Results 21 to 30 of about 5,372 (258)

Autocatalysis in Chemical Networks: Unifications and Extensions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Autocatalysis is an essential property for theories of abiogenesis and chemical evolution. However, the different formalisms proposed so far seemingly address different forms of autocatalysis and it remains unclear whether all of them have been captured.
Alex, Blokhuis   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Autocatalysis in Eschenmoser Coupling Reactions [PDF]

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, 2023
AbstractThe Eschenmoser coupling reaction (ECR) of thioamides with electrophiles is believed to proceed via thiirane intermediates. However, little is known about converting the intermediates into ECR products. Previous mechanistic studies involved external thiophiles to remove the sulfur atom from the intermediates.
DUEZ, Quentin   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Ni-Catalyzed Arylbenzylation of Alkenylarenes. Kinetic Studies Reveal Autocatalysis by ZnX2 and 3-Fold Catalytic Rate Increase [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
We report a Ni-catalyzed regioselective arylbenzylation of alkenylarenes with benzyl halides and arylzinc reagents. The reaction furnishes differently substituted 1,1,3-triarylpropyl structures that are reminiscent of the cores of oligoresveratrol ...
Ramesh, Giri   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Ecological autocatalysis [PDF]

open access: yesEcological monographs, 2018
Ecosystems comprise flows of energy and materials, structured by organisms and their interactions. Important generalizations have emerged in recent decades about conversions by organisms of energy (metabolic theory of ecology) and materials (ecological stoichiometry).
Veldhuis, Michiel P.   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

The problem of the autocatalytic origin of culture in Juri Lotman’s cultural philosophy

open access: yesSign Systems Studies, 2005
The origin of culture remains in the sphere of hypotheses. Although the hypotheses derive from two presumptions: first, how the structure of culture is envisaged, and secondly, how culture is thought to function.
Linnar Priimägi
doaj   +1 more source

Bandgap‐Coupled Template Autocatalysis toward the Growth of High‐Purity sp2 Nanocarbons

open access: yesAdvanced Science, 2021
Extraordinary properties and great application potentials of carbon nanotubes (CNT) and graphene fundamentally rely on their large‐scale perfect sp2 structure.
Jun Gao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Model of the nonlinear reaction system with autocatalysis and autoinhibition: Stability of dynamic states [PDF]

open access: yesHemijska Industrija, 2012
Self-regulation, achieved through positive (autocatalytic) or negative (autoinhibitory) feedback is commonly encountered in natural, technological and economic systems.
Kolar-Anić Ljiljana   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mathematical Analysis of a Prototypical Autocatalytic Reaction Network

open access: yesLife, 2019
Network autocatalysis, which is autocatalysis whereby a catalyst is not directly produced in a catalytic cycle, is likely to be more common in chemistry than direct autocatalysis is.
Ekaterina V. Skorb, Sergey N. Semenov
doaj   +1 more source

Modelling Bacteria-Inspired Dynamics with Networks of Interacting Chemicals

open access: yesLife, 2019
One approach to understanding how life-like properties emerge involves building synthetic cellular systems that mimic certain dynamical features of living cells such as bacteria.
Tamás Bánsági, Annette F. Taylor
doaj   +1 more source

On the Emergence of Autonomous Chemical Systems through Dissipation Kinetics

open access: yesLife, 2023
This work addresses the kinetic requirements for compensating the entropic cost of self-organization and natural selection, thereby revealing a fundamental principle in biology.
Addy Pross, Robert Pascal
doaj   +1 more source

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