Results 151 to 160 of about 30,406 (272)

Lycium barbarum Glycopeptide Alleviates Neomycin‐Induced Ototoxicity by Inhibiting Tryptophan Hydroxylase‐Mediated Serotonin Biosynthesis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Lycium barbarum glycopeptide (LBGP), which is further extracted from Lycium barbarum polysaccharides, exhibits significant protective effects against neomycin‐induced hearing dysfunction including oxidative stress in cochlea and loss of key cells in cochlea.
Yunhao Wu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activation of Glutamatergic Neurons in the Supramammillary Nucleus Promotes the Recovery of Consciousness under Sevoflurane Anesthesia

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Selective lesioning of SuM glutamatergic neurons promoted the induction of and delayed emergence from sevoflurane anesthesia and increased sevoflurane sensitivity. Optogenetic stimulation of SuM glutamatergic neurons or the SuM‐MS projection promoted behavioral arousal and cortical activation under steady‐state sevoflurane anesthesia and reduced the ...
Jiayan Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Critical appraisal on mitochondrial dysfunction in Alzheimer’s disease

open access: yesAGING MEDICINE, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page 272-280, December 2022., 2022
Amyloid plaques deposit on neurons in case of Alzheimer's Disease. Mitochondria play a vital role in pathogenesis of Alzheimer's Disease. Mitochondrial dysfunction can lead to formation of mPTP, alteration of complexes 1,3 and 4, deficits in bioenergetics with impaired mitochondrial biogenesis. Abstract It is widely recognized that Alzheimer's disease (
Faizan Ahmad, Punya Sachdeva
wiley   +1 more source

Chromatin Organization Governs Transcriptional Response and Plasticity of Cancer Stem Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Through a combination of transcriptomic and histone mapping studies integrated with chromatin imaging, we define how chromatin organization in nanoscale packing domains fine tunes the plasticity of cancer stem cells (CSCs) driving evasion from and survival after chemotherapy.
Yinu Wang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting Mesoscopic Larmor Frequency Shifts in White Matter with Diffusion MRI -- A Monte-Carlo Study in axonal phantoms [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
This study aims to validate if MRI can measure anisotropic mesoscopic Larmor frequency shifts from white matter axonal microstructure relative to the B0 direction and if dMRI can estimate this anisotropy. Recent models describe how mesoscopic Larmor frequency shifts depend on induced magnetic fields by axons, described by an orientation distribution ...
arxiv  

Nanoodor Particles Deliver Drugs to Central Nervous System via Olfactory Pathway

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study have elucidated the brain‐targeted delivery pathways and transport mechanisms of nanoodors by various technical means and found that the olfactory pathway is main one. Nanoodors can rapidly deliver drugs to the central nervous system via olfactory pathway and will hopefully solve the delivery challenges for various types of central nervous ...
Wei Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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