Results 131 to 140 of about 22,695 (254)

Serum Chitotriosidase Links to Activated Glia at Chronic Active Lesion Rims in Multiple Sclerosis Brain

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective The objective of this study was to explore the association between 18 kDa translocator protein (TSPO)‐positron emission tomography (PET)–measurable glial activation and serum chitotriosidase (CHIT1) in people with multiple sclerosis (pwMS), and its expression in postmortem MS brain tissue.
Venla Ahola, Maija Saraste, Edoardo Pedrini, Joel Tuomaala, Luzia Buchholz, Markus Matilainen, Johanna Lindenberg, Eeva‐Christine Brockmann, Maria Sofia Martire, Sofia Sandgren, David Leppert, Jens Kuhle, Tanja Kuhlmann, Martina Absinta, Laura Airas   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research on Diaphragm Pump Fault Diagnosis Method Based on Res‐DCB‐Net

Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Nonstationary pressure pulsation signals of diaphragm pumps contain strong background noise and coupled characteristics. This makes it challenging to extract incipient fault features and to decouple faults with similar physical mechanisms. To address these limitations, this paper proposes a spatiotemporal fault diagnosis model named Res‐DCB ...
Jiahui Wang, Kaili Zhang, Yongxing Song, Zhaoxin Ma, Sitong Guan, Rongwang Chai, Kexiang Ceng, Jingting Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hybrid Inertial–Centrifugal Gas–Liquid Separator: CFD‐Driven Optimization Using Coupled Discrete Phase and Wall‐Film Modeling With Response Surface Methodology

Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Efficient removal of liquid aerosols from compressed gas streams is essential in chemical and energy processes. Conventional separators relying on a single mechanism (inertial or centrifugal) struggle to capture both fine and coarse droplets simultaneously.
Son Ung Kang, Phyong Jon Thak, Kyong Jun Ri, Chung Hyok Choe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Charged Dirac perturbations on Reissner–Nordström black holes in a cavity: quasinormal modes with Robin boundary conditions

European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
We investigate charged Dirac quasinormal spectra on Reissner–Nordström black holes in a mirror-like cavity. For this purpose, we first derive charged Dirac equations, and two sets of Robin boundary conditions following the vanishing energy flux principle.
Jia Liu, Mengjie Wang, Zishuo Wang, Haoyu Liu, Jinshan An, Jiliang Jing   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum‐Mechanical Wave Functions in Singular Potentials: Linear and Nonlinear States

Advanced Physics Research, EarlyView.
The attractive singular potential −1/r2$-1/r^2$ gives rise to the quantum collapse in the 3D linear Schroedinger equation. The article summarizes theoretical results demonstrating suppression of the collapse and creation of the missing ground state (GS) in a gas of bosonic particles, carrying an electric dipole moment, which are pulled to the central ...
Hidetsugu Sakaguchi, Boris A. Malomed
wiley   +1 more source

The morphology of the oval window in Paranthropus robustus compared to humans and other modern primates

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The oval window (OW) is an opening connecting the inner and middle ear. Its area has been shown to consistently scale with body mass (BM) in primates, and has been used alongside semi‐circular canal (SCC) size to differentiate Homo sapiens and fossil hominins, including Paranthropus robustus.
Ruy Fernandez, José Braga
wiley   +1 more source

Working with laws, regularities and singularities in biology: The evolution of mammalian red blood cell size as a case study

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Phylogenetic comparative methods have been used in recent literature to work with laws and test for regularities (evolutionary associations of quantitative features) and evolutionary singularities (features that evolved in a single taxon). We analyzed these uses epistemologically, taking the evolution of red‐blood‐cell mean corpuscular volume (
Jorge Cubo, Paul Aubier, Cassandra Cheyron, Isabelle Drouet   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Craniofacial growth, modeling, and estimation of milestones

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Understanding craniofacial growth is foundational for research into intra‐ and interspecies variation, evolution, and clinical care. The Craniofacial Growth Consortium Study (CGCS), combines cephalographs from historical growth studies to create a dense longitudinal record of growth from 6 to 22 years of age.
Richard J. Sherwood, Dana L. Duren, Christina L. Holzhauser, Hee Soo Oh, Manish Valiathan, Kieran P. McNulty, Kevin M. Middleton   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Postnatal craniomandibular growth in Harbor seals (Phoca vitulina vitulina)

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Postnatal ontogeny in Harbor seals (Phoca vitulina vitulina). Cranium and mandible grow rapidly until 5 years of age, followed by a deceleration and finally a stagnation. Abstract As secondarily aquatic carnivores, seals display several phenotypic differences compared to their terrestrial relatives.
Elisabeth Steinbach, Julia Schaar, Christine Böhmer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

No Significant Difference in Cost or Outcomes at 1‐Year Minimum Follow‐Up After Arthroscopic Partial Meniscectomy Comparing 1.9 mm Distal Chip‐on‐Tip Needlescope Versus 4 mm Glass Rod Lens Arthroscope: Both Treatments Are Highly Cost‐Effective

Arthroscopy, Sports Medicine, and Rehabilitation, EarlyView.
Purpose To evaluate cost, outcomes, and incremental cost‐effectiveness of arthroscopic partial meniscectomy comparing visualization using a 1.9 mm distal chip‐on‐tip needlescope versus a standard 4 mm glass rod lens arthroscope. Methods We retrospectively reviewed prospectively collected data (from a larger randomized controlled trial) on patients ...
James H. Lubowitz, Chad Lavender
wiley   +1 more source