Results 21 to 30 of about 4,122,931 (339)

Atmospheric observation-based estimation of fossil fuel CO2 emissions from regions of central and southern California.

open access: yesScience of the Total Environment, 2019
Combustion of fossil fuel is the dominant source of greenhouse gas emissions to the atmosphere in California. Here, we describe radiocarbon (14CO2) measurements and atmospheric inverse modeling to estimate fossil fuel CO2 (ffCO2) emissions for 2009-2012 ...
X. Cui   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Lightning VHF Radiation Mapping Method for an Irregular Short‐Baseline Array

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, 2023
Lightning very high frequency interferometry is a crucial tool for studying the development of lightning leaders within thunderclouds, and the conventional antenna array is composed of two coplanar orthogonal baselines.
Shanfeng Yuan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Atmospheric River Reconnaissance Observation Impact in the Navy Global Forecast System

open access: yesMonthly Weather Review, 2020
Atmospheric rivers, often associated with impactful weather along the west coast of North America, can be a challenge to forecast even on short time scales.
R. Stone   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Experiments on Improving Temperature and Humidity Profile Retrieval for Ground-based Microwave Radiometer

open access: yes应用气象学报, 2020
Ground-based microwave radiometer (MWR) has a crucial role in scientific researches, weather modification service and climate change studies. MWR adopts passive remote sensing technology which has smaller volume, lower power consumption.
Zhang Xuefen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vertical profiles of black carbon measured by a micro-aethalometer in summer in the North China Plain [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2016
Black carbon (BC) is a dominant absorber in the visible spectrum and a potent factor in climatic effects. Vertical profiles of BC were measured using a micro-aethalometer attached to a tethered balloon during the Vertical Observations of trace Gases ...
L. Ran   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

ICANOE and OPERA experiments at the LNGS/CNGS [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
We discuss two experiments ICANOE and OPERA that have been proposed within the context of long-baseline and atmospheric neutrino experiments in Europe.
André Rubbia   +4 more
core   +4 more sources

Correction for the Attenuation Due to Atmospheric Gas and Stratiform Clouds in Triple-Frequency Radar Observations of the Microphysical Properties of Snowfall

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2023
For triple-frequency radar, the attenuation attributed to atmospheric gases and stratiform clouds is diverse due to different snowfall microphysical properties, particularly in regions far from the radar.
Yue Chang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assimilating compact phase space retrievals of atmospheric composition with WRF-Chem/DART: a regional chemical transport/ensemble Kalman filter data assimilation system

open access: yesGeoscientific Model Development, 2016
This paper introduces the Weather Research and Forecasting Model with chemistry/Data Assimilation Research Testbed (WRF-Chem/DART) chemical transport forecasting/data assimilation system together with the assimilation of compact phase space retrievals of
A. P. Mizzi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The “ideal” spectrograph for atmospheric observations [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Measurement Techniques, 2021
Abstract. Spectroscopy of scattered sunlight in the near-UV to near-IR spectral ranges has proven to be an extremely useful tool for the analysis of atmospheric trace gas distributions. A central parameter for the achievable sensitivity and spatial resolution of spectroscopic instruments is the étendue (product of aperture angle and entrance area) of ...
U. Platt   +5 more
openaire   +7 more sources

Atmospheric Composition Observations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The composition of the atmosphere is a critical factor in understanding the nature and magnitude of processes associated with the planet’s energy balance, clouds and precipitation, biogeochemical cycling of nutrients, and public health and welfare. A detailed understanding of trace gases, aerosol particles, and hydrometeors is challenging due to the ...
openaire   +3 more sources

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