Results 31 to 40 of about 42,594 (252)

Cephalosporinases associated with outer membrane vesicles released by Bacteroides spp. protect gut pathogens and commensals against beta-lactam antibiotics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Objectives: To identify β-lactamase genes in gut commensal Bacteroides species and to assess the impact of these enzymes, when carried by outer membrane vesicles (OMVs), in protecting enteric pathogens and commensals.
Brearley, Charles   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Bacteroides fragilis Enterotoxin Gene Sequences in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2000
We identified enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis in stool specimens of patients with inflammatory bowel disease and other gastrointestinal disorders. The organism was detected in 11 (13.2%) of 83 patients with inflammatory bowel disease. Of 57 patients
Thomas P. Prindiville   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐Chain Anti‐IL‐1β Antibody Carried by Outer Membrane Vesicles of Bacteroides fragilis Alleviates Tubular Inflammation in Chronic Kidney Disease [PDF]

open access: yesJ Extracell Vesicles
Engineered Bacteroides fragilis outer membrane vesicles carrying anti‐IL‐1β scFv and kidney‐targeting peptides alleviate renal inflammation and injury in CKD mouse models via precise delivery and NF‐κB inhibition. ABSTRACT Microinflammation is a key driver of chronic kidney disease (CKD) progression, with interleukin‐1β (IL‐1β) playing a pivotal role ...
Li L   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Radioimmunoassay for Bacteroides fragilis infections [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Microbiology, 1980
Radioimmunoassay methods were evaluated for immunoglobulin G and immunoglobulin M antibodies against Bacteroides fragilis antigen. Of 12 serum samples from patients with B fragilis infections, 9 had higher concentrations of immunoglobulin G antibodies than any from 11 control subjects.
W L, Hoppes   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Mixed Spices at Culinary Doses Have Prebiotic Effects in Healthy Adults: A Pilot Study. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Spices were used as food preservatives prior to the advent of refrigeration, suggesting the possibility of effects on microbiota. Previous studies have shown prebiotic activities in animals and in vitro, but there has not been a demonstration of ...
Carpenter, Catherine L   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Symbiotic Human Gut Bacteria with Variable Metabolic Priorities for Host Mucosal Glycans. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
UnlabelledMany symbiotic gut bacteria possess the ability to degrade multiple polysaccharides, thereby providing nutritional advantages to their hosts.
German, J Bruce   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Virulence markers and antimicrobial susceptibility of bacteria of the Bacteroides fragilis group isolated from stool of children with diarrhea in São Paulo, Brazil

open access: yesMemorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2004
Bacteroides fragilis has been isolated from several human and non-human monomicrobial and mixed infections. In this study, some virulence markers and the antimicrobial susceptibility of bacteria of the B.
Viviane Nakano, Mario J Avila-Campos
doaj   +1 more source

Antimicrobial resistance profile and Nim gene detection among Bacteroides fragilis group isolates in a university hospital in South India

open access: yesJournal of Global Infectious Diseases, 2019
Introduction: Members of Bacteroides fragilis group are the most frequently isolated anaerobic pathogens in the clinical laboratory from diverse infection sites. The objective of this study was to characterize B.
Shashidhar Vishwanath   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bacteroides fragilis aortic arch pseudoaneurysm: case report with review

open access: yesJournal of Cardiothoracic Surgery, 2008
We present a case of 58-year-old woman with underlying diabetes mellitus, hepatitis C virus-related liver cirrhosis, and total hysterectomy for uterine myoma 11 moths ago, who was diagnosed ruptured aortic arch mycotic pseudoaneurysm after a certain ...
Yang Yu-Jen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

CRISPR-Cas Systems in Bacteroides fragilis, an Important Pathobiont in the Human Gut Microbiome

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2017
Background: While CRISPR-Cas systems have been identified in bacteria from a wide variety of ecological niches, there are no studies to describe CRISPR-Cas elements in Bacteroides species, the most prevalent anaerobic bacteria in the lower intestinal ...
Mehrdad Tajkarimi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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