Results 71 to 80 of about 39,993 (263)

PriorFusion: Unified integration of priors for robust road perception in autonomous driving

open access: yesCommunications in Transportation Research
With the growing interest in autonomous driving, there is an increasing demand for accurate and reliable road perception technologies. In complex environments without high-definition map support, autonomous vehicles must independently interpret their ...
Xuewei Tang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

CFD prediction of submarine motion during emergency surfacing

open access: yesZhongguo Jianchuan Yanjiu, 2019
[Objectives] Emergency surfacing is an important aspect of submarine vitality which is closely related to submarine safety. In order to master the motion laws of submarine during emergency surfacing performance,[Methods] this paper establishes a ...
LI Rijie, CHEN Qinglong, CHANG Wentian
doaj   +1 more source

A Q‐Learning Algorithm to Solve the Two‐Player Zero‐Sum Game Problem for Nonlinear Systems

open access: yesInternational Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing, Volume 39, Issue 3, Page 566-581, March 2025.
A Q‐learning algorithm to solve the two‐player zero‐sum game problem for nonlinear systems. ABSTRACT This paper deals with the two‐player zero‐sum game problem, which is a bounded L2$$ {L}_2 $$‐gain robust control problem. Finding an analytical solution to the complex Hamilton‐Jacobi‐Issacs (HJI) equation is a challenging task.
Afreen Islam   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical Analysis of Roll Hydrodynamic Coefficients of 2D Triangular Cylinder Using OpenFOAM

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering
Predicting the roll damping coefficient of a ship is a crucial factor in determining the dynamic stability of the vessel. However, a nonlinear analysis that considers the viscosity of the fluid is required to accurately estimate the roll damping ...
Eunchong Hwang, Kyung-Kyu Yang
doaj   +1 more source

A single acoustic beacon-based positioning method for underwater mobile recovery of an AUV

open access: yesInternational Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems, 2018
This article presents a navigation method for an autonomous underwater vehicle being recovered by a human-occupied vehicle. The autonomous underwater vehicle is considered to carry underwater navigation sensors such as ultra-short baseline, Doppler ...
Ziye Zhou   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Curse of rarity for autonomous vehicles

open access: yesNature Communications
In this paper, we reveal that the rarity of safety-critical events in high-dimensional driving environments is the root cause of the safety challenge for autonomous vehicle development. We formulate it as "curse of rarity" (CoR) because it occurs ubiquitously in various safety-critical systems such as medical diagnosis and aerospace systems.
Henry X. Liu, Shuo Feng
openaire   +4 more sources

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mass Platooning: Information Networking Structures for Long Platoons of Connected Vehicles

open access: yesIEEE Open Journal of Intelligent Transportation Systems
Investigating Vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication, we dive into the concept of vehicle platoons, a key innovation in transport systems, introducing a new era of cooperative driving.
Mahdi Razzaghpour   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recycling of NiTi Shape Memory Alloys: Fundamental and Technological Aspects of a Vacuum Induction Melting Processing Route

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The present study investigates recycling of NiTi shape memory alloys via vacuum induction melting. An ingot was synthesized from elemental Ni and Ti and subjected to three subsequent remelting cycles. Remelting increases process durations and impurity levels and adversely affects microstructures and functional properties.
Sakia Sophia Noorzayee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-AUV Hunting Strategy Based on Regularized Competitor Model in Deep Reinforcement Learning

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering
Reinforcement learning has made significant progress in single-agent applications, but it still faces various challenges in multi-agent scenarios. This study investigates the application of reinforcement learning algorithms in a competitive game scenario
Yancheng Sui   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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