Results 141 to 150 of about 29,685 (270)

Cooperative Interactions between 480 kDa Ankyrin-G and EB Proteins Assemble the Axon Initial Segment

, 2016
International audienceThe axon initial segment (AIS) is required for generating action potentials and maintaining neuronal polarity. Significant progress has been made in deciphering the basic building blocks composing the AIS, but the underlying ...
De Gois, Stephanie, Hazan, Jamile, Hoogenraad, Casper C., Freal, Amelie, Sub Cell Biology, Celbiologie, Fassier, Coralie, Bullier, Erika, Le Bras, Barbara, Couraud, Francois   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Making Sweat Measurable: Induction, Sampling, and Refreshment in Wearable Biofluid Sensing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Wearable sweat sensing relies not only on chemical detection but also on controlled biofluid management. This Review integrates sweat physiology, induction strategies, and microfluidic sampling architectures, demonstrating how flux, transport, and refreshment shape measurement reliability.
Soyoung Shin, Wei Gao
wiley   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Near‐Sensor and In‐Sensor Computing Enabled by Next‐Generation Material‐Based Sensors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This Review presents a structural framework that classifies neuromorphic sensing into near‐sensor and in‐sensor architectures, clarifying physical coupling between sensing and computation. The framework connects neural and synaptic device functions with recent advances in optical, mechanical, and chemical sensing, compares energy consumption and ...
Su Yeon Jung, Gwang Ya Kim, Sejin Kim, Hyunjong Seo, Se Gi Lee, Sang Min Won, Dongjoon Rhee, Joohoon Kang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Millimeter‐Scale Implantable Magneto–Mechano–Electric Transducer Based on BTO Piezoelectric Ceramics for Remote Wireless Electrical Stimulation of Injured Sciatic Nerves

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We report a fully wireless, circuit‐free neural stimulator built on a millimetric magneto‐mechano‐electric (MME) cantilever transducer (3 × 10 × 5 mm) with a barium titanate (BTO) piezoelectric ceramic core. Under low‐frequency alternating magnetic fields, the MME cantilever mechanically oscillates, inducing stress on the BTO element and thereby ...
Yijing Wang, Jingyu Tian, Zhe Xu, Cuiling Zhang, Jingen Wu, Ming Liu, Zhilu Ye, Xiaohui Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Selective Filter for Cytoplasmic Transport at the Axon Initial Segment

, 2009
SummaryDistinct molecules are segregated into somatodendritic and axonal compartments of polarized neurons, but mechanisms underlying the development and maintenance of such segregation remain largely unclear. In cultured hippocampal neurons, we observed
Wang, Dong, Shumin Duan, Mu-ming Poo, Ai-hong Song, Yuju Li, Luo, Jianhong, Li, Yuju, Jianhong Luo, Dong Wang, Song, Ai-hong, Poo, Mu-ming, Chen, Gang, Duan, Shumin, Gang Chen   +13 more
core   +1 more source

A Sprayable Nanoplatform Breaks the Vicious Cycle of Diabetic Wounds via Photoactivated Antioxidant and Drug Delivery

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A sprayable near‐infrared‐activated nanoplatform incorporating MXene, ZnHCF nanozyme, and deferoxamine efficiently breaks the vicious cycle of diabetic wounds. Upon irradiation, interfacial electron transfer and photothermal effects enhance multi‐enzyme activity, enabling explosive ROS elimination, alleviation of hypoxia, and controlled DFO release ...
Jiahao Guo, Yuanyuan Meng, Qixiang Gui, Xi‐Tao Yang, Yong Fan, Xiaodong Zhu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

TDP‐43 Aggregation: The Healthy‐Toxic Balance of the Prion‐Like Domain

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TDP‐43 function relies on a delicate balance between reversible phase‐separated states and irreversible aggregation. Under physiological conditions, TDP‐43 forms dynamic droplets and oligomers that support normal cellular functions. In pathological contexts, this balance shifts toward aberrant aggregation, leading to toxic species.
Luca Zangrando, Emanuele Buratti, Francesca Paron   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuron‐Derived MIF Engages VCAM1 to Fuel a Self‐Amplifying CXCL8 Loop That Drives Perineural Invasion and Metastasis in Gastric Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Neuron‐derived MIF binds VCAM1 on gastric cancer cells and activates ERK/STAT3 signaling, leading to CXCL8 transcription and secretion. Tumor‐derived CXCL8 subsequently stimulates neuronal CXCR2 to enhance MIF production, establishing a self‐amplifying MIF–VCAM1–CXCL8 positive‐feedback loop that promotes perineural invasion, tumor progression, and ...
Xunjun Li, Zhongya Zhai, Haiyi Yu, Renjie Qiu, Fengyu Li, Luxi Xiao, Boxi Huang, Huiying Liu, Jiayong He, Bowen Cai, Jiawen Chen, Jiang Yu, Guoxin Li, Tao Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical Windows for Transcranial Brain Imaging in Living Mice: Skull Thinning, Clearing, and Beyond

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Longitudinal, noninvasive in vivo imaging is crucial for studying brain physiology. Advances in transcranial optical windows and multiphoton microscopy have improved imaging depth, but their performance often deteriorates over time. This work investigated various transcranial window approaches and found that skull regrowth limits image quality.
Yiming Fu, Gewei Yan, Zhentao She, Yingzhu He, Kangqi Liu, Jianan Qu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex-specific axon initial segment plasticity underlies cortical hyperexcitability in trigeminal pain

Neuropathic pain results from peripheral lesion, causing maladaptive plasticity and central sensitization. Clinical and preclinical studies demonstrate that modifications of primary sensory cortex (S1) activity are essential for neuropathic pain ...
Michon, Alexanne, Fraiah, Sérine, Zbili, Mickael, Loudan, Justine, Moisset, Xavier, Murail, Pauline, Dallel, Radhouane, Herault, Karine, Damart, Tanguy, Gabrielli, François   +9 more
core   +1 more source