Expression-Based Genome-Wide Association Study Links Vitamin D-Binding Protein With Autoantigenicity in Type 1 Diabetes. [PDF]
Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is caused by autoreactive T cells that recognize pancreatic islet antigens and destroy insulin-producing β-cells. This attack results from a breakdown in tolerance for self-antigens, which is controlled by ectopic antigen expression
Butte, Atul J +9 more
core +1 more source
n ...
Papazahariadou M +13 more
openaire +6 more sources
The Relationship Between Inflammation and Central Nervous System in Multiple Sclerosis
ABSTRACT Aim Multiple sclerosis is an autoimmune demyelination disease that is seen especially in the young population and has a progressive course, causing motor, sensory, and cognitive deficits. In the literature, the pathogenesis of MS disease and the interconnection between the immune and central nervous system in the disease have not been fully ...
Gamze Ansen +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Background: Anti-dsDNA is an important biomarker for the diagnosis, prognosis, and monitoring of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Although several assays for anti-dsDNA antibody detection are routinely used, standardization remains limited, and ...
Vincent Ricchiuti +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Possible heterogeneity of initial pancreatic islet beta‐cell autoimmunity heralding type 1 diabetes [PDF]
Åke Lernmark +8 more
openalex +1 more source
Lessons Learned: Quality Analysis of Optical Coherence Tomography in Neuromyelitis Optica
ABSTRACT Introduction Optical coherence tomography (OCT)‐derived retina measurements are markers for neuroaxonal visual pathway status. High‐quality OCT scans are essential for reliable measurements, but their acquisition is particularly challenging in eyes with severe visual impairment, as often observed in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders ...
Hadi Salih +40 more
wiley +1 more source
The Emerging Jamboree of Transformative Therapies for Autoimmune Diseases
Standard treatments for autoimmune and autoinflammatory disorders rely mainly on immunosuppression. These are predominantly symptomatic remedies that do not affect the root cause of the disease and are associated with multiple side effects ...
José M. Carballido +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Insights Into the Antigenic Repertoire of Unclassified Synaptic Antibodies
ABSTRACT Objective We sought to characterize the sixth most common finding in our neuroimmunological laboratory practice (tissue assay‐observed unclassified neural antibodies [UNAs]), combining protein microarray and phage immunoprecipitation sequencing (PhIP‐Seq). Methods Patient specimens (258; 133 serums; 125 CSF) meeting UNA criteria were profiled;
Michael Gilligan +22 more
wiley +1 more source
Correction to: Lymphocyte subset abnormalities in early diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis
An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via the original article.
David A. Fox +14 more
doaj +1 more source
STIM1, PKC-δ and RasGRP set a threshold for proapoptotic Erk signaling during B cell development. [PDF]
Clonal deletion of autoreactive B cells is crucial for the prevention of autoimmunity, but the signaling mechanisms that regulate this checkpoint remain undefined. Here we characterize a previously unrecognized Ca(2+)-driven pathway for activation of the
Depeille, Philippe +7 more
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