Results 91 to 100 of about 13,871 (266)

Optical–Physical Characteristics of Low Clouds and Aerosols in South America Based on Cloud-Aerosol Lidar and Infrared Pathfinder Satellite Observation

Atmosphere
Clouds and aerosols, as important factors in the Earth’s climate system, have significant impacts on the atmospheric environment and global climate. This study investigated the optical and physical properties of clouds and aerosols over South America ...
Bo Su, Dekai Lin, Ziji Liu, Qingyan Wu, Wenkai Song, Miao Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Architected Spatially Deterministic Multiscale Phase Segregation in Block Copolymer Composites for Augmented Radiative Cooling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Multiscale phase segregation in block copolymers enables spatially deterministic structuring from molecular to macroscopic scales, decoupling solar scattering and infrared emission for augmented radiative cooling. ABSTRACT Passive radiative cooling, which reflects solar irradiation while emitting heat through the atmospheric window, provides a ...
Mingxin Feng, Feiyang Zhou, Haoran Cai, Wenchao Zhai, Shuangjiang Feng, Yanmei Liu, Xiaohai Bu, Man He, Dudong Feng, Shuang Liang, Yuming Zhou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

ACAT1‐Mediated SP1‐K694 Lactylation Promotes M1 Macrophage Polarization via TREM1 Transcription in COPD

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Upon cigarette smoke exposure(CSE), LDHA expression is increased in lung macrophages, promoting the conversion of pyruvate to lactate and elevating the lactylation level of SP1 at the K694 site. This, in turn, enhances SP1 enrichment at the TREM1 promoter, increases TREM1 expression, promoted M1 macrophage polarization, and triggers the secretion of ...
Ling Lin, Ping Zhang, Qing Song, Tao Li, Yuqin Zeng, Ping Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A ROS‐Responsive and Mucoadhesive Thermosensitive Hydrogel Encapsulated with Mizoribine for Synergistic Dry Eye Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The ROS‐responsive in situ thermosensitive MZR@SPPP hydrogel system enables dual‐stage drug loading and sustained ocular delivery. Upon administration, it gelates at ocular surface temperature, enhancing ocular adhesion. By scavenging free radicals, restoring NRF2‐mediated antioxidant defense and mitochondrial homeostasis, and suppressing inflammatory ...
Danyi Qin, Jiani Li, Panqin Ma, Shinan Wu, Wenying Guan, Yimin Huang, Ke Feng, Mingyan Wei, Zixuan Yang, Shujia Guo, Caihong Huang, Yun‐Long Wu, Yi Han, Zuguo Liu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interfacial Salt Redistribution Enables Rapid Atmospheric Water Harvesting in a Biomimetic Multi‐Layer Hygroscopic Membrane

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A biomimetic multi‐layer hygroscopic membrane redistributes salt toward an air‐accessible nanofiber interface, enabling rapid interfacial deliquescence while a brush‐like hydrogel promotes efficient liquid transport and storage. By decoupling vapor capture from bulk water storage, the membrane achieves fast sorption kinetics and enables rapid‐cycling ...
Fu‐Yao Zhong, Chao‐Yang Guo, Zai‐Dong Shao, Lu‐Bing Zhong, George Zheng Chen, Yaoyao Zheng, John L. Zhou, Yu‐Ming Zheng, Jun He   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ionically Counter‐Programmable Phase‐Separation of Superstable Star‐Biopolyamide Coacervates for Electrothermally‐Responsive Pseudosolid Smart Windows

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We develop bio‐based, star‐branched polyamides from itaconic acid and cadaverine with tunable lower critical solution temperature (LCST) transitions for dynamic solar modulation. Specific metal ion coordination with pyrrolidone moieties drives precise phase transitions via calcium‐induced salting‐in and sodium‐induced salting‐out mechanisms. Formulated
Jie Liu, Xiaotian Zhu, Jinjian Hou, Jinze Du, Mohammad Asif Ali, Maiko K. Okajima, Tatsuo Kaneko   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clouds as atmospheric oases

Les Nuages : Oasis de l’Atmosphère L'atmosphère extérieure est un environnement complexe et dynamique abritant des assemblages microbiens de divers micro-organismes aérosolisés provenant de sources locales et lointaines. Ils peuvent être transportés jusqu'à de hautes altitudes et incorporer des nuages.
openaire   +2 more sources

PDHA1 Hyperactivation‐Mediated Glucose Metabolism Reprogramming Fuels Neutrophil NETosis and Promotes Acute Lung Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
During NETosis, neutrophils shift metabolically toward enhanced OXPHOS and partially reduced glycolysis. This shift is driven by PDHA1 hyperactivity‐dependent selective metabolic reprogramming. The neutrophil‐targeted nanoparticle 3‑FP‑BSA NPs effectively inhibit NETosis and attenuate ALI.
Yu‐Biao Liu, Wen‐Jing Zhong, Chen‐Yu Zhang, Meng‐Rui Chen, Nan‐Shi‐Yu Yang, Han‐Xi Sha, Yan‐Ling Qiu, Hui Chen, Jin‐Tong Yang, Li‐Ying Liang, Jian‐Bing Xiong, Shao‐Kun Liu, Cha‐Xiang Guan, Jia‐Xi Duan, Yong Zhou   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biobased Boston Ivy‐Inspired Cryogel Integrating Radiative Cooling and Phase Change Energy Storage for Adaptive Thermal Regulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A bionic cryogel containing phase‐change materials that provides daytime radiative cooling and nighttime heat release is developed to promote environmentally sustainable and comfortable housing and living environments with reduced building energy demand.
Sining Huang, Zhiguo Li, Yang Liu, Chengyu Wang, Yi Lu, Erlantz Lizundia, Siqi Huan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

AKAP1 Protects Retinal Ganglion Cells and Preserves Vision by Improving Mitochondrial and Synaptic Health in Glaucomatous Neurodegeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Intravitreal AAV2‐mediated AKAP1 restoration enhances mitochondrial fusion and biogenesis, improves bioenergetic capacity, and preserves mitochondrial integrity in glaucomatous RGCs. AKAP1 stabilizes presynaptic structure, maintaining synaptic protein expression, and limiting complement‐associated neuroinflammation.
Tonking Bastola, Keun‐Young Kim, Ziyao Shen, Guy A. Perkins, Muna Poudel, Yoonjin Lim, Hyejeong Choi, Soo‐Ho Choi, Mark H. Ellisman, Robert N. Weinreb, Won‐Kyu Ju   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source