Results 101 to 110 of about 17,598 (208)

Bacteriomes, cryptic forms and evolution of a common wireworm pest species, Hypnoidus bicolor

Insect Molecular Biology, EarlyView.
Wireworms are important agricultural pests, including Hypnoidus bicolor in the Canadian Prairies. Parthenogenetic and sexual populations of H. bicolor appear associated with different molecular clades. Bacterial community composition and structure were influenced by developmental stage, sampling location and host genetics.
Ivan Drahun, Augustine Chukwunta, Adeniyi Ayodele, Ben G. Pilling, Willem G. van Herk, Bryan J. Cassone   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The mediating role of genes in the influence of intestinal flora on type 2 diabetes and the screening of diagnostic markers

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
Using Mendelian randomization, TWAS/eQTL analysis, machine learning, and single‐cell RNA sequencing, this study identified gut microbiota taxa causally linked to type 2 diabetes, candidate mediator genes, and diagnostic markers (BEND7, BLVRA, C1orf85, and LAMC1).
Yu‐yang Chen, Yi‐fan Shi, Xin‐yue Zhang, Jing‐yue Zhang, Shi‐mao Zhang, Heng‐xia Zhao, De‐liang Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antimicrobial activity screening of Bacteroidota and genome-based analysis of their antimicrobial biosynthetic potential

Abstract The oral and gut microbiota constitute vastly diverse and complex ecosystems. Their presence affects local and distal organs, thus having a major role in health and disease. Bacteria forming these complex communities display social behaviour and can positively or negatively impact their neighbours. While the potential for antimicrobial
Diego Garcia-Morena, Maria Victoria Fernandez-Cantos, Willem Maathuis, Oscar Paul Kuipers   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Beyond Immunity: Functional Outcomes of Dietary Yeast and Seaweed β‐Glucans in Adult Canine Nutrition

Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT β‐Glucans are functional compounds associated with health benefits; however, the physiological effects of different β‐glucan sources in dog foods remain incompletely understood. This study evaluated and compared the effects of β‐glucans derived from Euglena gracilis (seaweed) and Saccharomyces cerevisiae (yeast) on nutrient digestibility ...
Stephanie de Souza Theodoro, Maria Eduarda Gonçalves Tozato, Letícia Warde Luis, Camila Goloni, Jhennifer de Castro Fenerick, Lucas Bassi Scarpim, Isabel Ten Caten Bento, Connie Abril Rojas, Marcelino Bortolo, Aulus Cavalieri Carciofi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of the invasive diatom species Cymbella janischii on riverine microbial biofilm communities and a potential role of bacterially produced zeatin

Journal of Phycology, EarlyView.
Abstract The diatom Cymbella janischii is an invasive species in Japan, causing nuisance blooms by forming thick mats in rivers. To date, there are no documented studies on the microbiome associations in C. janischii mats or the processes that drive bloom formation.
Eldrin D. L. R. Arguelles, Kana Mugikura, Shinya Sato   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontal Medicine Rewired: Mechanisms Linking Periodontitis to Systemic Diseases

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This review reorganizes decades of research in periodontal medicine into a multi‐dimensional framework, illustrating how periodontitis influences systemic health through at least seven interconnected mechanisms. ABSTRACT Periodontitis is now recognized not merely as a localized oral condition but as a systemic disease linked to over 70 communicable and
Mario Romandini, George Hajishengallis, Mike Curtis, Giacomo Baima   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gastrointestinal microbiota and metabolites responses to dietary cereal grains in an adult pig model

Frontiers in Microbiology
Corn (C), wheat (W), and paddy rice (PR) are important energy sources and are commonly used in feed production for swine. This study mainly focuses on the variation and regularities of microbiota and metabolites in the gastrointestinal tract (GIT) of ...
Ganyi Feng, Menglong Deng, Rui Li, Gaifeng Hou, Qing Ouyang, Xianji Jiang, Xianji Jiang, Xiaojie Liu, Xiaojie Liu, Hui Tang, Hui Tang, Fengming Chen, Shihua Pu, Shihua Pu, Dan Wan, Yulong Yin   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Osteoporosis and Periodontitis: Two‐Way Epidemiological and Mechanistic Evidence

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This review investigates the main mechanistic pathways connecting local periodontitis to systemic osteoporosis. Seven interconnected mechanisms are identified. ABSTRACT Osteoporosis and periodontitis are highly prevalent, chronic inflammatory diseases that constitute a major global health burden.
Jia Chang, Geeta Madhuri Bhuvanagiri, Megan Dulkanchainun, Cunyu Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiome and biofilm insights from normal vs tumor tissues in Thai colorectal cancer patients

npj Precision Oncology
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a prevalent global malignancy with complex etiologies, including microbiota alterations. This study investigates gut microbiota and biofilm-producing bacteria in 35 Thai CRC patients, analyzing paired normal and tumor biopsy ...
Pirada Yincharoen, Auemphon Mordmuang, Tachpon Techarang, Panus Tangngamsakul, Panchaphon Kaewubon, Paijit Atipairin, Sorawat Janwanitchasthaporn, Lavanya Goodla, Kulwadee Karnjana   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intestinal Microbiota in Pregnant Women With Diabetes During the Third Trimester Analyzed Through High-Throughput Sequencing Technology—A Prospective Cohort Study

Clinical and Experimental Obstetrics & Gynecology
Background: The incidence of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) has increased in China in recent years. Evidence suggests that gut microbiota composition plays a role in the development of GDM. This study aimed to characterize the gut
Bo Zhao, Juan Yang, Jing Guo, Xuqin Wang
doaj   +1 more source