Results 171 to 180 of about 60,658 (255)

Could mycorrhizal symbiosis prepare the grapevine to withstand subsequent biotic stresses through changes in the volatilome and ionome of leaves?

open access: yesPlant Biology, EarlyView.
Mycorrhizal symbiosis induced subtle, cultivar‐specific alterations to the leaf ionome and volatilome of grapevines that may confer a stronger‐constitutive defence. Abstract Searching alternatives to chemicals to protect vines against biotic stresses, while minimizing environmental impact, is a priority.
D. Kozikova   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Native biocrust microbes modulate salinity‐driven recruitment filters in coastal wetlands

open access: yesRestoration Ecology, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction Mediterranean coastal wetlands are biodiversity hotspots increasingly threatened by climate change, particularly by salinization, which strongly constrains plant recruitment during early life stages. Native soil microbiota may provide nature‐based solutions (NbS) to enhance plant establishment under saline conditions.
Silvia Macis   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cognitive Symbionts. Expanding the Scope of Cognitive Science With Fungi

open access: yesTopics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract It has been argued that fungi have cognitive capacities, and even conscious experiences. While these arguments risk ushering in unproductive disputes about how words like “mind,” “cognitive,” “sentient,” and “conscious” should be used, paying close attention to key properties of fungal life can also be uncontroversially productive for ...
Matteo Colombo
wiley   +1 more source

Seeing Through an Ant's Eyes: Do Entomopathogenic Fungi Extend Their Cognition to Their Hosts?

open access: yesTopics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Post‐cognitivist approaches recognize cognition as a phenomenon that involves not just brains but all the sensorimotor apparatus of organisms. This means that brains are not always required for the emergence of cognition and that every organism can, in principle, be cognitive, unlocking a theoretical framework to explain the complex adaptive ...
André Geremia Parise   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Conceptual Framework for Understanding Intelligent Behavior in Fungal Mycelia

open access: yesTopics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Fungi exhibit remarkably complex behavior through their mycelial networks, which consist of thread‐like structures known as hyphae. Recent research on saprotrophic fungi has demonstrated that their mycelium behaves in ways that indicate memory, learning, decision‐making, and problem‐solving based on spatial pattern recognition—all of which are
Yu Fukasawa
wiley   +1 more source

Vaccine display on artificial bacterial spores enhances protective efficacy against Staphylococcus aureus infection. [PDF]

open access: yesFEMS Microbiol Lett, 2018
Karauzum H   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Evolution of free amino acids and volatile compounds in dry‐cured fermented 'salchichón' sausages superficially inoculated with different molds

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, Volume 107, Issue 1, Page 413-421, 15 January 2027.
Abstract BACKGROUND Surface molds contribute to flavor development in dry‐cured fermented sausages through their effects on proteolysis, amino acid catabolism, and volatile compound formation. This study evaluated the influence of Aspergillus oryzae, Penicillium camemberti, Penicillium roqueforti and Penicillium nalgiovense on the evolution of free ...
José María Martín‐Miguélez   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of liming and barley genotypes on phosphorus uptake, mycorrhizal symbiosis, and growth in acidic Ethiopian soils

open access: yesAgrosystems, Geosciences &Environment, Volume 9, Issue 4, December 2026.
Abstract Soil acidity is the major constraint to barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) production in Ethiopia. This study assessed the effectiveness of lime application in mitigating the adverse effects of soil acidity on 20 barley genotypes: 10 tolerant and 10 susceptible.
Girma Abebe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soil microbial diversity: The hidden wealth of sustainable farming

open access: yesAgrosystems, Geosciences &Environment, Volume 9, Issue 4, December 2026.
Abstract Soil harbors diverse microbial communities that are fundamental to soil health and agricultural sustainability. Despite their ecological and agronomic importance, these communities remain underutilized as biological resources for improving crop production.
Mohan Singh Rana   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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