Results 61 to 70 of about 45,848 (283)

Modelling the biological invasion of Carcinus maenas (the European green crab)

open access: yesJournal of Biological Dynamics, 2016
This paper proposes a system of integro-difference equations to model the spread of Carcinus maenas, commonly called the European green crab, that causes severe damage to coastal ecosystems. A model with juvenile and adult classes is first studied. Here,
Nathan G. Marculis, Roger Lui
doaj   +1 more source

Digital Actuation Control of Soft Robotic Origami With Self‐Folding Liquid Crystal Elastomer Hinges

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Self‐folding soft‐rigid hybrid robotic origami is enabled by liquid crystal elastomer actuators with embedded Joule heating and closed‐loop digital control. Digitally addressable hinges provide reversible and programmable transitions between distinct folded states while maintaining actuation performance at high cycle counts (over 1500).
David C. Bershadsky   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive Hydrogels With Spatiotemporal Stiffening Using pH‐Modulating Enzymes

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The chemomechanical coupling in an adaptive hydrogel is studied to further the development of adaptive hydrogels. This coupling is achieved by embedding a pH‐modulating enzyme in a pH‐responsive hydrogel. The enzymatic reaction can be triggered locally, which generates a pH‐decreasing wave throughout the system, increasing the crosslinking density and ...
Natascha Gray   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asymptotic speed of spreading in a delay lattice differential equation without quasimonotonicity

open access: yesElectronic Journal of Differential Equations, 2014
This article concerns the asymptotic speed of spreading in a delay lattice differential equation without quasimonotonicity. We obtain the speed of spreading by constructing an auxiliary undelayed equation, whose speed of spreading is the same as ...
Fuzhen Wu
doaj  

Asymptotic Stability of a Rumor Spreading Model with Three Time Delays and Two Saturation Functions

open access: yesMathematics
Time delays and saturation effects are critical elements describing complex rumor spreading behaviors. In this article, a rumor spreading model with three time delays and two saturation functions is proposed.
Teng Sheng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advection and dispersion of bed load tracers [PDF]

open access: yesEarth Surface Dynamics, 2018
We use the erosion–deposition model introduced by Charru et al. (2004) to numerically simulate the evolution of a plume of bed load tracers entrained by a steady flow. In this model, the propagation of the plume results from the stochastic exchange of
E. Lajeunesse, O. Devauchelle, F. James
doaj   +1 more source

Normal versus anomalous self-diffusion in two-dimensional fluids: Memory function approach and generalized asymptotic Einstein relation

open access: yes, 2014
Based on the generalized Langevin equation for the momentum of a Brownian particle a generalized asymptotic Einstein relation is derived. It agrees with the well-known Einstein relation in the case of normal diffusion but continues to hold for sub- and ...
Choi, Bongsik   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Dual‐Programmable Architected Magnetic Soft Materials: Tuning Mechano–Electric Responses by Inverse Design

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Materials that can deform, sense, and autonomously generate power in response to wireless magnetic fields, through both magnetic‐actuated shape transformation and charge generation, are an emerging focus in advanced functional materials research.
Zhi Zhao, Xiaojia Shelly Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamics of a predator–prey system with three species

open access: yesBoundary Value Problems, 2018
This paper is concerned with the dynamics of a predator–prey system with three species. When the domain is bounded, the global stability of positive steady state is established by contracting rectangles.
Zhifang Bi, Shuxia Pan
doaj   +1 more source

Localized Temperature Monitoring in Mouse Brain during Light Delivery via a Non‐Planar Tapered Fiber‐Integrated µRTD Sensor

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
We report a multifunctional tapered optical fiber integrating a conformal micro‐resistance temperature detector (µRTD) for local, real‐time thermometry during optical stimulation. The platform combines light‐delivery and temperature sensing within a minimally invasive footprint, enabling detection of sub‐degree cortical heating under representative ...
Antonio Balena   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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