Results 11 to 20 of about 31,322 (171)

Background firing in the auditory midbrain of the frog [PDF]

open access: yesIBRO Reports, 2017
Statistical characteristics of background firing in the midbrain auditory units of grass frog (Rana t. temporaria) located in torus semicircular (TS) were investigated. Only about 5% of the cells demonstrated prominent spontaneous firing.
N.G. Bibikov
doaj   +2 more sources

Auditory midbrain coding of statistical learning that results from discontinuous sensory stimulation. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2018
Detecting regular patterns in the environment, a process known as statistical learning, is essential for survival. Neuronal adaptation is a key mechanism in the detection of patterns that are continuously repeated across short (seconds to minutes ...
Hugo Cruces-Solís   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder with deafness and an extensive brainstem lesion

open access: yesHeliyon, 2021
A 49-year-old woman developed vomiting, hiccups, double vision, and bilateral ptosis, after which tinnitus and deafness appeared. Head magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed a brainstem lesion focused on the midbrain and pons.
Asako Onda   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Representation of early sensory experience in the adult auditory midbrain: implications for vocal learning. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Vocal learning in songbirds and humans occurs by imitation of adult vocalizations. In both groups, vocal learning includes a perceptual phase during which juveniles birds and infants memorize adult vocalizations.
Anne van der Kant   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Control of echolocation pulses by neurons of the nucleus ambiguus in the rufous horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus rouxi [PDF]

open access: yes, 1986
1. Horseradish peroxidase was applied by iontophoretic injections to physiologically identified regions of the laryngeal motor nucleus, the nucleus ambiguus in the CF/FM batRhinolophus rouxi. 2.
Rübsamen, R., Schweizer, Hermann
core   +1 more source

The Search for Invertebrate Consciousness [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
There is no agreement on whether any invertebrates are conscious and no agreement on a methodology that could settle the issue. How can the debate move forward?
Birch, Jonathan
core   +3 more sources

Sparse Codes for Speech Predict Spectrotemporal Receptive Fields in the Inferior Colliculus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We have developed a sparse mathematical representation of speech that minimizes the number of active model neurons needed to represent typical speech sounds.
Carlson, Nicole L.   +2 more
core   +4 more sources

Temporal Expression of Wnt1 Defines the Competency State and Terminal Identity of Progenitors in the Developing Cochlear Nucleus and Inferior Colliculus

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2017
The auditory system contains a diverse array of interconnected anatomical structures that mediate the perception of sound. The cochlear nucleus of the hindbrain serves as the initial site of convergence for auditory stimuli, while the inferior colliculus
Stephen Brown   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A physiologically inspired model for solving the cocktail party problem. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
At a cocktail party, we can broadly monitor the entire acoustic scene to detect important cues (e.g., our names being called, or the fire alarm going off), or selectively listen to a target sound source (e.g., a conversation partner).
Chou, Kenny F.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The functional role of GABA and glycine in monaural and binaural processing in the inferior colliculus of horseshoe bats [PDF]

open access: yes, 1992
The functional role of GABA and glycine in monaural and binaural signal analysis was studied in single unit recordings from the central nucleus of the inferior colliculus (IC) of horseshoe bats (Rhinolophus rouxi) employing microiontophoresis of the ...
Grothe, Benedikt   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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