Results 121 to 130 of about 620,434 (340)

Metabolic Stress‐Induced Choline Kinase α (CHKA) Activation in Endothelial Subpopulation Contributes to Diabetes‐Associated Microvascular Dysfunction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers CHKA as a pivotal driver of vascular dysfunction in diabetic retinopathy and highlights its role in endothelial dysfunction through NAD⁺‐SIRT1‐Notch signaling. Single‐cell and functional analyses, combined with clinical and genetic validation, suggest CHKA as a promising therapeutic target for the prevention and treatment of ...
Ling Ren   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantifying cholesterol synthesis in vivo using 2H2O: enabling back-to-back studies in the same subject

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2011
The advantages of using 2H2O to quantify cholesterol synthesis include i) homogeneous precursor labeling, ii) incorporation of 2H via multiple pathways, and iii) the ability to perform long-term studies in free-living subjects.
Stephen F. Previs   +14 more
doaj  

Microphysiological Uremia Model Reveals Biophysical Potentiators of Vascular Dysfunction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A microfluidic platform of engineered blood vessels is developed to study the role of mechanical forces in immune cell adhesion and extravasation in uremic microenvironments. Elevated pressure increases monocyte activity, with ICAM‐1 as a key driver. Matrix density influences monocyte phenotypes, but the uremic environment consistently promoted a pro ...
Mitesh Rathod   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral administration of L-mR18L, a single domain cationic amphipathic helical peptide, inhibits lesion formation in ApoE null mice[S]

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2010
We have shown that Ac-hE18A-NH2, a dual-domain cationic apolipoprotein-mimetic peptide, reduces plasma cholesterol levels in dyslipidemic mice. Two single-domain cationic peptides based on the lytic class L peptide 18L were developed to test the ...
Shaila P. Handattu   +10 more
doaj  

Pyruvate Carboxylase in Macrophages Aggravates Atherosclerosis by Regulating Metabolism Reprogramming to Promote Inflammatory Responses Through the Hypoxia‐Inducible Factor‐1 Signaling Pathway

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates the role of macrophage pyruvate carboxylase (PC) in atherosclerosis (AS) demonstrating that PC upregulation in macrophages promotes metabolism reprogramming to enhance inflammatory responses via the HIF‐1 signaling pathway.
Ling‐Na Zhao   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alterations of VLDL composition during alimentary lipemia

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1997
Apoliprotein (apo) B-100-containing very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) particles secreted from the liver accumulate in plasma during alimentary lipemia.
J Björkegren   +3 more
doaj  

Irisin Attenuates Pulmonary Vascular Remodeling in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension via Ubiquitin‐Mediated Regulation of ENO1

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Irisin is a crucial plasma biomarker and promising therapeutic target that reflects disease severity, pulmonary vascular remodeling status and clinical outcome in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). As a novel protective factor, irisin is downregulated in PAH. By ubiquitination, irisin promotes Enolase 1 degradation and suppresses cell
Na Sun   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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