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Avoidance and Depression: The Construction of the Cognitive–Behavioral Avoidance Scale

Behaviour Research and Therapy, 2004
Previous research has demonstrated a relationship between avoidance and depression, although the nature of this relationship has been confused by inconsistent definitions of avoidance. Following a review of the construct of avoidance and an examination of past research, a new multidimensional measure of avoidance was developed and validated using an ...
Keith Dobson
exaly   +3 more sources

Behavioral variability as avoidance behavior

Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 2017
This study aimed to investigate whether variable patterns of responses can be acquired and maintained by negative reinforcement under an avoidance contingency. Six male Wistar rats were exposed to sessions in which behavioral variability was reinforced according to a Lag contingency: Sequences of three responses on two levers had to differ from one ...
Amilcar Rodrigues, Fonseca Júnior   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Inbreeding avoidance behaviors

Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 1988
Inbreeding is defined as mating between individuals related by common ancestry. Thus, the degree to which a particular mating is inbred depends on how far back in a pedigree one begins counting common ancestors. In general practice, the term inbreeding is used to describe mating between close relatives (first cousins or closer).
S F, Blouin, M, Blouin
openaire   +2 more sources

Behavioral Obligation and Information Avoidance

Annals of Behavioral Medicine, 2012
Although knowledge can be powerful and bring a variety of important benefits, people often opt to remain ignorant.We propose that people are particularly inclined to remain ignorant when learning information could obligate undesirable behavior.In three studies, participants completed an online risk calculator and then learned that receiving high-risk ...
Jennifer L, Howell, James A, Shepperd
openaire   +2 more sources

Behavioral avoidance of contagion in childhood

Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 2016
Although there is a large literature on children's reasoning about contagion, there has been no empirical research on children's avoidance of contagious individuals. This study is the first to investigate whether children avoid sick individuals. Participants (4- to 7-year-old children) were invited to play with two confederates-one of whom was "sick ...
Katy-Ann Blacker, Vanessa LoBue
openaire   +2 more sources

Predictors of Avoiding Medical Care and Reasons for Avoidance Behavior

Medical Care, 2014
Delayed medical care has negative health and economic consequences; interventions have focused on appraising symptoms, with limited success in reducing delay.To identify predictors of care avoidance and reasons for avoiding care.Using the Health Information National Trends Survey (2007), we conducted logistic regressions to identify predictors of ...
Viji Diane, Kannan, Peter J, Veazie
openaire   +2 more sources

Avoidance behavior of the snail

Neuroscience and Behavioral Physiology, 1994
In the present article previously published and novel data are reviewed concerning the organization of avoidance behavior of snails of the genus Helix. Musculature participating in the behavior is described, and neural networks controlling the muscles are considered.
openaire   +2 more sources

The Migraine Aura as a Cause of Avoidance Behavior

Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain, 1987
SYNOPSIS Two patients are reported in whom the occurrence of migraine aura led to the development of avoidance behavior. In both patients the migraine aura was given a significance of doom by a previous experience. The avoidance behavior represented an attempt of the patients to deal with the visual disturbance.
E L, Spierings   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Countering Avoidant Behaviors

2021
The key concept for this session is emotion avoidance, which means any strategies we use to avoid feeling strong emotions or to prevent our emotions from becoming more intense. Although these responses may be useful in some situations, they rarely work well in the long term, and they can increase the intensity of our emotions when we encounter a ...
Heather Thompson-Brenner   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

Sadness, Depression, and Avoidance Behavior

Behavior Modification, 2008
Research into genetic, psychosocial, and cognitive explanations for depression (biopsychosocial models) provides support for the role of these variables in the etiology of depression. Regularly identified as basic to depression is loss, and the experience of loss has been found to be more influential than genetic factors in the causation of depression.
openaire   +2 more sources

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