Results 81 to 90 of about 1,255,418 (280)
Mycobacterial 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA carboxylase uses a mobile biotin‐carrying domain to shuttle a carboxyl group between two catalytic sites, enabling carboxylation of 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA during leucine breakdown. Cryo‐electron microscopy captures the carrier at both sites and reveals an inward loop movement that may prevent futile rebinding to the ...
Ajit Yadav +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Differential Dynamic Microscopy of Bacterial Motility
4 pages, 4 figures. In this updated version we have added simulations to support our interpretation, and changed the model for the swimming speed probability distribution from log-normal to a Schulz distribution.
Wilson, Laurence G. +6 more
openaire +4 more sources
How do genomes gain new functional parts? In eukaryotes, which tend to evolve under weak selection, much of the genome is junk. Palazzo and Qiu borrow the logic of Markov chains to show how non‐functional DNA becomes functional through the appearance of intermediate states, which arise due to epistasis, buffering, and biochemical messiness, allowing ...
Alexander F. Palazzo, Yi Qiu
wiley +1 more source
Artificial molecular machines and motors—Design and control of nanoscale motion
Molecules are constantly moving because of thermal fluctuations, but random motion alone cannot be exploited to perform directional tasks. Artificial molecular machines use chemical, electrical, or light energy to bias this motion. Molecular shuttles, rotary motors, and supramolecular pumps illustrate how nanoscale movement can be controlled and ...
Leonardo Andreoni, Alberto Credi
wiley +1 more source
c-di-GMP-mediated pause behavior enables Pseudomonas aeruginosa navigation in porous environments
Bacteria frequently encounter porous environments in nature and clinical settings, yet how single-flagellated pathogens navigate such confined spaces remains unclear.
Zihuan Zhang +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Ecological relevance of flagellar motility in soil bacterial communities
Flagellar motility is a key bacterial trait as it allows bacteria to navigate their immediate surroundings. Not all bacteria are capable of flagellar motility, and the distribution of this trait, its ecological associations, and the life history ...
Strickland, Michael S +7 more
core +1 more source
Heterodimeric amino acid transporters consist of SLC7 and SLC3 family proteins arranged in a conserved structural organization. They regulate nutrient transport across cell membranes, supporting essential cellular functions. These transporters also contribute to xenobiotic/drug uptake and distribution.
Mariafrancesca Scalise +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Mathematical Modeling of Bacterial Motility [PDF]
Bacterial motility is an interesting field of biophysics with many open mysteries. Mathematical models integrate experimental observations into a conceptual framework that elucidates the underlying mechanisms.
Chen, Jing
core +1 more source
Prolonged CBD Exposure Is Associated with Higher Expression of flgA in Salmonella Typhimurium
Background/Objectives: Salmonella Typhimurium is a Gram-negative foodborne pathogen that remains a major public-health concern. In this study, we examined whether prolonged exposure to cannabidiol (CBD) was associated with altered flgA expression and ...
Iddrisu Ibrahim +14 more
doaj +1 more source
Antimicrobial surfaces based on self-assembled nanoreactors : from block copolymer synthesis to bacterial adhesion study [PDF]
The aim of this work is to develop a new strategy for the prevention of biofilm growth. For this purpose, we prepared bioactive surfaces resulting from the surface-immobilization of nanoreactors self-assembled from amphiphilic poly(isobutylene)-block ...
Cottenye, Nicolas
core +1 more source

