Results 121 to 130 of about 251,978 (341)

Anti-Tribbles Homolog 2 Autoantibodies in Japanese Patients with Narcolepsy [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2010
Hiromi Toyoda   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

TREM2 Drives Neutrophil Extracellular Traps‐Induced Dendritic Cell Maturation and Contributes to Lupus Progression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
TREM2 recognizes NETs‐derived MPO to promote DC maturation and antigen presentation, thereby exacerbating the autoimmune response in SLE. Mechanistically, TREM2 activation triggers the DAP12/SYK/ERK cascade and enhances NETs internalization by DCs, which in turn activates the cGAS/STING signaling pathway.
Jingxian Shu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anticarbamylated protein antibodies are associated with long-term disability and increased disease activity in patients with early inflammatory arthritis:Results from the Norfolk Arthritis Register [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Objectives: Anticarbamylated protein (anti-CarP) antibodies are a novel family of autoantibodies recently identified in patients with inflammatory arthritis. The aim of this study was to investigate their association with long-term outcomes of disability
Aletaha   +36 more
core   +1 more source

Bifurcate Regulation of Hematopoietic Homeostasis and Bone Osteogenesis by VHL‐HIF2α‐Controlled Adipocyte Function

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The VHL‐HIF2α (VHL is Von Hippel‐Lindau) axis in adipocytes differentially regulates hematopoiesis and bone formation through stem cell factor (SCF) and chemerin, respectively. This hypoxia‐responsive pathway in adipocytes establishes a systemic signaling network with HSCs and MSCs to maintain tissue homeostasis, revealing a targetable axis for ...
Qian Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differentiating pathogenic from bystander autoantibodies in immune thrombocytopenia using intact glycoprotein-deficient megakaryocytes

open access: yesHaematologica
Autoantibodies targeting platelet surface glycoproteins (GP) are the primary cause of immune thrombocytopenia (ITP), however testing for these autoantibodies is not routinely employed mainly because current diagnostic tests lack sufficient sensitivity ...
Nanyan Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence, sensitivity and specificity of antibodies against carbamylated proteins in a monocentric cohort of patients with rheumatoid arthritis and other autoimmune rheumatic diseases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Antibodies against carbamylated proteins (anti-CarP) have been recently identified in the sera of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The objective of the study was to evaluate the prevalence, sensitivity and specificity of anti-CarP compared to ...
Alessandri, Cristiano   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Refractory Status Epilepticus and Therapeutic Uncertainties: a Comprehensive Review on Targeting Neuroinflammation and Rationale for Developing a Platform Trial

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Refractory status epilepticus (RSE) is a life‐threatening neurological emergency with high rates of death and long‐term disability, but treatments for it are often based on limited evidence. RSE is now understood to involve neuroinflammation, which has led to the exploration of anti‐inflammatory and immunomodulatory agents like Tocilizumab. Traditional
Shanika Samarasekera   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel platform for isotype-specific testing of autoantibodies.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
The objective of this study was to test if a novel platform could be used for isotype-specific autoantibody testing in humans. Further, we evaluated if testing with this novel platform enables earlier detection of insulin autoantibodies in individuals ...
Kaylene L Carter   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimized purification strategies for the elimination of non-specific products in the isolation of GAD65-specific monoclonal autoantibodies [version 2; referees: 2 approved, 1 approved with reservations]

open access: yesF1000Research, 2016
Autoantibodies against antigens expressed by insulin-producing β cells are circulating in both healthy individuals and patients at risk of developing Type 1 diabetes.
Wei Jiang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identifying Key Questions and Challenges in Microchimerism Biology

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies key unanswered questions about microchimerism, the presence of cells from one individual living in another. Experts highlight how these cells may affect health, pregnancy, and disease. This study outlines research priorities and challenges in detecting and studying these rare microchimeric cells, aiming to guide future discoveries
Kristine J. Chua   +31 more
wiley   +1 more source

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