But no studies have evaluated post-flight orthostatic tolerance during activities of daily living (ADL) when it is
Q. Fu   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Key Technical Fields and Future Outlooks of Space Manipulators: A Survey

open access: yesSmartBot, EarlyView.
This paper systematically reviews the technological development of space manipulators, emphasizing the unique challenges posed by space environments. It examines four areas: structural design, modeling, planning, and control, while introducing typical ground test platforms.
Gang Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Local sleep-like events during wakefulness and their relationship to decreased alertness in astronauts on ISS

open access: yesnpj Microgravity, 2019
Adequate sleep quantity and quality is required to maintain vigilance, cognitive and learning processes. A decrease of sleep quantity preflight and on the International Space Station (ISS) has been reported.
Gaetan Petit   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Organizing across cognitive asymmetry in human–AI collaboration: A study of perfume creation

open access: yesStrategic Management Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Research Summary As organizations increasingly adopt generative AI (GenAI), they face a strategic challenge: not only deciding which tasks AI should perform, but also how to organize the integration of human and AI efforts to produce viable solutions.
Tomoko Yokoi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Martian‑Regolith Simulant Confined Nanogenerators for Wireless Tactile Sensing for Human‐Machine Interface

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
A Martian regolith‐simulant/PDMS triboelectric nanogenerator is developed as an ISRU‐inspired, self‐powered tactile sensor for wireless human–machine interface applications. ABSTRACT Achieving a sustainable energy system for space missions remains challenging due to the continued reliance on Earth‐supplied materials.
Shidhin Mappoli   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vine Tendril‐Inspired Cold‐Programmable Shape‐Memory Polymer Composites Using Sugar Beet Pulp

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
Vine tendrils inspire a bio‐derived, cold‐programmable shape‐memory polymer composite (SMPC). Magnetically guided sugar beet pulp creates mesoscale heterogeneity within a glassy matrix, producing built‐in mechanical asymmetry for rapid, solvent‐free programming by simple stretching.
Wei Huang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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