Results 141 to 150 of about 58,638 (262)

From Defense Executor to Engineering Target: Harnessing Lignin for Crop Resistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lignin serves as both a physical and chemical executor of broad‐spectrum plant immunity. This review systematically summarizes classical and recent advances in lignin‐mediated immunity, outlines the multifaceted regulatory modules controlling lignification under biotic stress, discusses key physiological and biochemical mechanisms behind lignin‐based ...
Yanwen Yu, Ke Wang, Huachuan Tuo, Jiankun Li, Liping Xu, Chang‐Jun Liu, Mingyue Gou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in BODIPY Derivatives for Antibacterial Phototherapy

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
This review systematically summarizes the design strategies and structure‐activity relationships of BODIPY‐based antibacterial phototherapy, covering molecular engineering of small‐molecule photosensitizers and nanoplatforms, bacterial targeting and carrier design, and discussing the challenges and future perspectives associated with clinical ...
Li Lv, Heejeong Kim, Hongchen Zhai, Hanqi Ren, Silu Wang, Cong Sun, Yafu Wang, Hosoowi Lee, Juyoung Yoon, Hua Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Extracellular Vesicles in Gut‐Bone Axis: Novel Insights and Therapeutic Opportunities for Osteoporosis

Small Science
Osteoporosis (OP) is a systemic and retrogressive disease characterized by decreased bone density and fragile bone microstructure. Extracellular vesicles (EVs), a cell‐free system with a phospholipid bilayer released by cells that cannot be replicated ...
Han Liu, Ruiyang Li, Huijian Yang, Bo Situ, Guangchao Wang, Ke Xu, Jiacan Su   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in Gastric Cancer Research: Insights Into Carcinogenesis, the Tumor Microenvironment, Metastasis, and Factors Influencing Prognosis

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The Department of Gastroenterological Surgery at Kumamoto University has maintained a commitment to integrating cutting‐edge clinical practice with fundamental research, particularly concerning malignant diseases of the digestive tract.
Hideo Baba, Takatsugu Ishimoto, Yoshifumi Baba, Hiromitsu Hayashi, Masaaki Iwatsuki   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Solution for Exosome‐Based Analysis: Surface‐Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy and Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Exosomes are emerging as powerful biomarkers for disease diagnosis and monitoring. This review highlights the integration of surface‐enhanced Raman spectroscopy with artificial intelligence to enhance molecular fingerprinting of exosomes. Machine learning and deep learning techniques improve spectral interpretation, enabling accurate classification of ...
Munevver Akdeniz, Zakarya Al‐Shaebi, Omer Aydin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the lichenization continuum through the marine tripartite symbiosis of Collemopsidium pelvetiae

American Journal of Botany, EarlyView.
Abstract Premise Symbioses between lichen‐forming fungi and brown algae (phaeophytes) are extremely rare. We investigated the interactions between the marine fungus Collemopsidium pelvetiae and its two photosynthetic partners, the brown alga Pelvetia canaliculata and a cyanobacterial symbiont to address questions on symbiosis biology, lichenization ...
Sergio Pérez‐Ortega, Rúdiger Ortiz‐Álvarez, Jacek Wierzchos, Miguel Blázquez, Alain Gérault, Asunción de los Ríos   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leptin May Promote Eosinophilic CRSwNP Progression by Enhancing Eosinophil Chemotaxis and Angiogenesis Under a Type 2 Inflammatory Milieu

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyp (CRSwNP) is a heterogeneous Type 2 inflammatory disease characterized by enhanced eosinophilic infiltration. Both innate and adaptive immunity are involved in the onset and progression of CRSwNP.
Yuki Sonoda, Yohei Sato, Yoshimasa Imoto, Mayumi Tamari, Shigeharu Fujieda   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Porcine kidney xenotransplantation: From primate models to clinical reality

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
In the face of a critical shortage of human donor kidneys for end‐stage renal disease patients, porcine kidney xenotransplantation has emerged as a viable solution. This field has navigated major hurdles, including immune rejection, physiological incompatibilities, potential biomechanical differences and the risk of cross‐species infection. To overcome
Zihang Guo, Ling Zhang, Shoulong Deng, Chuan Qin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exosome‐mediated gut–brain axis signaling in neurodegenerative diseases: Mechanisms, experimental evidence, and therapeutic perspectives—A narrative review

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The gut–brain axis is a bidirectional communication network between the intestines and brain, mediated by gut microbiota and exosomes, that regulates neuroinflammation, protein aggregation, and neuronal health processes central to neurodegenerative diseases.
Waheeb Sami Aggad, Rakesh Ghosh, Hailah M. Almohaimeed, Zuhair M. Mohammedsaleh, Fayez M. Saleh, Amany I. Almars, S. Renuka Jyothi, Rajashree Panigrahi, Ajoy Kumer, Bikram Dhara   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracellular membrane vesicles and phytopathogenicity of Acholeplasma laidlawii PG8

, 2020
For the first time, the phytopathogenicity of extracellular vesicles of Acholeplasma laidlawii PG8 (a ubiquitous mycoplasma that is one of the five common species of cell culture contaminants and is a causative agent for phytomycoplasmoses) in Oryza ...
Mouzykantov A., Chernova O., Nesterova T., Trushin M., Gorshkov O., Ponomareva A., Baranova N., Chernov V.   +7 more
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