Results 21 to 30 of about 237,914 (173)

Temporary Unilateral Hearing Loss Impairs Spatial Auditory Information Processing in Neurons in the Central Auditory System

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
Temporary conductive hearing loss (CHL) can lead to hearing impairments that persist beyond resolution of the CHL. In particular, unilateral CHL leads to deficits in auditory skills that rely on binaural input (e.g., spatial hearing).
Jennifer L. Thornton   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Subcortical circuits mediate communication between primary sensory cortical areas in mice

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
In the primary auditory cortex, visual or tactile stimuli can modulate acoustically-driven activity. Here, the authors show that circuits linking the primary somatosensory cortex to both the auditory midbrain and thalamus allow tactile inputs to modulate
Michael Lohse   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder with deafness and an extensive brainstem lesion

open access: yesHeliyon, 2021
A 49-year-old woman developed vomiting, hiccups, double vision, and bilateral ptosis, after which tinnitus and deafness appeared. Head magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed a brainstem lesion focused on the midbrain and pons.
Asako Onda   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Representation of early sensory experience in the adult auditory midbrain: implications for vocal learning. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Vocal learning in songbirds and humans occurs by imitation of adult vocalizations. In both groups, vocal learning includes a perceptual phase during which juveniles birds and infants memorize adult vocalizations.
Anne van der Kant   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Overrepresentation of High Frequencies in the Mouse Inferior Colliculus Supports the Processing of Ultrasonic Vocalizations. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Mice are of paramount importance in biomedical research and their vocalizations are a subject of interest for researchers across a wide range of health-related disciplines due to their increasingly important value as a phenotyping tool in models of ...
Jose A Garcia-Lazaro   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impaired Auditory Temporal Selectivity in the Inferior Colliculus of Aged Mongolian Gerbils [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Aged humans show severe difficulties in temporal auditory processing tasks (e.g., speech recognition in noise, low-frequency sound localization, gap detection). A degradation of auditory function with age is also evident in experimental animals.
Lesica, Nicholas A.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Temporal Expression of Wnt1 Defines the Competency State and Terminal Identity of Progenitors in the Developing Cochlear Nucleus and Inferior Colliculus

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2017
The auditory system contains a diverse array of interconnected anatomical structures that mediate the perception of sound. The cochlear nucleus of the hindbrain serves as the initial site of convergence for auditory stimuli, while the inferior colliculus
Stephen Brown   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mixed Representations of Sound and Action in the Auditory Midbrain

open access: yesThe Journal of Neuroscience, 2023
Linking sensory input and its consequences is a fundamental brain operation. During behavior, the neural activity of neocortical and limbic systems often reflects dynamic combinations of sensory and task-dependent variables, and these “mixed representations” are suggested to be important for perception, learning, and plasticity ...
Gunnar L. Quass   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Auditory midbrain coding of statistical learning that results from discontinuous sensory stimulation. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2018
Detecting regular patterns in the environment, a process known as statistical learning, is essential for survival. Neuronal adaptation is a key mechanism in the detection of patterns that are continuously repeated across short (seconds to minutes ...
Hugo Cruces-Solís   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficient Encoding of Vocalizations in the Auditory Midbrain [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Neuroscience, 2010
An important question in sensory neuroscience is what coding strategies and mechanisms are used by the brain to detect and discriminate among behaviorally relevant stimuli. There is evidence that sensory systems migrate from a distributed and redundant encoding strategy at the periphery to a more heterogeneous encoding in cortical structures.
Lars A, Holmstrom   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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