Results 41 to 50 of about 735,284 (303)

Increase of Deep Intraepithelial Lymphocytes in the Oxyntic Mucosa of Patients With Potential and Overt Autoimmune Gastritis

Frontiers in Immunology, 2022
Pathological correlates of potential autoimmune gastritis (AIG), defined by anti-parietal cell antibody (PCA) positivity in the absence of gastric atrophy, have never been described. We herein aimed to assess intraepithelial lymphocyte (IEL) infiltration
Marco Vincenzo Lenti, Alessandro Vanoli, Emanuela Miceli, Giovanni Arpa, Michele Di Stefano, Simone Soriano, Francesca Capuano, Antonella Gentile, Nicola Aronico, Luigi Coppola, Alessandra Pasini, Ombretta Luinetti, Aurelio Mauro, Marco Paulli, Catherine Klersy, Gino Roberto Corazza, Antonio Di Sabatino   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Determining the role of tumor-derived leukemia inhibitory factor in cancer cachexia using a genetic approach [PDF]

, 2018
Cachexia is a multifactorial metabolic wasting syndrome that affects a large percentage of cancer patients and results in the involuntary loss of skeletal muscle and adipose tissue.
Ganey, John
core  

Effects of the Fluid Replacement Method During Online Hemodiafiltration on the Solute Removal Performance and Biocompatibility Using the Asymmetric Cellulose Triacetate Membrane

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Pre‐dilution online hemodiafiltration (Pre‐HDF) is predominantly used in Japan, whereas post‐dilution online HDF (Post‐HDF) is more common in Europe. An asymmetric cellulose triacetate (ATA) membrane may improve biocompatibility.
Kenji Sakurai, Yoshitaka Kurihara, Fumi Yamauchi, Hiromi Hosoya, Takeshi Saito   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Annual patterns of body, tissue, and organ mass variation in long-tailed ducks Clangula hyemalis

Arctic Science
Temporal variation in resource availability, physiological demands, and other factors are associated with many phenotypic changes in organisms. For example, there are often predictable stages of atrophy and hypertrophy in animals’ organs to accommodate ...
Dave Shutler, Savannah Mahoney, Sarah E. Jamieson, H. Grant Gilchrist, Mark L. Mallory   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

CT-based volumetric assessment of rotator cuff muscle in shoulder arthroplasty preoperative planning

Bone & Joint Open, 2021
Aims: The aim of this study was to describe a quantitative 3D CT method to measure rotator cuff muscle volume, atrophy, and balance in healthy controls and in three pathological shoulder cohorts.
Jean-David Werthel, François Boux de Casson, Valérie Burdin, George S. Athwal, Luc Favard, Jean Chaoui, Gilles Walch   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enteropathogenic E. coli shows delayed attachment and host response in human jejunum organoid‐derived monolayers compared to HeLa cells

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) infects the human intestinal epithelium, resulting in severe illness and diarrhoea. In this study, we compared the infection of cancer‐derived cell lines with human organoid‐derived models of the small intestine. We observed a delayed in attachment, inflammation and cell death on primary cells, indicating that host ...
Mastura Neyazi, Pilar Samperio Ventayol, Natalie Burkard, Nicolas Schlegel, Carmen Aguilar, Sina Bartfeld   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical and Immunological Analysis of Retinal Pigment Epithelium Transplantation Derived from Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells under Pharmacological Immunosuppression in Rabbits

Oftalʹmologiâ
justification. Degenerative retinal diseases associated with retinal pigment epithelium damage are untreated and lead to irreversible vision loss. The most promising approach nowadays is considered to be the transplantation of retinal pigment epithelium ...
N. V. Neroeva, N. V. Balatskaya, A. G. Brilliantova, L. A. Katargina, A. E. Kharitonov, M. A. Lagarkova, A. N. Bogomazova   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary loss of foot muscle during development with characteristics of atrophy and no evidence of cell death

eLife, 2019
Many species that run or leap across sparsely vegetated habitats, including horses and deer, evolved the severe reduction or complete loss of foot muscles as skeletal elements elongated and digits were lost, and yet the developmental mechanisms remain ...
Mai P Tran, Rio Tsutsumi, Joel M Erberich, Kevin D Chen, Michelle D Flores, Kimberly L Cooper   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Treatment algorithm for infants diagnosed with spinal muscular atrophy through newborn screening [PDF]

, 2018
Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is an autosomal recessive disease characterized by the degeneration of alpha motor neurons in the spinal cord, leading to muscular atrophy.
Connolly, Anne, Crawford, Thomas O, Darras, Basil, Day, John, Finkel, Richard, Glascock, Jacqueline, Haidet-Phillips, Amanda, Howell, R. Rodney, Jarecki, Jill, Ker, Douglas, Klinger, Katherine, Kuntz, Nancy, Prior, Thomas, Sampson, Jacinda, Shieh, Perry B   +14 more
core   +2 more sources

Structural instability impairs function of the UDP‐xylose synthase 1 Ile181Asn variant associated with short‐stature genetic syndrome in humans

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The Ile181Asn variant of human UDP‐xylose synthase (hUXS1), associated with a short‐stature genetic syndrome, has previously been reported as inactive. Our findings demonstrate that Ile181Asn‐hUXS1 retains catalytic activity similar to the wild‐type but exhibits reduced stability, a looser oligomeric state, and an increased tendency to precipitate ...
Tuo Li, Pedro A. Sánchez‐Murcia, Bernd Nidetzky   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source