In the rural communities of sub-Saharan African (sSA) countries, malaria is being managed using phytocompounds. Artesunate is reported to inhibit Gephyrin E, a central, multi-domain scaffolding protein of inhibitory post-synapses.
Michael P. Okoh +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Azadirachtin-induced effects on various life history traits and cellular immune reactions of Galleria mellonella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [PDF]
The effects of the botanical insecticide azadirachtin were examined on the life history traits, fecundity and immune parameters of Galleria mellonella L. (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae).
Er Aylin, Taşkıran Deniz, Sak Olga
doaj +1 more source
Azadirachtin is regarded as one of the best botanical pesticides due to its broad spectrum of insecticides and low interference with natural enemies. To enhance the effect of azadirachtin and slow down the generation of resistance, the combined activity ...
Hang Yu +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Using Azadirachtin to Transform Spodoptera frugiperda from Pest to Natural Enemy
Spodoptera frugiperda and Rhopalosiphum maidis, as main pests, seriously harm the safety of maize. At present, chemical pesticides are mainly used to control these pests. However, due to residue and resistance problems, more green, environmentally benign,
Sukun Lin +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Insecticidal Activity of Trichilia hirta L. (Sapindales: Meliaceae) Extracts Against Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Larvae and the Identification of Bioactive Compounds. [PDF]
Fruits of Trichilia hirta were extracted and fractionated according to solvent polarity. The resulting partitions were screened for insecticidal activity by evaluating larval mortality and weight after 7 and 14 days. LC‐MS analysis of the most active fraction enabled the annotation of secondary metabolites potentially associated with the observed ...
Arantes MBS +13 more
europepmc +2 more sources
A synergistic alliance between nematophagous fungi and organic matter against plant-parasitic nematodes: a systematic review. [PDF]
Certain beneficial fungi are widely used to control harmful nematodes in crops, especially when combined with organic matter. Together, they improve soil health, support plant growth, and enhance nutrient cycling. This natural partnership offers a promising, environmentally friendly approach to strengthening sustainable agriculture and reducing ...
Ramatsitsi N, Manyevere A, Dzvene AR.
europepmc +2 more sources
Studies on the structure of the insect feeding inhibitor azadirachtin [PDF]
Azadirachtin C35H44O16, a locust feeding inhibitor, was first extracted from neem seeds by Butterworth in 1967. Butterworth identified two acetate esters, two carboxymethyl groups, a tiglate ester, two hydroxyl groups and a 2,3-dihydrofuran ring in the ...
Percy, GR
core +7 more sources
Effects of azadirachtin on the two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae). [PDF]
Effects of sublethal azadirachtin exposure to the biological performance of Tetranychus urticae Koch was studied under laboratory conditions. Bioassay was used to asses the effect of different concentrations of azadirachtin on longevity, fecundity ...
Martínez-Villar, E. [0000-0001-8291-8541] +4 more
core +1 more source
Lippia umbellata Cav.: Chemical Composition, Insecticidal, and Antimicrobial Activities. [PDF]
Hexane extracts of Lippia umbellata leaves and flowers contain lupenone, α‐amyrin, and hentriacontane. They exhibit insecticidal activity against Drosophila melanogaster and inhibit AChE in vitro and in silico. Furthermore, the extracts can inhibit the growth of medically important bacteria and yeasts, including multidrug‐resistant strains.
Avila-Acevedo JG +11 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Larvicidal Effects of a Neem (Azadirachta indica) Oil Formulation on the Malaria Vector Anopheles Gambiae. [PDF]
Larviciding is a key strategy used in many vector control programmes around the world. Costs could be reduced if larvicides could be manufactured locally.
Bart GJ Knols +8 more
core +1 more source

