Results 131 to 140 of about 165,524 (298)
Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors Induce Intestinal Epithelial Injury and a Senescence‐Like Phenotype
ICI treatment promotes the infiltration of activated immune cells into the intestinal mucosa. This inflammatory microenvironment is associated with significant epithelial injury, characterized by the disruption of the epithelial barrier, the depletion of specialized secretory cell lineages, and the induction of a premature senescence phenotype ...
Juan Wang +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Engineered extracellular vesicles (EVs) offer a versatile platform for kidney‐targeted therapy. This review summarizes bioengineering strategies, including cargo loading, surface modification, biomimetic fabrication, and biomaterial integration. We highlight translational challenges and propose future solutions to accelerate the clinical application of
Linru Shi +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Background & Aims: The epidemiology, clinical management, and prognosis of autoimmune liver diseases (AILDs) – including autoimmune hepatitis (AIH), primary biliary cholangitis (PBC), and primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) – vary according to ...
Christophe Corpechot +14 more
doaj +1 more source
The assay exploited a multiparametric and fully automated device applied to CHORUS EVO to validate that the CHORUS Macroarray Liver Diseases kit is a novel procedure for detecting autoantibodies of AIH and PBC. The assay resulted as linear, accurate, sensitive, specific, and able to distinguish between PBC and AIH.
Luigi Raganelli +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Autoimmune hepatitis in children
Autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) is a disease of unknown aetiology, in which a progressive destruction of the hepatic parenchyma occurs. This disease follows a chronic, but fluctuating course. AIH spontaneously progresses towards cirrhosis and liver failure, but often shows a relatively good response to immunosuppressive treatment1.
openaire +3 more sources
We detect the risk factors and image characteristics of incidentally detected IAAD. Independent risk factors of IAAD included fatty liver and smoking. In the ultrasound findings of IAAD, an intimal flap was frequently observed. In the CT scan, displacement of intimal calcifications was frequently observed. For suspected IAAD, the abdominal aorta should
Hiromasa Tsubouchi +15 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Three‐dimensional (3D) MR elastography (MRE) derives viscoelastic parameters that may reflect inflammation, but their frequency dependence and the influence of steatosis on inflammation grading and fibrosis staging remain unclear. Purpose To investigate 3D multifrequency MRE for assessing hepatic inflammation, fibrosis stage across ...
Shan Cai +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Acute Hepatitis A-Induced Autoimmune Hepatitis: A Case Report
Introduction and objectives: Autoimmune hepatitis is a chronic immune-mediated inflammatory disease characterized by hypergammaglobulinemia, the presence of autoantibodies and histologically lymphoplasmacytic portal inflammation (interphase hepatitis).1 ...
Brenda N. Loza-Hernández +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Background Malnutrition is common among patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis and linked to poor prognosis. Guidelines recommend intensified nutrition support e.g. parenteral nutrition, but evidence regarding safety and effectiveness is scarce. We aimed to investigate the impact of nutrition support, specifically parenteral nutrition, on
Katharina L. Hupa‐Breier +10 more
wiley +1 more source

