Results 221 to 230 of about 57,206 (302)

Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy: Molecular Staging, Risk Factors, Therapeutics, and Emerging Trends

Med Research, EarlyView.
The heterogeneous landscape of DPN can be unified through a tripartite pathogenic model encompassing progressive stages of metabolic dysregulation, chronic inflammation, and overt neuronal damage. Within this framework, six clinical subtypes were identified, namely, hyperglycemia‐driven, dyslipidemia‐driven, inflammation‐driven, dysvascularity‐driven ...
Xiaofeng Dai, Mingze Tang
wiley   +1 more source

<i>In vivo</i> CRISPR/Cas9 Screening Reveals that UBE2L3 Modulates Autophagic Flux through TSC2 Ubiquitination and Potentiates PD-1 Blockade in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer. [PDF]

Int J Biol Sci
Xu J, Cheng L, Ma S, Gan C, Chai J, Zheng X, Hu L, Ling M, Zhang M, Zhao B, Cheng H.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Methyl-β-cyclodextrin restores impaired autophagy flux in Niemann-Pick C1-deficient cells through activation of AMPK [PDF]

, 2017
Austin, Christopher P., Dai, Sheng, Dulcey, Andres E., Hu, Xin, Marugan, Juan, Ory, Daniel S., Porter, Forbes D., Wassif, Christopher A., Zheng, Wei   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Inflammation, Immunity, and Cardiovascular Diseases

Med Research, EarlyView.
Cardiovascular stress signals (e.g., hemodynamic shear, oxidized lipids, and ischemia) act on endothelial and immune cells to activate and amplify inflammation through NF‐κB, the NLRP3 inflammasome, and JAK/STAT signaling, inducing proinflammatory cytokines/chemokines (IL‐6, IL‐1β, TNF‐α, and CCL2) and self‐amplifying circuits; clinically, inflammatory
Dezhi Guo, Yan Liao, Rui Zhao, Zhaoyu Li, Kaikai Wang, Haoling Zhang, Pingxin Sun, Yadong Guo, Wangzheqi Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Zika virus impairs autophagic flux in trabecular meshwork, and inhibition of autophagy restricts ocular viral transmission and associated pathology. [PDF]

Microbiol Spectr
Ahmad F, Kumar P, Singh P, Joshi T, Singh PK.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Elevation of Stearoyl‐Coenzyme A Desaturase and Monounsaturated Fatty Acids in Parkinson's Disease Serum

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Emerging evidence indicates that dysregulation of monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFAs), synthesized by the enzyme stearoyl‐coenzyme A desaturase (SCD), impacts on α‐synuclein pathology in the Parkinson's disease (PD) brain. Objective The objective of this study was to analyze SCD and MUFA‐enriched lipids in the periphery of patients ...
Finula I. Isik, Russell Pickford, Michelle Chua, Simon J.G. Lewis, Nicolas Dzamko, Woojin Scott Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

GRAMD1B is a regulator of lipid homeostasis, autophagic flux and phosphorylated tau. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Acosta Ingram D, Turkes E, Kim TY, Vo S, Sweeney N, Bonte MA, Rutherford R, Julian DL, Pan M, Marsh J, Argouarch AR, Wu M, Scharre DW, Bell EH, Honig LS, Vonsattel JP, Serrano GE, Beach TG, Karch CM, Kao AW, Hester ME, Han X, Fu H.   +22 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Multi‐Targeting Ligands as Prospective Therapeutics for Alzheimer's Disease, a Prevalent Neurodegenerative Disorder: Mechanistic Insights, Emerging Targets and Drug Discovery Campaigns

Medicinal Research Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a debilitating neurodegenerative condition characterized by progressive cognitive impairment, memory deterioration, and neuronal dysfunction. Its complex pathophysiology involves multiple interlinked processes, including amyloid‐β (Aβ) aggregation, tau hyperphosphorylation, oxidative stress, neuroinflammation ...
Amandeep Thakur, Mandeep Rana, Sakshi Vanjani, Kei‐Chi Liou, Rajeev Taliyan, Kunal Nepali, Chih‐Hao Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bimetallic Copper-Manganese Zeolitic Imidazolate Framework Nanozyme Scavenges Reactive Oxygen Species to Alleviate Osteoarthritis via Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase/Mammalian Target of Rapamycin Axis and Autophagic Flux Restoration. [PDF]

Biomater Res
Zheng X, Zhao S, Li S, Wang Y, Shi J, Qiu Y, Wu X, Zhao Y, Jia T, Dai T.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Endoplasmic reticulum stress and the unfolded protein response in lung diseases: molecular pathways and therapeutic interventions

The Journal of Pathology, EarlyView.
Abstract Endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) occurs when the protein‐folding capacity of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is overwhelmed, triggering the unfolded protein response (UPR) to restore homeostasis. However, severe or persistent ERS can shift the UPR toward pro‐inflammatory, apoptotic, and fibrotic signaling, thereby exacerbating tissue injury ...
Lanlan Song, Yichen Liu, Chen Xu, Yaochen Zhang, Kaiming Xu, Dan Yao, Xiaoying Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source