Results 101 to 110 of about 26,022 (194)

Lachnospiraceae in the Food–Gut Axis: A Critical Review of Dietary Modulation, Immune Regulation, and Translational Barriers

Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 25, Issue 6, November 2026.
ABSTRACT The interplay between diet, gut microbiota, and host immunity is central to food science. The Lachnospiraceae family ferments dietary fibers to produce short‐chain fatty acids (SCFAs), notably butyrate and propionate, with immunomodulatory potential. This critical review distinguishes established findings from hypotheses.
Ruijun Wang, Zhiqi Li, Lina Zhang, Yuanming Pan, Zhanbiao He   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Pan‐Methylome Framework for Population‐Scale Bacterial Epigenomics

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 55, 5 October 2026.
A scalable quantitative framework unlocks population‐level comparative epigenomics in bacteria. By transforming site‐level data into standardized traits, this approach reconstructs methylation‐informed phylogenies and defines the core epigenome.
Bin Ma, Huimin Gong, Ran Zhuo, Zaixiao Rao, Yanxi Wan, Mingyang Wang, Zahra Zeinalzadeh, Yuan Gao, Aohan Guan, Xinrun Li, Wanting Chen, Xiliang Wang, Yun Wan, Sihua Zhang, Yuncai Xiao, Qi Huang, Paul R. Langford, Xiangru Wang, Rui Zhou, Rui Luo, Hongbo Zhou, Chengliang Zhu, Hui Jin   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of environmental conditions on expression of Bacteroides fragilis and Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron C10 protease genes [PDF]

, 2012
Background: Bacteroides fragilis and Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron are members of the normal human intestinal microbiota. However, both organisms are capable of causing opportunistic infections, during which the environmental conditions to which the ...
Jakki C. Cooney (12584719), Elizabeth C. Murphy (2992101), Roibeard F. Thornton (12579094), Todd F. Kagawa (12584734), Paul W. O'Toole (12583618), Kagawa, Todd F, Thornton, Roibeard F, Murphy, Elizabeth C, Murphy Elizabeth C, Thornton Roibeard F, Kagawa Todd F, O’Toole Paul W, Cooney Jakki C, Cooney, Jakki C, O’Toole, Paul W   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Cancer and Hypertension: Shared Mechanisms, Treatment Interactions, and Clinical Management

Cancer Medicine, Volume 15, Issue 10, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Cancer and hypertension (HTN) frequently coexist, and their relationship is increasingly recognized as a clinically relevant intersection between oncology and cardiovascular medicine. However, the extent to which this association reflects shared risk factors, common biological mechanisms, or treatment‐related effects remains incompletely ...
Peizhi Jia, Daxin Chen, Jingting Wang, Yupei Guo, Jinhong Liu, Jiumao Lin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The metabolic and immunomodulatory functions of Bacteroides fragilis; a next-generation probiotic?

Medicine in Microecology
Today, probiotics are one of the most popular microbial groups for the development of research due to their naturalness and beneficial health effects. Recently, next-generation probiotics (NGPs), with the emerging concept of live biotherapeutic products ...
Roya Roustapoor, Elmira Abdi, Atiye Khabbaz, Armin Abdi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical aspects of experimental peritonitis in horses Aspectos clínicos da peritonite experimental em eqüinos

Ciência Rural, 1999
Sixteen adult horses were randomly divided into 4 equal groups (GI, GII, GIII and GIV) of 4 animals and each group was injected intraperitoneally with one of the following suspension: GI (100 x 10(7) colony-forming units (CFU) of Escherichia coli diluted
Luiz Cláudio Nogueira Mendes, Luiz Carlos Marques, Ruben Pablo Schocken Iturrino, Fernando Antônio de Ávila   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome and Tumor Microenvironment Interactions: Advances From Ecological Niches to Precision Oncology

Cancer Nexus, Volume 2, Issue 4, October 2026.
Tumor‐associated microbiota occupies spatially organized ecological niches and influence cancer progression by reshaping tumor‐cell signaling, metabolism, immunity, stromal remodeling, and therapeutic response. Integrating microbiome‐derived biomarkers, targeted microbial interventions, spatial multi‐omics, longitudinal monitoring, and AI may enable ...
Yiwen Zhang, Ji'an Liu, Jing Li, Xue Liu, Yang Su, Peng Luo, Yuhan Zhang, Zhengrui Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of metronidazole on Bacteroides fragilis and Escherichia coli [PDF]

, 1992
The antibiotic metronidazole is used extensively in the clinical treatment of anaerobic infections, including those caused by the anaerobic pathogen Bacteroides fragilis.
Dachs, Gabriele Ursula
core   +1 more source

Megaprosthesis Infection by Bacteroides fragilis in a Patient With Ewing's Sarcoma: A Case Report and Literature Review

Clinical Case Reports
Bacteroides fragilis, typically linked to intra‐abdominal infections, caused a rare prosthetic infection in a patient with Ewing's sarcoma. Treated with intravenous and oral antibiotics, the patient fully recovered.
Yoleidys Martínez‐Ysasis, Antonella Francesca Simonetti, Ferran Navarro   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characteristics of Microbiota in Different Segments of the Digestive Tract of Orange‐Collared Keelback (Rhabdophis himalayanus)

Ecology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 10, October 2026.
Using shotgun metagenomic sequencing and untargeted metabolomics, we characterized the microbial communities and metabolic profiles across the stomach, small intestine, and large intestine of Rhabdophis himalayanus. Although overall microbial diversity was similar among digestive tract segments, distinct taxonomic, functional, and metabolic differences
Ji Chen, Jiuyan Jiang, Xia Zhou, Linping Fan, Fei Wu, Pingwei Liang, Huina Song, Ji Wang, Jingxue Luo, Guangxiang Zhu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source