Results 51 to 60 of about 768,160 (341)

Impact of α-synuclein fibril structure on seeding activity in experimental models of Parkinson’s disease

open access: yesnpj Parkinson's Disease
The central pathogenesis of Parkinson’s disease involves the misfolding and aggregation of α-synuclein (α-syn). There is a widespread belief that α-syn can propagate in a prion-like manner, and α-syn preformed fibrils (PFFs) have been widely used to ...
Junichiro Ohira   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbial exopolysaccharide production by polyextremophiles in the adaptation to multiple extremes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Polyextremophiles are microorganisms that endure multiple extreme conditions by various adaptation strategies that also include the production of exopolysaccharides (EPSs). This review provides an integrated perspective on EPS biosynthesis, function, and regulation in these organisms, emphasizing their critical role in survival and highlighting their ...
Tracey M Gloster, Ebru Toksoy Öner
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Practice Guideline for Gastritis in Korea [PDF]

open access: yesThe Korean Journal of Helicobacter and Upper Gastrointestinal Research
Gastritis is a disease characterized by inflammation of the gastric mucosa. It is very common and has various classification systems such as the updated Sydney system.
Seung Joo Kang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cancer cell-derived exosomal miR-425-3p induces white adipocyte atrophy

open access: yesAdipocyte, 2022
White adipose tissue wasting plays a critical role in the development and progression of cancer cachexia. However, the mechanism behind the loss of adipose tissue remains ill-defined.
Anwen Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

C9orf72 ALS‐causing mutations lead to mislocalization and aggregation of nucleoporin Nup107 into stress granules

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mutations in the C9orf72 gene represent the most common genetic cause of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), a fatal neurodegenerative disease. Using patient‐derived neurons and C. elegans models, we find that the nucleoporin Nup107 is dysregulated in C9orf72‐associated ALS. Conversely, reducing Nup107 levels mitigates disease‐related changes.
Saygın Bilican   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Evaluation of Pattern of Anterior Loop of Mandibular Canal in Dentulous and Edentulous Patients Using Cone Beam Computed Tomography: A Cross-Sectional Study

open access: yesJournal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology
Background: Previous literature has discussed the prevalence of various patterns of anterior loops in male and female populations. We rarely encounter studies examining the patterns of anterior loops in dentulous and edentulous patients.
Kalyani Khairnar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Progressive ataxia with oculo-palatal tremor and optic atrophy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The final publication is available at Springer via doi: 10.​1007/​s00415-013-7136-
A. M. Bronstein   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Enteropathogenic E. coli shows delayed attachment and host response in human jejunum organoid‐derived monolayers compared to HeLa cells

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) infects the human intestinal epithelium, resulting in severe illness and diarrhoea. In this study, we compared the infection of cancer‐derived cell lines with human organoid‐derived models of the small intestine. We observed a delayed in attachment, inflammation and cell death on primary cells, indicating that host ...
Mastura Neyazi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inorganic Arsenic Exposure Decreases Muscle Mass and Enhances Denervation-Induced Muscle Atrophy in Mice

open access: yesMolecules, 2020
Arsenic is a toxic metalloid. Infants with a low birth-weight have been observed in areas with high-level arsenic in drinking water ranging from 463 to 1025 μg/L.
Chang-Mu Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Why musical memory can be preserved in advanced Alzheimer's disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Musical memory is relatively preserved in Alzheimer's disease and other dementias. In a 7 Tesla functional MRI study employing multi-voxel pattern analysis, Jacobsen et al.
Chételat, Gael   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

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