Results 71 to 80 of about 13,871 (266)

The Adipose‐Sympathetic Nerve Crosstalk: FSTL1 as an Adipocyte‐Derived Neurotrophic Factor for WAT Browning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
As a novel adipose‐derived neurotrophic factor, Follistatin‐like 1 is endocytosed by sympathetic neurons primarily via tropomyosin‐related kinase B. This process promotes sympathetic innervation in adipose tissue and norepinephrine release, leading to white adipose tissue browning, enhanced thermogenesis, and anti‐obesity effects in mice.
Xiao‐Wei Jia, Jia‐Xin Liu, Rui‐Ping Wang, Xue‐Qin Wu, Yao Che, Mu‐Chen Wu, Hong‐Wei Shang, Xin Lu, Tao Lu, Lu‐Lu Wang, Chun‐Yan Jiang, Dong‐Liang Fang, Chun Yang, Yan Gao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of cloud radiative heating within the atmosphere on the high cloud amount and top‐of‐atmosphere cloud radiative effect

Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 2016
AbstractThe effect of cloud‐radiation interactions on cloud properties is examined in the context of a limited‐domain cloud‐resolving model. The atmospheric cloud radiative effect (ACRE) influences the areal extent of tropical high clouds in two distinct ways. The first is through direct radiative destabilization of the elevated cloud layers, mostly as
Bryce E. Harrop, Dennis L. Hartmann
openaire   +1 more source

Supercapacitor Safety: Overcharge‐Induced Failure Mechanisms in Electrochemical Double‐Layer Capacitors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Time‐resolved synchrotron radiography reveals the internal evolution of electrochemical double‐layer capacitors under abusive overcharge. EDLCs are shown to follow a thermally driven failure pathway involving electrolyte decomposition, gas generation, and structural collapse, distinct from chemically driven thermal runaway effects of Lithium‐ion ...
Thomas Dore, Inez Kesuma, Abdus S. Ali, Jonas Pfaff, Yuxiao Jin, Rosalie Hamill, Mark Buckwell, Hamish Reid, Thomas Finco, Zeyu Sun, Yuanze Li, Sebastian Schopferer, Siegfried Nau, Nils Böttcher, Henning Markötter, Alexander J. E. Rettie, James Robinson, Paul R. Shearing, Alexander Rack, Thomas S. Miller   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of MODIS Products for Air Quality Studies Over Southeastern Italy

Remote Sensing, 2010
Aerosol optical thicknesses (AOTs) by the MODerate Resolution Imaging Spetroradiometer (MODIS) on-board Aqua and Terra satellites, and ground-based measurements of PM10 mass concentrations, collected over three years (2006–2008) at two suburban sites ...
Maria Rita Perrone, Adelaide Dinoi, Pasquale Burlizzi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

How Well Do Large‐Eddy Simulations and Global Climate Models Represent Observed Boundary Layer Structures and Low Clouds Over the Summertime Southern Ocean?

Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 2020
Climate models struggle to accurately represent the highly reflective boundary layer clouds overlying the remote and stormy Southern Ocean. We use in situ aircraft observations from the Southern Ocean Clouds, Radiation and Aerosol Transport Experimental ...
R. L. Atlas, C. S. Bretherton, P. N. Blossey, A. Gettelman, C. Bardeen, Pu Lin, Yi Ming   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

14‐3‐3γ Protects Against Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction by Regulating Tau Thr205 Phosphorylation and Synaptic Integrity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Integrative multi‐cohort analyses identify 14‐3‐3γ as a biomarker and regulator of cognitive vulnerability. Experimental studies show that 14‐3‐3γ loss is associated with Tau Thr205 phosphorylation, synaptic dysfunction, and cognitive impairment, while genetic overexpression or pharmacological stabilization of 14‐3‐3γ confers protective effects in ...
Shouqiang Zhu, Xue Han, Heng Zhang, Chang Ye, Tianjiao Xia, Xiaoping Gu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Earth as an Exoplanet: Investigating the Effects of Cloud Variability on the Direct-imaging of Atmospheres

The Planetary Science Journal
A planet’s spectrum is dynamic and only represents a time-dependent snapshot of its properties. Changing atmospheric conditions due to climate and weather patterns, particularly variation in cloud cover, can significantly affect the spectrum in ways that
Soumil Kelkar, Prabal Saxena, Ravi Kopparapu, Joy Monteiro   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oligosaccharides With Defined Glycosidic Bonds Shape Gut Microbial Succession and Metabolism Via Bond‐Specific Microbial Responders

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Oligosaccharides with defined glycosidic bonds drive divergent gut microbial succession and shape unique metabolic profiles. Absolute time‐series profiling with Bayesian generalized Lotka–Volterra modeling identifies bond‐specific microbial responders, while monoculture validation and metaproteomics reveal linkage‐matched transport and cleavage modules.
Xiaoxuan Lu, Jiaqi Zou, Geng Han, Mengyao Zhao, Ting Luo, Xiangru Feng, Liangliang Zhu, Yijia Chen, Xiaoguo Ji, Jiayang Jin, Liming Zhao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tailoring Structure–Property Relationships in π‐Conjugated Heterocyclic Poly(arylene alkylene) Anion‐Exchange Membranes for High‐Performance Water Electrolysis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
From passive to active ion transport: π‐conjugated heterocycles reconfigure the hydration environment and microphase morphology of p‐terphenyl‐based anion‐exchange membranes, enabling fast hydroxide transport and high‐performance water electrolysis. ABSTRACT Anion‐exchange membrane water electrolysis (AEMWE) is a promising technology for sustainable ...
Qian Wang, Riyang Huang, Wenzhe Zhao, Si Chen, Yunpeng Guo, Yang Wu, Yun Zhao, Patric Jannasch, Jingshuai Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

m5C Reader ALYREF Promotes the Progression of Endometrial Cancer by Activating the XRCC6‐Mediated Wnt/β‐catenin Signaling Pathway

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies ALYREF as an oncogenic m5C reader in endometrial cancer. ALYREF recognizes NSUN2‐mediated m5C modification on XRCC6 mRNA to enhance transcript stability and increase XRCC6 expression. Elevated XRCC6 activates Wnt/β‐catenin signaling, resulting in accelerated tumor cell proliferation, migration, invasion, and xenograft tumor growth.
Linlin Hao, Jian Zhang, Qi Qian, Min Jiang, Yu Liu, Yan Geng, Nan Cui, Qi Guo, Jie Guo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source