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This chapter gives an overview of the syndromes associated with antibodies directed to membrane-bound or synaptic proteins. In contrast to the classical syndromes, disease occurs in younger patients as well; patients are also seen by non-neurologists like psychiatrists and pediatricians, and patients tend to have a more favorable response to ...
Van Sonderen, Agnes +1 more
+6 more sources
Antibody Negative Autoimmune Encephalitis: A Case Report
Encephalitis is characterized by inflammation of the brain. Literature describes autoimmune as one of the most common aetiology of non-infectious encephalitis.
Carolina Sequeira, Pedro Lopes
doaj +1 more source
Autoimmune Encephalitis Criteria in Clinical Practice
Background and Objectives To assess the clinical practice applicability of autoimmune encephalitis (AE) criteria (2016). Methods Medical records of 538 adults diagnosed with AE or related autoimmune encephalopathy at Mayo Clinic (not including pure ...
MD Emma Orozco +10 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Background Autoimmune encephalitis (AE) is a type of encephalopathy mediated by an antigenic immune response in the central nervous system. Most research related to autoimmune encephalitis (AE) is focused on early diagnosis, treatment and prognosis ...
Jin-Yue Huang +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Seronegative autoimmune encephalitis: clinical characteristics and factors associated with outcomes.
Seronegative autoimmune encephalitis (AE) is AE without any identifiable pathogenic antibody. Although it is a major subtype of AE, many unmet clinical needs exist in terms of clinical characteristics, treatments, and prognosis.
Woo-Jin Lee +8 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Background LGI-1 antibody-associated encephalitis is a type of autoimmune encephalitis with a lower prevalence than NMDAR antibody-associated encephalitis.
JiaChang Zhao +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Posttransplant autoimmune encephalitis [PDF]
The causes of encephalopathy in the posttransplant setting are diverse and include medication toxicity (e.g., posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome), infections (e.g., human herpes virus type 6 [HHV-6]), and neoplastic disease (posttransplant lymphoproliferative disorder). Autoimmune etiologies are not well recognized in this setting, although a
Cohen, Devon A. +10 more
openaire +2 more sources
What is autoimmune encephalitis‐associated epilepsy? Proposal of a practical definition
Seizures resulting from cerebral autoimmunity are either acutely symptomatic in the context of autoimmune encephalitis (AIE) with neural surface antibodies, or they are indicative of an enduring predisposition to seizures, that is, epilepsy.
Anna Rada, C. Bien
semanticscholar +1 more source
Autoimmune encephalitis update [PDF]
Cancer-associated immune-mediated disorders of the central nervous system are a heterogeneous group. These disorders include the classic paraneoplastic neurologic disorders and the more recently described autoimmune encephalitis associated with antibodies to neuronal cell-surface or synaptic receptors that occur with and without a cancer association ...
Josep, Dalmau, Myrna R, Rosenfeld
openaire +2 more sources
Autoimmune anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis on the background of COVID-19: a clinical case [PDF]
Background: During the new COVID-19 coronavirus infection pandemic, a growing incidence of autoimmune encephalitis cases has been observed. One of the primary problems related to patients with this highly lethal pathology is its timely early diagnostics ...
Olga V. Ulyanova +8 more
doaj +1 more source

