Results 71 to 80 of about 2,626,199 (266)

Background Suppression by Multivariate Gaussian Denoising Diffusion Model for Hyperspectral Target Detection

open access: yesRemote Sensing
Hyperspectral image (HSI) target detection plays a critical role in both military and civilian applications, including military reconnaissance, environmental monitoring, and precision agriculture.
Weile Han   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Probabilistic Model-Based Background Subtraction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Usually, background subtraction is approached as a pixel-based process, and the output is (a possibly thresholded) image where each pixel reflects, independent from its neighboring pixels, the likelihood of itself belonging to a foreground object. What is neglected for better output is the correlation between pixels.
Volker Krüger   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Spatiotemporal and quantitative analyses of phosphoinositides – fluorescent probe—and mass spectrometry‐based approaches

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fluorescent probes allow dynamic visualization of phosphoinositides in living cells (left), whereas mass spectrometry provides high‐sensitivity, isomer‐resolved quantitation (right). Their synergistic use captures complementary aspects of lipid signaling. This review illustrates how these approaches reveal the spatiotemporal regulation and quantitative
Hiroaki Kajiho   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

BCFT in a black hole background: an analytical holographic model

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
We study the entanglement phase structure of a holographic boundary conformal field theory (BCFT) in a two-dimensional black hole background. The bulk dual is the AdS3 black string geometry with a Karch-Randall brane.
Hao Geng, Lisa Randall, Erik Swanson
doaj   +1 more source

An upstream open reading frame regulates expression of the mitochondrial protein Slm35 and mitophagy flux

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals how the mitochondrial protein Slm35 is regulated in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The authors identify stress‐responsive DNA elements and two upstream open reading frames (uORFs) in the 5′ untranslated region of SLM35. One uORF restricts translation, and its mutation increases Slm35 protein levels and mitophagy.
Hernán Romo‐Casanueva   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The (Glg)ABCs of cyanobacteria: modelling of glycogen synthesis and functional divergence of glycogen synthases in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We reconstituted Synechocystis glycogen synthesis in vitro from purified enzymes and showed that two GlgA isoenzymes produce glycogen with different architectures: GlgA1 yields denser, highly branched glycogen, whereas GlgA2 synthesizes longer, less‐branched chains.
Kenric Lee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Audio-Video Integration for Background Modelling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
This paper introduces a new concept of surveillance, namely, audio-visual data integration for background modelling. Actually, visual data acquired by a fixed camera can be easily supported by audio information allowing a more complete analysis of the monitored scene. The key idea is to build a multimodal model of the scene background, able to promptly
CRISTANI, Marco   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Organ‐specific redox imbalances in spinal muscular atrophy mice are partially rescued by SMN antisense oligonucleotides

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We identified a systemic, progressive loss of protein S‐glutathionylation—detected by nonreducing western blotting—alongside dysregulation of glutathione‐cycle enzymes in both neuronal and peripheral tissues of Taiwanese SMA mice. These alterations were partially rescued by SMN antisense oligonucleotide therapy, revealing persistent redox imbalance as ...
Sofia Vrettou, Brunhilde Wirth
wiley   +1 more source

Tau acetylation at K331 has limited impact on tau pathology in vivo

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We mapped tau post‐translational modifications in humanized MAPT knock‐in mice and in amyloid‐bearing double knock‐in mice. Acetylation within the repeat domain, particularly around K331, showed modest increases under amyloid pathology. To test functional relevance, we generated MAPTK331Q knock‐in mice.
Shoko Hashimoto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Background segmentation of dynamic scenes based on dual model

open access: yesIET Computer Vision, 2014
Detecting moving objects from background in video sequences is the first step of many image applications. The background can be divided into two types according to whether the pixel values of it are variable or not: static one and dynamic one.
Baocai Yin, Jing Zhang, Zengfu Wang
doaj   +1 more source

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