Results 31 to 40 of about 5,680 (207)

Environmental microbial communications in gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria [PDF]

open access: yesGlobal Journal of Environmental Science and Management, 2023
Microorganisms are present in nature and shape an enormous a half of our micro- and macro-environment. Quorum sensing is the process of intercellular conversation that enables microbes to perceive their surroundings and change their behaviour, allowing ...
P. Srikanth, D. Sivakumar, J. Nouri
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular basis of quorum sensing signal-response systems in bacteria

open access: yesActa Biologica, 2017
Bacteria use quorum sensing (QS) to conduct gene expression programmes connected with collective behaviors. QS indicates on the capacity of bacteria to monitor their population density and regulate gene expression. QS activates from tens to hundreds of
Alicja Ziemichód, Bogumiła Skotarczak
doaj   +1 more source

Chemical Inhibition of Pyocyanin Biosynthesis Attenuates Virulence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Anti‐virulence strategies disarm pathogens rather than killing them directly. A β‐lactone reduces pyocyanin production without affecting growth. Chemical proteomics identified PqsC as the primary target via binding to Cys129. Crystallography revealed the binding mode, and SAR yielded a chloroacetamide inhibitor with improved enzymatic potency and anti ...
Wei Ding   +3 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Similarities and Differences in Quorum Sensing-Controlled Bioluminescence between Photobacterium phosphoreum T3 and Vibrio qinghaiensis sp.-Q67

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2022
Quorum sensing is a density-dependent mechanism using chemical signal molecules termed autoinducers to regulate diverse biological processes in bacteria, including bioluminescence. However, the correlation between growth and light emission of two typical
Dan Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

When all strains interact, partial privatization only favors QS if autoinducers are costless.

open access: yes, 2022
(a) A schematic relationship of when all strains are simultaneously interacting. (b) With costless autoinducers, partial privatization favors QS. Selection equally favors AG and aG (yellow area) or Ag and ag (red area). Selection equally favors AG and aG
Shigetoshi Eda (508134)   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Chemical signalling within the rumen microbiome [PDF]

open access: yesAnimal Bioscience
Ruminants possess a specialized four-compartment forestomach, consisting of the reticulum, rumen, omasum, and abomasum. The rumen, the primary fermentative chamber, harbours a dynamic ecosystem comprising bacteria, protozoa, fungi, archaea, and ...
Katie Lawther   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel Bifunctional Acylase from Actinoplanes utahensis: A Versatile Enzyme to Synthesize Antimicrobial Compounds and Use in Quorum Quenching Processes

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2021
Many intercellular communication processes, known as quorum sensing (QS), are regulated by the autoinducers N-acyl-l-homoserine lactones (AHLs) in Gram-negative bacteria.
Lara Serrano-Aguirre   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

SdiA, a Quorum-Sensing Regulator, Suppresses Fimbriae Expression, Biofilm Formation, and Quorum-Sensing Signaling Molecules Production in Klebsiella pneumoniae

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Klebsiella pneumoniae is a Gram-negative pathogen that has become a worldwide concern due to the emergence of multidrug-resistant isolates responsible for various invasive infectious diseases. Biofilm formation constitutes a major virulence factor for K.
Thaisy Pacheco   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dual-Edged Character of Quorum Sensing Signaling Molecules in Microbial Extracellular Electron Transfer

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2018
Quorum sensing (QS) is a central mechanism for regulating bacterial social networks in biofilm via the production of diffusible signal molecules (autoinducers).
Yang Yang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Saccharomyces cerevisiae Requires CFF1 To Produce 4-Hydroxy-5-Methylfuran-3(2H)-One, a Mimic of the Bacterial Quorum-Sensing Autoinducer AI-2

open access: yesmBio, 2021
Quorum sensing is a cell-to-cell communication process that bacteria use to monitor local population density. Quorum sensing relies on extracellular signal molecules called autoinducers (AIs).
Julie S. Valastyan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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