Results 71 to 80 of about 184,026 (303)

Judicial Perspectives on Neurodiversity in Queensland Courts, Tribunals and Commissions: Experiences With Disclosure and Witness Credibility

Australian Journal of Social Issues, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Little is known about the impacts of the disclosure, or the non‐disclosure, of medical conditions associated with neurodiversity in the context of court proceedings and hearings before tribunals and commissions. This paper examines the experiences of twenty‐three Queensland Judges, Magistrates, and Tribunal and Commission Members with ...
Danielle Bozin, Karen A. Sullivan, Vincent Denault, Catherine Kennon, Lucy Cradduck, Rachel Hews   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Clinical Spectrum and Neurodevelopmental Pathogenesis of KPTN‐Related Disorder in a Mouse Model

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Pathogenic variants in Kaptin (KPTN) cause KPTN‐related disorder (KRD). KPTN modulates mTOR signaling activation within the KICSTOR complex in response to cellular amino acid levels. We define the clinical spectrum and investigate the developmental pathogenesis of KRD.
Lettie E. Rawlins, Philip H. Iffland II, John Page, Rebecca Z. Flessner, Soad M. Elziny, Irina Sbornova, Janice K. Babus, Sophie R. Bruckmeier, Ria Parikh, Merel Verhoeven, James Fasham, Joseph S. Leslie, Richard Caswell, Nishanka Ubeyratna, Olivia Wenger, Ethan M. Scott, John Schreiber, Steffen Syrbe, Annick Klabunde‐Cherwon, Martina Owens, Andrew H. Crosby, Emma L. Baple, Peter B. Crino, the KPTN Consortium, Andrea Seeley, Heather Rocha, Sabine Rudnick, Ulrich Schaatz, Tobias Haack, Eva Schwaibold, Caleb Bupp, Klaas Wierenga, John Schreiber, Thorkild Terkelsen, Sarina Kant, J. C. Herkert, Michael Wright, Boris Keren, Solveig Heide, Pamela Jackson, Pradeep Vasudevan, Helen Stewart, Perrine Charles, Andreas Hahn, Saskia Biskup, Inger‐Lise Mero, Martin Heier, Conny van Ravenswaaij‐Arts, Esther Nibbeling, Stephanie Efthymiou, Erum Afzal, Ian Ellis, Raza Maroofian, Almundher Al‐Maawali, David Coman, Anthony Morosini, Sajjad Biglari, Pooneh Nikuei, Saadet Mercimek‐Andrews, Prab Prabhakar, Raymond Louie, Kameryn Butler, Olivia Wenger, Ethan M. Scott, Andrea Seeley, Heather Rocha, Amber Begtrup, Sabine Rudnik, Ulrich Schatz, Tobias Haack, Eva Schwaibold, Caleb Bupp, Klaas Wierenga, John Schreiber, Thorkild Terkelsen, Sarina Kant, J. C. Herkert, Michael Wright, Boris Keren, Solveig Heide, Pamela Jackson, Pradeep Vasudevan, Helen Stewart, Perrine Charles, Andreas Hahn, Saskia Biskup, Inger‐Lise Mero, Martin Heier, Marijn Stokman, Conny van Ravenswaaij‐Arts, Esther Nibbeling, Stephanie Efthymiou, Erum Afzal, Kristina Zhelcheska, Henry Houlden, Ian Ellis, Reza Maroofian, Gholamreza Shariati, Hamid Galehdari, Almundher Al‐Maawali, Adila Al‐Kindi, Andrew Y. Shuen, Victoria Siu, Annick Klabunde‐Cherwon, Steffen Syrbe   +104 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drug‐Induced Raynaud's Phenomenon and Underlying Mechanism: A Disproportionality Analysis From the World Health Organization Pharmacovigilance Database

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objectives The aim of this study is to generate hypotheses about unknown drugs associated with the onset or worsening of Raynaud's phenomenon (RP) and to explore their potential pathophysiologic mechanisms through a mixed disproportionality/clustering analysis from the World Health Organization (WHO) pharmacovigilance database.
Alex Hlavaty, Loubna Dari, Jean‐Luc Cracowski, Matthieu Roustit, Charles Khouri   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The pharmacology of amphetamine and methylphenidate: Relevance to the neurobiology of attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder and other psychiatric comorbidities

Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, 2018
HighlightsThis review discusses amphetamine (AMP) and methylphenidate (MPH) pharmacology.AMP and MPH increase corticostriatal catecholamine availability in different ways.Catecholamine alterations occur in attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD ...
S. Faraone
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Reduced Hand Specialization and Idiosyncratic Visuomotor Strategies in Autism During Naturalistic Object Manipulation

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autistic individuals exhibit altered perceptual and visuomotor behaviors, potentially due to reduced cortical specialization. The current study focuses on handedness, a robust marker of cerebral specialization, which is less right‐biased in autism.
Emily Fewster, Bat‐Sheva Hadad, Erez Freud   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Review of Heterogeneity in Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2019
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder that affects approximately 8%–12% of children worldwide. Throughout an individual’s lifetime, ADHD can significantly increase risk for other psychiatric disorders ...
Yuyang Luo, Dana Weibman, J. Halperin, Xiaobo Li   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Behavioral Phenotype Associations With Resting State EEG Signal Complexity and Power Spectral Density in Fragile X Syndrome

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Fragile X Syndrome (FXS), an X‐linked genetic condition, is associated with a wide range of phenotypic manifestations, namely intellectual disability (ID), autism spectrum disorder (ASD), attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and atypical behaviors.
Mélodie Proteau‐Lemieux, Inga S. Knoth, Saeideh Davoudi, Rae Buckser, Charles‐Olivier Martin, Anne‐Marie Bélanger, Valérie K. Fontaine, Hazel Maridith Barlahan Biag, Leonard Abbeduto, Sébastien Jacquemont, David Hessl, Randi J. Hagerman, Andrea Schneider, François V. Bolduc, Sarah Lippé   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Does the Extreme Male Brain Hypothesis of Autism Apply More to Females Than Males? A Systematic and Meta‐Analytic Approach

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The extreme male brain (EMB) hypothesis posits that autism risk is mediated by high systemizing and low empathizing. This hypothesis has accrued extensive support, but the degree to which it applies in females compared to males, and the relative extent to which autism is associated with empathizing compared to systemizing, is unclear ...
Cory Szakal, Bernard Crespi
wiley   +1 more source

Retracted: Meta-Analysis Study on Treatment of Children's Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity. [PDF]

J Healthc Eng, 2023
Healthcare Engineering JO.
europepmc   +1 more source

Neuroinflammation as a risk factor for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.

Pharmacology, Biochemistry and Behavior, 2019
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a persistent, and impairing pediatric-onset neurodevelopmental condition. Its high prevalence, and recurrent controversy over its widespread identification and treatment, drive strong interest in its ...
G. Dunn, J. Nigg, E. Sullivan
semanticscholar   +1 more source