Results 141 to 150 of about 13,726 (266)
Abstract Although the North Pacific Subtropical Gyre (NPSG) is among the most oligotrophic regions, its vast expanse means that small productivity shifts can alter the global carbon budget. We quantified net community production (NCP) from high‐resolution O2 ${\mathrm{O}}_{2}$/Ar measurements and gross primary production (GPP) from 18O incubations in ...
Inhee Lee +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract The processing of organic matter (OM) in stream ecosystems is a key component of the fluvial carbon cycle. While research has largely focused on the cycling of dissolved OM (DOM), suspended particles are increasingly recognized as active sites of OM cycling.
L. Haferkemper +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Method for automated high performance closed batch cultivation of gas-utilizing methanogens
To advance the utilization of microbial cell factories in gas fermentation processes, their physiological and biotechnological characteristics must be understood.
Walter Hofmann +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Simulated Impacts of the 2023 Megadrought on Black Spruce Potential Productivity Across Canada
Abstract Black spruce (Picea mariana) is a dominant tree species across the Canadian boreal forest and a key contributor to national carbon dynamics. However, its growth and stand productivity are increasingly threatened by intensifying droughts, rising temperatures, and associated disturbances such as wildfire. In this study, we used the process‐based
Maxence Soubeyrand +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Clarifying the trophic state concept to advance macroscale freshwater science and management
For over a century, ecologists have used the concept of trophic state (TS) to characterize an aquatic ecosystem's biological productivity. However, multiple TS classification schemes, each relying on a variety of measurable parameters as proxies for ...
Michael F. Meyer +23 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract The capacity of terrestrial ecosystems to retain carbon or sequester more atmospheric carbon is frequently investigated as a potential natural climate solution. However, global carbon inventories, national carbon assessments, and atmospheric inversion studies suffer from key limitations: infrequent estimates, low spatial resolution, or a lack ...
K. Arthur Endsley +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Inter–Annual Variability of Model Parameters Improves Simulation of Annual Gross Primary Production
Abstract Parametric uncertainty can hinder land surface models (LSM) from accurately simulating carbon fluxes, such as gross primary production (GPP). These models generally cannot capture inter–annual variability (IAV) of fluxes well due to missing processes, and temporally varying parameters can partially alleviate this limitation.
Ranit De +18 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Nitrous oxide (N2O) and nitric oxide (NO) are key components of global biogeochemical nitrogen (N) cycle, contributing to global warming and atmospheric degradation. Process‐based models have been developed and applied to quantify N2O and NO fluxes from croplands.
Jia Deng +2 more
wiley +1 more source
International audienceOxylipins are bioactive lipid mediators derived from polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), with roles in oxidative stress responses, immunomodulation, and inflammation. While microalgae are recognized as valuable sources of oxylipins,
Domingues, M, Rosário +13 more
core +1 more source
Evidence for Limited Atmospheric CO2 Rise at the Miocene Climatic Optimum
Abstract The Miocene Climatic Optimum (MCO; 16.9–14.7 Ma) was a relatively warm period with atmospheric CO2 averaging ∼500 μatm but CO2 change across its onset is poorly documented. We present a record of algal 13C‐fractionation covering the Early to Middle Miocene (∼18.5–15 Ma), with a gap at the MCO onset, from Ocean Drilling Program Site 959 in the ...
Evi Wubben +9 more
wiley +1 more source

