Results 21 to 30 of about 1,182 (121)
The bacteriorhodopsin gene. [PDF]
The bacteriorhodopsin gene has been identified in a 5.3-kilobase restriction endonuclease fragment isolated from Halobacterium halobium DNA, using a cloned cDNA fragment as the probe. Of the 1229 nucleotides whose sequence was determined in the genomic fragment, 786 correspond to the structural gene of bacteriorhodopsin, 360 are upstream from the ...
R, Dunn +6 more
openaire +2 more sources
Chromophore motion during the bacteriorhodopsin photocycle: polarized absorption spectroscopy of bacteriorhodopsin and its M-state in bacteriorhodopsin crystals. [PDF]
The three-dimensional crystallization of bacteriorhodopsin was systematically investigated and the needle-shaped crystal form analysed. In these crystals the M-intermediate forms 10 times faster and decays 15 times more slowly than in purple membranes. Polarized absorption spectra of the crystals were measured in the dark and light adapted states.
Schertler, G. +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
A robust solid‐state protein junction with a semi‐transparent eC/Au electrode allows photoexcitation of the bacterio‐rhodopsin, bR layer, to isomerize the bR retinal. The resulting photo‐response shows the protein is functional in the solid‐state junction.
Shailendra K. Saxena +5 more
wiley +1 more source
A New Era for Using Natural Pigments: The Case of the C50 Carotenoid Called Bacterioruberin
ABSTRACT Haloarchaea are extremophilic microorganisms belonging to the Archaea domain that require high salt concentrations to live, thus inhabiting ecosystems like salty ponds, salty marshes, or extremely salty lagoons. They are more abundant and widely distributed worldwide than initially expected.
Micaela Giani +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Photo‐Modulated Proton Transport in Merocyanine Metastable‐State Photoacid Based Polymers
The covalent incorporation of merocyanine metastable‐state photoacid into soft polymers imparts conductivity to otherwise insulating matrices, allowing light‐triggered control of charge and structure, offering a new platform for photo‐responsive, ion‐conducting materials.
Gianni Pacella +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Light‐Based Molecular Tools to Precisely Monitor and Operate β‐Adrenoceptors
ABSTRACT β‐Adrenoceptors are important G protein–coupled receptors involved in cardiovascular, metabolic, and neurological regulation. To study their function with high precision, light‐based molecular tools have been developed offering precise spatiotemporal control.
Ignazzitto Maria Tindara +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Verbesserte Auflösung in der ESR‐Spektroskopie unter Verwendung von para‐Wasserstoff‐Matrizen
Wir demonstrieren die vorteilhaften Eigenschaften von festen para‐Wasserstoff (p‐H2)‐Matrizen für die Elektronenspinresonanz (ESR) Spektroskopie, indem wir das 2,2,6,6‐Tetramethylpiperidinyloxyl (TEMPO)‐Radikal und ein in situ erzeugtes P‐zentriertes Monoradikal untersuchen. Die spektrale Auflösung des P‐zentrierten Radikals in p‐H2 ist im Vergleich zu
Adrián Portela‐González +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Photochemical reaction of bacteriorhodopsin
Halobacterium halobium utilizes light both as a stimulus for phototaxis [l] and as an energy source for creating a proton gradient across the cell membrane which in turn produces ATP [2] . The photoreceptive pigment of this bacterium was first investigated by Oesterhelt and Stoeckenius [3] who showed that it is the only protein lying in so-called ...
Tokunaga, Fumio +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Enhanced Resolution in EPR Spectroscopy Using para‐Hydrogen Matrices
We demonstrate the advantageous properties of solid para‐hydrogen (p‐H2) matrices for electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy by investigating the 2,2,6,6‐tetramethylpiperidinyloxyl (TEMPO) radical and an in situ generated P‐centered mono‐radical.
Adrián Portela‐González +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Ice Lithography: Recent Progress Opens a New Frontier of Opportunities
This review focuses on recent advancements in ice lithography, including breakthroughs in compatible precursors and substrates, processes and applications, hardware, and digital methods. Moreover, it offers a roadmap to uncover innovation opportunities for ice lithography in fields such as biological, nanoengineering and microsystems, biophysics and ...
Bingdong Chang +9 more
wiley +1 more source

