Results 51 to 60 of about 252 (104)

PGLYRP4 Enhances Shigella flexneri Virulence by Promoting virF Transcription via the CpxA/R Two‐Component System

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, Volume 14, Issue 6, December 2025.
Shigella can use the host's innate immune system to optimize the expression of its virulence factors. The PGLYRP4 protein, a member of the host's innate immune system, increases VirF expression in Shigella by stimulating the CpxA/R TCS, thereby enhancing the expression of the virulence system.
Rita Trirocco, Gianni Prosseda
wiley   +1 more source

Vouwo mud dye: A material, microbiological and cultural approach to researching sustainable textile dyes

open access: yesColoration Technology, Volume 141, Issue 6, Page 843-854, December 2025.
Abstract Coloration using soil‐based dyes is a fast‐growing subject of enquiry in fibres and textile surface design, with pigments and microbes involved in their production being extensively researched. Dyeing techniques using this rich natural resource have also been integral to long‐standing textile traditions worldwide.
Laurence Douny   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of Shigella spp. in propagating bacillary dysentery in humans and the prominence of nanotechnology in disease prevention

open access: yesFuture Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Background Shigellosis, also known as bacillary dysentery, is an acute infection of the intestine. The symptoms can vary from mild watery diarrhoea to severe inflammatory bacillary dysentery, which is characterized by fever, intense abdominal cramps, and
El Bethel Lalthavel Hmar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Practical Approach in Differentiating IBD From Other Causes of Enterocolitis

open access: yesJGH Open, Volume 9, Issue 11, November 2025.
ABSTRACT Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is emerging in Asia, but there are many challenges in making the diagnosis. There is no gold standard for the diagnosis of IBD, which is often made based on a combination of clinical, endoscopic, radiological, and histological features, none of which are specific for the condition.
Ida Hilmi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trend and disease burden of bacillary dysentery in China (1991-2000)

open access: yesBulletin of the World Health Organization, 2006
OBJECTIVE: We aimed to determine the burden of bacillary dysentery in China, its cross-regional variations, trends in morbidity and mortality, the causative bacterial species and antimicrobial resistance patterns.
Xuan-yi Wang   +20 more
doaj  

Compositions, Antimicrobial, and Antioxidant Activities of the Essential Oil Extracted From Garden Cress Seeds Growing in Three Districts of South Wollo, Ethiopia

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 13, Issue 10, October 2025.
This study analyzes the chemical composition and evaluates the antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of essential oils extracted from Lepidium sativum (garden cress) seeds collected from three districts in South Wollo, Ethiopia. The oils were rich in benzyl nitrile and sulfur‐containing compounds, demonstrating significant bioactive potential.
Melese Damtew Asfaw   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing Pelargonium Odoratissimum Extracts for Sustainable Ground Meat Preservation

open access: yesJournal of Food Science, Volume 90, Issue 10, October 2025.
ABSTRACT Pelargonium odoratissimum is traditionally recognized for its medicinal properties, yet its potential in food preservation remains underexplored. This study evaluated the phytochemical composition, antioxidant capacity, and antibacterial activity of its solvent extracts, with emphasis on the ethyl acetate fraction.
Anis Ben Hsouna   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Occurrence of Amoebic Versus Bacillary Dysentery among Children Under Five Years of Age in Baghdad City

open access: yesمجله كليه طب الكندي, 2013
Background: During Annual statistical report published by the Iraqi ministry of health the year 2004 showed that mortality rate was 0.15 per 1000 of diarrheal episodes among children under five years.Objectives: To study the occurrence of Shigellosis ...
Ali Awad Zaidan, Riyadh KL Al Jiboory
doaj  

Empirical dynamic modeling reveals climatic drivers in dynamics of bacillary dysentery epidemics in China

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Letters, 2020
At present, there is still a lack of studies to address the dynamics underlying epidemics of bacillary dysentery (BD), with particular concern on the role of climatic drivers across different regions of a country or the world.
Haisheng Wu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Characterisation of Escherichia coli Collected From an Urban River in Johannesburg, South Africa

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 17, Issue 5, October 2025.
Escherichia coli isolates from the Jukskei River in Johannesburg, South Africa, are genetically diverse, indicating multiple contamination sources and potential cross‐environmental transmission between the river, humans and livestock. Moreover, the presence of pathogenic E.
Luyanda Mkhize   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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