Results 101 to 110 of about 33,965 (276)

Poly(ADP-Ribosyl)ation affects stabilization of CHE-1 protein in response to DNA damage [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Post-translation modifications play a crucial role in coordinating the cellular response to DNA damage. Double strand DNA breaks (DSBs) trigger the activation of ATM and Chk2 kinases, which represent the primary transducers in the signalling cascade ...
BACALINI, MARIA GIULIA
core  

Damage-induced phosphorylation of Sld3 is important to block late origin firing. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Origins of replication are activated throughout the S phase of the cell cycle such that some origins fire early and others fire late to ensure that each chromosome is completely replicated in a timely fashion.
Defazio-Eli, Lisa G   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Fibroblast Transcriptomics in Molecular Diagnostics of a Comprehensive Dystonia Cohort

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Genomic sequencing leaves >50% of dystonia‐affected individuals without a diagnosis. Where DNA‐oriented approaches remain insufficient, integrating multiomics is essential to advance genome interpretation. Herein, we incorporated RNA sequencing (RNA‐seq) data from 167 patients with dystonia across a range of ages and presentations. Methods We
Alice Saparov   +42 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mice Lacking Protein Phosphatase 5 Are Defective in Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated (ATM)-mediated Cell Cycle Arrest [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2007
Protein phosphatase 5 (Ppp5), a tetratricopeptide repeat domain protein, has been implicated in multiple cellular functions, including cellular proliferation, migration, differentiation and survival, and cell cycle checkpoint regulation via the ataxia telangiectasia mutated/ATM and Rad3-related (ATM/ATR) signal pathway.
Weidong, Yong   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cold atmospheric plasma‐mediated tumor microenvironment remodeling for cancer treatment

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Schematic presentation of CAP‐mediated TME remodeling. This review summarizes recent efforts in cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) application in cancer treatment, highlighting the anticancer potential of CAP, molecular mechanisms, and future perspectives for further improvement and clinical translation.
Israr Khan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chk2 is a tumour suppressor that regulates apoptosis in both an ataxia telangiectasia mutad (ATM)-dependent and an ATM-independent manner [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
In response to ionizing radiation (IR), the tumor suppressor p53 is stabilized and promotes either cell cycle arrest or apoptosis. Chk2 activated by IR contributes to this stabilization, possibly by direct phosphorylation.
Hirao, Atsushi   +16 more
core   +2 more sources

Procyanidin A1 and its digestive products inhibit acrylamide-induced IPEC-J2 cell damage: apoptosis and cell cycle arrest

open access: yesFood Science and Human Wellness
Our previous study has demonstrated that procyanidin A1 (A1) and its simulated digestive product (D-A1) can prevent acrylamide (ACR)-induced cytotoxicity in small intestine cells. However, the potential mechanism remains poorly understood. In this study,
Fangfang Yan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Potential neuroprotective and therapeutic agents and their mechanisms for irradiation‐induced brain injury

open access: yesIbrain, EarlyView.
In this review, agents such baicalein, troxerutin, epigallocatechin gallate, quercetin, melatonin, valproic acid, lithium, neurosteroid progesterone, as well as minocycline have been implicated as neuroprotective agents for irradiation‐induced neurological deficits. Also, agents such as glucocorticoids, methylphenidate, vitamin E, bisdemethoxycurcumin,
Seidu A. Richard   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of an Immunohistochemical Assay to Detect the Ataxia-Telangiectasia Mutated (ATM) Protein in Gastric Carcinoma

open access: yesApplied Immunohistochemistry & Molecular Morphology, 2020
Ataxia-telangiectasia mutated (ATM), a key activator of DNA damage response mechanisms, represents a potential biomarker for targeted gastric carcinoma therapies. A phase II study (Study 39; NCT01063517) designed to investigate the combination olaparib plus paclitaxel in patients with recurrent or metastatic gastric cancer did not meet its primary ...
Miller, Rachel M.   +10 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Targeting P53 as a Future Strategy to Overcome Gemcitabine Resistance in Biliary Tract Cancers

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2020
Gemcitabine-based chemotherapy is the current standard treatment for biliary tract cancers (BTCs) and resistance to gemcitabine remains the clinical challenge.
Chiao-En Wu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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