Results 171 to 180 of about 228,091 (312)

VlPAG/DRN Microglia Drive Neuropathic Pain‐Induced Depression via a Defined Neuroimmune Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Peripheral nerve injury (SNI) induces neuropathic pain, activates midbrain microglia, and triggers an NLRP3–IL‐1β–dependent inflammatory cascade. IL‐1β signals through IL‐1R1 on vlPAG/DRN VGLUT2+ neurons (vlPAG/DRNGlu), inducing hyperexcitability and driving the vlPAG/DRNGlu→BNSTGABA circuit to produce the affective component of neuropathic pain ...
Jing Yang, Bing‐Jie Tang, Jia‐Yi Li, Shu‐Lan Xie, Shumin Duan, Junping Chen, Shengmei Zhu, Zhen‐Zhong Xu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulating Cells Fate and Function to Facilitate Bone Regeneration via Designing Programmable Bio‐Interactive Materials

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This article aims to elucidate the biological mechanisms of bone repair and the evolution of material design, highlighting key cellular and molecular processes. It further proposes strategies and prospects for programmable bio‐interactive materials, which enable precisely guided bone tissue regeneration by dynamically regulating cell behavior and the ...
Qingrui Fan, Fuming Cao, Junqiang Mao, Pengbin Yin, Licheng Zhang, Jianjun Wang, Peifu Tang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multichannel, biomimetic scaffolds improve functional connectivity following traumatic long-gap peripheral nerve injury. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Koffler J, Sinopoulou E, Lazarovits I, Alexander DMW, Salcido A, Pawelec K, Abrams R, Sakamoto J, Tuszynski MH.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Small‐Molecule DEPTAC Rescues Cognitive Deficits by Targeted Dephosphorylation of Pathological Tau

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TP2 is a fully synthetic small‐molecule dephosphorylation‐targeting chimera that recruits endogenous PP2A‐Bα to Tau, enabling targeted removal of pathological phosphate modifications. In two tauopathy mouse models, systemic TP2 reduces Tau pathology, preserves neuronal and synaptic integrity, improves neuroimmune homeostasis, and rescues cognition ...
Fei Sun, Yang Liu, Qiuzhi Zhou, Qingyuan Hu, Weixia Wang, Yue Xiao, Jingfen Su, Guanting Liu, Miaomiao Sun, Lixia Chen, Hua Li, Ying Yang, Jian‐Zhi Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of the Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer and Ganglion Cell Layer After Laser-Assisted in situ Keratomileusis, Femtosecond-Laser in-situ Keratomileusis, and Small Incision Lenticule Extraction Using Optical Coherence Tomography

Clinical Ophthalmology
Yasmine Maher Shaaban,1,2,* Tamer Abdel Fattah Badran1,3,* 1Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; 2Ain Shams Specialized Hospital, Cairo, 11588, Egypt; 3Eye Subspeciality Center (ESC), Cairo, 11402,
Shaaban YM, Badran TAF
doaj  

Connectomic mapping of pharyngeal and gut sensory circuits in adult <i>Drosophila</i>. [PDF]

iScience
Giakoumas DS, Zhu JM, Jamal A, Yao Z.
europepmc   +1 more source

An Innervated Human Skin Equivalent that Electrically Encodes Mechanical and Thermal Stimuli

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An innervated human skin equivalent is integrated with high‐density microelectrode arrays to reveal how engineered free nerve ending–like structures translate touch and temperature into electrical codes. Mechanical indentation and thermal stimulation engage the engineered somatosensory circuitry and evoke distinct firing and waveform signatures ...
Daniele Bellantoni, Costantino Casale, Marika Sperduti, Nevio L. Tagliamonte, Giorgia Imparato, Loredana Zollo, Paolo A. Netti   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

GABAergic subiculum-medial entorhinal projection in mice and rats. [PDF]

Cereb Cortex
Aimi T, Shibuya T, Umeno H, Karasawa K, Tsutsui KI, Ohara S, Kitanishi T.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Profiling Reveals a Protective WNT5A‐ATF3‐FOSB Signaling Axis in Hair Follicle Stem Cells During Androgenetic Alopecia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is a common form of hair loss with limited treatment options. Silencing of WNT5A signaling, which is widely known as the trigger of the ncWNT signaling pathway, happens in hair follicle stem cells from balding areas. It leads to downregulation of ATF3 and its target FOSB.
Ruiyu Luo, Ke Fang, Changjiang Zhao, Jiachao Xiong, Yuan Zhu, Mingyang Lu, He Yan, Zihan Li, Baojin Wu, Hua Jiang, Yufei Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioengineered microtissue model of the human nigrostriatal pathway featuring centimeter-scale axon tracts and structural maturation over 6 months in vitro. [PDF]

Mol Med
Chouhan D, Bello AH, Weissman AJ, Karandikar SP, Browne KD, Duda JE, Cullen DK.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source