Results 71 to 80 of about 146,166 (354)

Macrophage heterogeneity in atherosclerotic plaques [PDF]

Current Opinion in Lipidology, 2009
The varied behaviour of macrophages and foam cells during atherosclerosis and its clinical sequelae prompt the question whether all these activities can be the property of a single cell population.Subsets of monocytes with distinct patterns of surface markers and behaviours during inflammation have recently been characterized and shown to have ...
Johnson, JL, Newby, AC
openaire   +4 more sources

Bioengineering Strategies for Treating Neointimal Hyperplasia in Peripheral Vasculature: Innovations and Challenges

Advanced Healthcare Materials, Volume 14, Issue 7, March 14, 2025.
This review highlights emerging bioengineering strategies for treating neointimal hyperplasia in the peripheral vasculature, focusing on approaches that promote re‐endothelialization, modulate smooth muscle cell phenotype, reduce inflammation, mitigate oxidative stress, and optimize biomechanical compliance.
Nikita Wilson John, Caitlyn Dang, Nidhi Reddy, Calvin Chao, Karen J. Ho, Bin Jiang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Loss of hepatic SMLR1 causes hepatosteatosis and protects against atherosclerosis due to decreased hepatic VLDL secretion

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
The role of SMLR1 in lipid metabolism (high fat + cholesterol diet in mice) Abstract Background and Aims The assembly and secretion of VLDL from the liver, a pathway that affects hepatic and plasma lipids, remains incompletely understood. We set out to identify players in the VLDL biogenesis pathway by identifying genes that are co‐expressed with the ...
Willemien van Zwol, Antoine Rimbert, Justina C. Wolters, Marieke Smit, Vincent W. Bloks, Niels J. Kloosterhuis, Nicolette C. A. Huijkman, Mirjam H. Koster, Umesh Tharehalli, Simon M. de Neck, Colin Bournez, Marceline M. Fuh, Jeroen Kuipers, Sujith Rajan, Alain de Bruin, Henry N. Ginsberg, Gerard J. P. van Westen, M. Mahmood Hussain, Ludger Scheja, Joerg Heeren, Philip Zimmerman, Bart van de Sluis, Jan Albert Kuivenhoven   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perforin and granzyme B have separate and distinct roles during atherosclerotic plaque development in apolipoprotein E knockout mice. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
The granzyme B/perforincytotoxic pathway is a well established mechanism of initiating target cell apoptosis. Previous studies have suggested a role for the granzyme B/perforin cytotoxic pathway in vulnerable atherosclerotic plaque formation.
Paul R Hiebert, Wendy A Boivin, Hongyan Zhao, Bruce M McManus, David J Granville   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A New Approach in Risk Stratification by Coronary CT Angiography. [PDF]

, 2014
For a decade, coronary computed tomographic angiography (CCTA) has been used as a promising noninvasive modality for the assessment of coronary artery disease (CAD) as well as cardiovascular risks.
Budoff, Matthew J, Nakanishi, Rine
core   +3 more sources

Improved detection of molecular markers of atherosclerotic plaques using sub-millimeter PET imaging [PDF]

, 2020
Since atherosclerotic plaques are small and sparse, their non-invasive detection via PET imaging requires both highly specific radiotracers as well as imaging systems with high sensitivity and resolution.
Bormans, Guy, Bridoux, Jessica, Broisat, Alexis, Caveliers, Vicky, Cleeren, Frederik, Debie, Pieterjan, Descamps, Benedicte, Devoogdt, Nick, Hernot, Sophie, Neyt, Sara, Vanhove, Christian, Xavier, Catarina   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Vorticity‐Facilitated Platelet Aggregation: a High Expansion‐Ratio Stenotic Microfluidic Platform Unravels the Role of Complex Flow Dynamics in Arterial Thrombosis

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study reveals how vorticity—a swirling flow pattern—enhances platelet aggregation and thrombus formation in high‐shear conditions. Using a custom microfluidic model, it is shows that vorticity promotes vWF–GPIbα interactions and calcium signaling, providing new insights into thrombosis mechanobiology and informing safer blood‐contacting medical ...
Jianfang Ren, Nurul Aisha Zainal Abidin, Allan Sun, Rui Gao, Yuxin Chen, Arian Nasser, Zihao Wang, Yunduo Charles Zhao, Alexander Dupuy, Anna Waterhouse, Qian Peter Su, Daniele Vigolo, Mike Chia Lun Wu, Lining Arnold Ju   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coronary Atherosclerosis Imaging

Diagnostics, 2020
Identifying patients at increased risk of coronary artery disease, before the atherosclerotic complications become clinically evident, is the aim of cardiovascular prevention.
Michael Y. Henein, Sergio Vancheri, Gani Bajraktari, Federico Vancheri   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantification of atherosclerotic plaque volume in coronary arteries by computed tomographic angiography in subjects with and without diabetes. [PDF]

, 2020
BackgroundDiabetes mellitus (DM) is considered a cardiovascular risk factor. The aim of this study was to analyze the prevalence and volume of coronary artery plaque in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) vs. those without DM.MethodsThis study recruited
An, Yun-Qiang, Budoff, Matthew J, Gao, Yang, Hou, Zhi-Hui, Li, Zhen-Nan, Lu, Bin, Yin, Wei-Hua   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Plaque‐Targeted Delivery of Fluoride‐Free MXene Nanozyme for Alleviating Atherosclerosis via Sonocatalytic Therapy

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work has developed a dual enzyme‐mimicking and ultrasound‐responsive Nb2C‐Pt@HA‐PEG nanozyme. ROS‐eliminating and anti­inflammatory capability of Nb2C‐Pt@HA‐PEG under US irradiation are demonstrated on macrophages and endothelial cells in vitro. Nb2C‐Pt@HA‐PEG‐mediated sonocatalytic therapy exerts an outstanding anti‐atherosclerosis efficacy by ...
Qianqian Bai, Xinyue Lao, Sin‐Yi Pang, Yifei Zhao, Yuan Liu, Xiao Yu Tian, Jianhua Hao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source