Inhibitory Neural Circuits in the Mammalian Auditory Midbrain [PDF]
The auditory midbrain is the critical integration center in the auditory pathway of vertebrates. Synaptic inhibition plays a key role during information processing in the auditory midbrain, and these inhibitory neural circuits are seen in all vertebrates
Munenori Ono, Tetsufumi Ito
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Background firing in the auditory midbrain of the frog [PDF]
Statistical characteristics of background firing in the midbrain auditory units of grass frog (Rana t. temporaria) located in torus semicircular (TS) were investigated. Only about 5% of the cells demonstrated prominent spontaneous firing.
N.G. Bibikov
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Meta-adaptation in the auditory midbrain under cortical influence [PDF]
Neurons in the auditory midbrain are known to modify their firing rates in response to changes in sound intensity. Here the authors show that in guinea pigs, such modifications occur faster when neurons re-encounter the same environment, a phenomenon ...
Benjamin L. Robinson +2 more
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Constant Resting Frequency and Auditory Midbrain Neuronal Frequency Analysis of Hipposideros pratti in Background White Noise [PDF]
Acoustic communication signals are inevitably challenged by ambient noise. In response to noise, many animals adjust their calls to maintain signal detectability.
Guimin Zhang +8 more
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Auditory midbrain coding of statistical learning that results from discontinuous sensory stimulation. [PDF]
Detecting regular patterns in the environment, a process known as statistical learning, is essential for survival. Neuronal adaptation is a key mechanism in the detection of patterns that are continuously repeated across short (seconds to minutes ...
Hugo Cruces-Solís +8 more
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Differential optogenetic activation of the auditory midbrain in freely moving behaving mice [PDF]
Meike M Rogalla, K Jannis Hildebrandt
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AP-2δ Expression Kinetics in Multimodal Networks in the Developing Chicken Midbrain
AP-2 is a family of transcription factors involved in many aspects of development, cell differentiation, and regulation of cell growth and death. AP-2δ is a member of this group and specific gene expression patterns are required in the adult mouse brain ...
Lutz Kettler +7 more
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Rapid effects of hearing song on catecholaminergic activity in the songbird auditory pathway. [PDF]
Catecholaminergic (CA) neurons innervate sensory areas and affect the processing of sensory signals. For example, in birds, CA fibers innervate the auditory pathway at each level, including the midbrain, thalamus, and forebrain.
Lisa L Matragrano +6 more
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Subcortical coding of predictable and unsupervised sound-context associations
Our environment is made of a myriad of stimuli present in combinations often patterned in predictable ways. For example, there is a strong association between where we are and the sounds we hear.
Chi Chen +3 more
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Temporary conductive hearing loss (CHL) can lead to hearing impairments that persist beyond resolution of the CHL. In particular, unilateral CHL leads to deficits in auditory skills that rely on binaural input (e.g., spatial hearing).
Jennifer L. Thornton +2 more
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