Results 111 to 120 of about 129,877 (288)

DIETARY FACTORS AFFECTING FIRMICUTES AND BACTEROIDETES RATIO IN SOLVING OBESITY PROBLEM: A LITERATURE REVIEW

Media Gizi Indonesia, 2020
Obesity is caused by several factors. Gut microbiota composition is known to be one of the factors to play a role in modulating the obesity process.
Deandra Ardya Sutoyo, Dominikus Raditya Atmaka, Lisandra Maria G. B. Sidabutar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polysaccharide utilization loci and nutritional specialization in a dominant group of butyrate-producing human colonic Firmicutes [PDF]

, 2015
Acknowledgements The Rowett Institute of Nutrition and Health (University of Aberdeen) receives financial support from the Scottish Government Rural and Environmental Sciences and Analytical Services (RESAS).
Bernalier-Donadille, Annick, Browne, Hilary P., Duncan, Sylvia H., Flint, Harry J., Harris, Hugh M. B., Lawley, Trevor D., Martin, Jennifer C., O'Toole, Paul W., Scott, Karen P., Sheridan, Paul O.   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

Cationic Polystyrene Resolves Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis, Obesity, and Metabolic Disorders by Promoting Eubiosis of Gut Microbiota and Decreasing Endotoxemia. [PDF]

, 2017
A pandemic of metabolic diseases, consisting of type 2 diabetes, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, and obesity, has imposed critical challenges for societies worldwide, prompting investigation of underlying mechanisms and exploration of low-cost and ...
Bai, Li, Chen, Jingjing, Chen, Zishou, Duan, Yixiang, Duan, Zhongping, Han, Yuan-Ping, Hu, Richard, Ju, Zhongyuan, Li, Wenwen, Li, Yan, Liu, Yong, Luo, Mei, Pandol, Stephen J, Su, Danmei, Sun, Qun, Wu, Pengfei, Xiao, Zhixiong, Zeng, Yilan, Zhang, Li, Zhang, Xiaohui, Zheng, Han, Zheng, Sujun, Zhu, Airu   +22 more
core   +1 more source

Eudragit®‐engineered pH‐responsive probiotic microspheres with enhanced gastrointestinal resistance and prolonged storage stability for inflammatory bowel disease therapy

BMEMat, EarlyView.
This study reports the development of AMS@Eud core‐shell microspheres, combining calcium alginate and pH‐responsive Eudragit® L100, which exhibit exceptional gastrointestinal resistance and long‐term storage stability (only 5.28%–9.09% viability loss over 35 days at 4–25°C), and effectively alleviate inflammatory bowel disease via gut microbiota ...
Ming Teng, Xiaomin Luo, Peng Zhang, Chen Yang, Yuniel Ma, Xinhua Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiota shifts and short‐chain fatty acids alterations in pediatric epilepsy patients on a Mediterranean ketogenic diet

Epileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective The olive oil–based Mediterranean ketogenic diet (MedKD) may support patients with drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE) or neurometabolic disorders by integrating ketogenic therapy with the cardiometabolic and neuroprotective advantages of the Mediterranean diet.
Sofia Zouganeli, Evdokia K. Mitsou, Mary Yannakoulia, Evangelia Intze, Konstantinos C. Mountzouris, Smaragdi Fessatou, Achilleas Attilakos, Adamantini Kyriacou, Argyrios Dinopoulos   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut‐microbiota‐brain Axis and post‐traumatic epilepsy

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract There has been growing evidence that perturbations in gut‐microbiota‐brain axis (GMBA) are involved in mechanisms of chronic sequelae of traumatic brain injury (TBI). This review discusses the connection between GMBA and post‐traumatic epilepsy (PTE), the latter being a common outcome of TBI.
Andrey Mazarati
wiley   +1 more source

Combined Anserine/Carnosine Exerts Anti‐Hyperuricemic, Nephroprotective, and Gut Microbiota‐Modulating Effects in Hyperuricemia Mice

Food Bioengineering, EarlyView.
Mixed carnosine and anserine significantly reduce serum uric acid, protect the kidneys, and modulate gut microbiota, demonstrating potent therapeutic potential against hyperuricemia. ABSTRACT The anti‐hyperuricemic, nephroprotective, and gut microbiota modulation effects of mixed carnosine and anserine (MAC) with the fixed ratio of 10:1 were evaluated ...
Jingjing Huang, Zheng Dang, Yuzhi Zhang, Haisheng Lin, Lei Du, Jie Zhang, Li Zhao, William T. H. Chang, Xiang‐Ru Kong, Wei‐Ting Tseng, Jingli Xie   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phylogenomics of Bacteroidetes: halophilic Bacteroidetes as an example on how their genomes interact with the environment

, 2020
This research was funded by the Max Planck Society, the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitivity projects CGL2012-39627-C03-03, CLG2015-66686-C3-1-P and PGC2018-096956-B-C41 that also supported the work with European Regional Development Fund (FEDER) funds,the preparatory phase of the Microbial Resource Research Infrastructure (MIRRI) funded by ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Construction of Chronic Kidney Disease Mouse Model Induced by Diets With Different Adenine Content

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
By administering a 4 weeks adenine diet to C57BL/6J mice, we identified 0.2% adenine in purified feed as the optimal chronic kidney disease model. This model induces severe renal damage, gut dysbiosis, uremic toxin accumulation, and CKD mineral bone disorder, providing a clinically relevant platform for mechanistic and therapeutic studies.
Wanjun Liao, Jiayao Wang, Yilian Huang, Na Zhang, Xiaodan Shi, Zongcai Tu, Zuohua Xie, Tao Yuan, Hongmei Yin   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Urolithin A, a Diet‐Derived Gut Microbial Metabolite Against Pulmonary Hypertension Identified via Molecular Docking, Molecular Dynamics and Surface Plasmon Resonance

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Urolithin A, a gut microbial metabolite, binds TNF to suppress proliferation, inflammation, and oxidative stress, offering a promising microbe‐derived therapeutic avenue for pulmonary hypertension. ABSTRACT Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is a complex and multifactorial disease that poses a significant clinical challenge.
Yujie Qu, Yinghua Huo, Yichen Wang, Yao Mu, Xue Yu, Leiyu Tian, Jian Guo, Xuezhi Yang, Yucai Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source