Results 51 to 60 of about 17,598 (208)

Gut‐Liver Translocation of Bacteroides Uniformis Alleviates Advanced Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease by Suppressing Hepatocyte Ferroptosis via Propionic Acid Secretion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Systematic characterization of the liver‐resident microbiota in advanced metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) reveals a consistent depletion of Bacteroides uniformis (B. uniformis) in both hepatic and gut microbial communities. Oral gavage of B.
Haiyang Liu, Zun Fan, Zhen Liu, Lei Qin, Xin Zhao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of purple sweet potato polysaccharide on performance, egg quality characteristics, jejunal morphology, and gut microbiota of Hy-Line Brown laying hens

Poultry Science
: This study was conducted to investigate the effects of dietary purple sweet potato polysaccharide (PSPP) supplementation on production performance, egg quality characteristics, jejunal morphology, and gut microbiota modulation of Hy-line Brown laying ...
Cecilia T. Oluwabiyi, Zhigang Song
doaj   +1 more source

Heat Stress and Gut Microbiome Dynamics in Poultry: Interplay, Consequences, and Mitigation Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat stress disrupts gut microbial balance in poultry, impairing nutrient absorption and immunity. This review outlines the interplay between thermal stress and microbiome dynamics and discusses integrative mitigation strategies, probiotics, phytogenics, cooling systems, and genetic adaptation to enhance poultry resilience.
O. E. Oke, A. I. Oni, O. A. Akosile, K. M. Oliyide, C. A. Ishola, M. O. Logunleko, O. A. Jimoh, C. P. Njoku, L. O. Fasasi, V. A. Uyanga   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of the gut microbiota by processed food and natural food: evidence from the Siniperca chuatsi microbiome [PDF]

PeerJ
Habitual dietary changes have the potential to induce alterations in the host’s gut microbiota. Mandarin fish (Siniperca chuatsi), an aquatic vertebrate species with distinct feeding habits, were fed with natural feeds (NF) and artificial feeds (AF) to ...
Hongyan Li, Shuhui Niu, Houjun Pan, Guangjun Wang, Jun Xie, Jingjing Tian, Kai Zhang, Yun Xia, Zhifei Li, Ermeng Yu, Wenping Xie, Wangbao Gong   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Selenomethionine Regulates the Arachidonic Acid Metabolism‐Ferroptosis‐Inflammation Axis to Ameliorate Colitis

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Selenomethionine can ameliorate arachidonic acid‐induced colonic injury through synergistic mechanisms, including alleviating inflammatory responses, improving barrier integrity, enhancing antioxidant capacity by upregulating selenoprotein expression, selectively regulating AA metabolism to reduce pro‐inflammatory oxylipins and promote the production ...
Huihui Tian, Longzhu Zhou, Xiaohui Feng, Jialu Shen, Xiaoping Du, Qingyu Zhao, Yuchang Qin, Junmin Zhang, Chaohua Tang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiota shifts and short‐chain fatty acids alterations in pediatric epilepsy patients on a Mediterranean ketogenic diet

Epileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective The olive oil–based Mediterranean ketogenic diet (MedKD) may support patients with drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE) or neurometabolic disorders by integrating ketogenic therapy with the cardiometabolic and neuroprotective advantages of the Mediterranean diet.
Sofia Zouganeli, Evdokia K. Mitsou, Mary Yannakoulia, Evangelia Intze, Konstantinos C. Mountzouris, Smaragdi Fessatou, Achilleas Attilakos, Adamantini Kyriacou, Argyrios Dinopoulos   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase variation in Bacteroides fragilis governs susceptibility to a microvirus and drives its evolution

Engineering Microbiology
The interaction and co-evolution between human gut bacteria and their phages shape the dynamic gut microbiome, exerting a significant impact on human health. However, the underlying mechanisms are largely unexplored.
Pan Huang, Meiqi Du, Yanqiu Liu, Zhenhao Han, Qian Wan, Fuming Liang, Wenyuan Han   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bacteremia in horses undergoing routine dental prophylaxis: Before, during, and after the procedure

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Transient bacteremia after dental procedures is well‐documented in the literature, but the prevalence and clinical significance in horses remains largely unexplored. Objectives To assess whether routine dental prophylaxis in clinically healthy horses is associated with detection of bacteria in blood, using culture and 16S rDNA ...
Allison Dockery, Canaan Whitfield‐Cargile, Vanessa Knopp, Taylor Sinay   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antarctic soil microbiomes encode structurally conserved and phylogenetically diverse beta‐lactamases

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
An integrative metagenomic framework combining sequence, structural, and functional inference reveals a phylogenetically diverse and structurally conserved repertoire of putative beta‐lactamases across Antarctic soil microbiomes, with predominance of class A and subclass B3 enzymes and limited but detectable associations with mobile genetic elements ...
José Coche‐Miranda, Patricio Arros, Nicolás Canales, Camilo Berríos‐Pastén, Gastón Azziz, Rosalba Lagos, Julieta Orlando, Francisco P. Chávez, Andrés E. Marcoleta   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insights into the Microbial Community Structure in the Biodegradation Process of High-Strength Ammonia Digestate Liquid Fraction in Conventional Activated Sludge System

BioResources, 2023
Biodegradation of digestate liquid fraction was performed in the activated sludge system with acetic acid, flume water, and molasses as external carbon sources.
Aleksandra Chuda, Anna Otlewska, Krzysztof Ziemiński   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources