Results 51 to 60 of about 13,871 (266)

Multiferroic‐Centric Materials and Systems Engineering for Battery Applications: An Insight Into Mechanisms, Strategies, and Characterizations

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Multiferroic order parameters – polarization, magnetization, and ferroelastic strain – are positioned as dynamic design variables for batteries. Their mechanistic roles, practical tuning through fabrication and external fields, and ferroic‐resolved characterization routes are unified into a closed‐loop framework, revealing how coupled ferroic responses
Jiaqi Su, Yanda Zhu, Hao Peng, Manman Li, Xuzihan Zhang, Meixiao Wu, Siyuan Zhang, Yuhan Zeng, Jiwen Liao, Ming Luo, Hetaishan Huang, Yutong Wang, Sean Li, Wenxian Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Planetary Rotation Period on Clouds in a Global Climate Model with a Bin Microphysics Scheme

The Astrophysical Journal
Clouds are the largest source of uncertainty in climate simulations. For exoplanets, cloud simulation is particularly challenging because of the lack of observational data to tune parameterized cloud models.
Huanzhou Yang, Eric T. Wolf, Cheng-Cheng Liu, Yunqian Zhu, Owen B. Toon, Dorian S. Abbot   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Atmospheric oxidation in the presence of clouds during the Deep Convective Clouds and Chemistry (DC3) study [PDF]

Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2018
Deep convective clouds are critically important to the distribution of atmospheric constituents throughout the troposphere but are difficult environments to study.
W. H. Brune, X. Ren, X. Ren, L. Zhang, J. Mao, D. O. Miller, B. E. Anderson, D. R. Blake, R. C. Cohen, G. S. Diskin, S. R. Hall, T. F. Hanisco, L. G. Huey, B. A. Nault, B. A. Nault, J. Peischl, J. Peischl, I. Pollack, I. Pollack, I. Pollack, T. B. Ryerson, T. Shingler, T. Shingler, A. Sorooshian, A. Sorooshian, K. Ullmann, A. Wisthaler, P. J. Wooldridge   +27 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultra‐Radiostable Covalent Conformationally Interlocked Networks Enabling a Universal Radiometal‐Labeling Platform for Cancer Radioembolization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Conjugated poly(imide dioxime)‐based microspheres establish a radiometal coordination‐driven conformational interlocked network with ultra‐high radiostability. This platform enables low‐temperature, multi‐radionuclide labeling for SPECT/PET/MRI imaging and radionuclide therapy. Mechanistic insights from EXAFS and DFT reveal enhanced stability, while in
Xiao Xu, Zhenwen Zhao, Yangjie Wang, Zhigang Liu, Zhijie Liu, Xiaoling Li, Zhichen Mao, Lu Xu, Gan Lin, Gang Liu, Hongjuan Ma   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

ELemental Abundances of Planets and Brown Dwarfs Imaged around Stars (ELPIS). II. The Jupiter-like Inhomogeneous Atmosphere of the First Directly Imaged Planetary-mass Companion 2MASS 1207 b

The Astronomical Journal
2MASS 1207 b, the first directly imaged planetary-mass companion, has been instrumental in advancing our understanding of exoplanets and brown dwarfs over the past 20 yr.
Zhoujian Zhang, Paul Mollière, Jonathan J. Fortney, Mark S. Marley   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Global Methane Observation System to Reduce Uncertainty for Anthropogenic and Natural Sources and Sinks for Detecting and Attributing Climate Feedbacks

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Conceptual illustration of a Global Ecosystem Methane Observing System (GEM‐OS) integrating satellites, aircraft, atmospheric networks, and ecosystem measurements to quantify methane emissions from anthropogenic and natural sources. The multi‐scale observing framework improves source attribution, reduces uncertainty in regional methane budgets, and ...
P. Ciais, S. Peng, J. Chang, F. Li, Q. Zhu, K. Yuan, G. Hugelius, H. Li, Y. Cai, F. Chevallier, K. Tibrewal, E. A. Kort, K. Arndt, J. Watts, B. Buma, N. Besic, P. I. Palmer, H. Cadillo‐Quiroz, E. Euskirchen, M. J. Gondwe, A. Hoyt, R. Jackson, S. Malone, D. Monteverde, S. Natali, M. Ramonet, C. Rey‐Sanchez, L. B. Sagang, E. A. G. Schuur, R. Vargas, R. Varner, Z. Zhang, B. Poulter   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cloud formation in substellar atmospheres [PDF]

AIP Conference Proceedings, 2009
Clouds seem like an every-day experience. But -- do we know how clouds form on brown dwarfs and extra-solar planets? How do they look like? Can we see them? What are they composed of? Cloud formation is an old-fashioned but still outstanding problem for the Earth atmosphere, and it has turned into a challenge for the modelling of brown dwarf and exo ...
Christiane Helling, Eric Stempels
openaire   +2 more sources

Spectral‐Kinetic Synergy in Au‐Network Engineered FeTiO3: A Multi‐Field Coupling Strategy for Lunar In Situ Resource Utilization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
How can humanity achieve lunar self‐sufficiency? We utilize Au topology networks to modify the abundant lunar ilmenite. This catalyst, under sunlight, can convert waste carbon dioxide into space fuel. This design leverages the moon's natural vacuum for green manufacturing, avoiding the waste of gold and serving as “artificial chloroplasts” to sustain ...
Yahang Wang, Quanxin Wang, Pakkin Leong, Shi Feng, Meng Wang, Runyang Mo, Xianjin Shi, Xiaohui Li, Gangqiang Zhu, Chipui Tang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Optical Tracking and Imaging of Randomly Moving Targets Through Dynamic Dense Scattering Media

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Vision begins not with images but with change: the retina fires only when something moves, handing the brain a stream of spikes. A neuromorphic imaging system adopts the same strategy—an event sensor that sees like the retina, a spiking network that thinks like the brain—to track and reconstruct fully randomly moving targets through tissue (phantom ...
Ning Zhang, Arto Nurmikko
wiley   +1 more source

Clouds and Seasonality on Terrestrial Planets with Varying Rotation Rates

The Astrophysical Journal
Using an idealized climate model incorporating seasonal forcing, we investigate the impact of rotation rate on the abundance of clouds on an Earth-like aquaplanet, and the resulting impacts upon albedo and seasonality. We show that the cloud distribution
Daniel A. Williams, Xuan Ji, Paul Corlies, Juan M. Lora   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source