Results 101 to 110 of about 48,209 (275)

Medulla Tetrapanacis Water Extract Ameliorates Dextran Sulfate Sodium‐Induced Ulcerative Colitis by Reprogramming Macrophage Polarization and Maintaining Intestinal Barrier Integrity

open access: yesFood Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 1, January 2026.
The protective effects of Medulla Tetrapanacis (MT) water extract on dextran sulfate sodium‐induced ulcerative colitis (UC) were examined both in vivo (mouse and zebrafish) and in vitro. The effect of MT on UC was mediated by regulating macrophage polarization, ameliorating oxidative stress, and preserving an intact intestinal barrier. The effect of MT
Yanfen Cheng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of \([^3H]\)Phenobarbital Binding to Rat Brain Membranes [PDF]

open access: yes, 1984
The binding of \([^3H]\)phenobarbital to rat brain membranes was studied in order to determine its characteristics and specificity. The binding reaction was rapid and occurred at sites of low affinity. \((K_d = 700 μM)\) and very high density \((B_{max} =
Klotz, K.-N.   +3 more
core  

Heroin Adulterated with the Novel Synthetic Cannabinoid, 5F-MDMB-PINACA: A Case Series [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Introduction: Heroin can be adulterated with various substances that may or may not have pharmacological effects. Here we report a case series of 8 patients who presented to the emergency department after overdose with intravenous heroin preparation ...
Arnold, Ryan   +5 more
core  

Studies with Thiohexital, an Anesthetic Barbiturate Metabolized with Unusual Rapidity in Man [PDF]

open access: bronze, 1968
Lester C. Mark   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Is Addiction Research Addicted to Artificial Intelligence? Mapping the Intersection of Artificial Intelligence, Substance Use and Mental Health Through a Bibliometric Analysis

open access: yesDrug and Alcohol Review, Volume 45, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Issues From extracting insights from large‐scale, multimodal data to prevention and support, there is growing interest in the applications and implications of recent advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) within the fields of addiction, substance use and mental health, which we refer to as ASUM.
Loïs Vanhée, Simone Scarpa
wiley   +1 more source

Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy as an Early Complication of Drug-Induced Suicide Attempt

open access: yesCase Reports in Medicine, 2013
Takotsubo cardiomyopathy typically presents in menopausal women following episodes of intense physical or mental stress. To our knowledge, the literature contains only two documented cases of Takotsubo cardiomyopathy arising following a suicide attempt ...
Massimo Romanò   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Refractory Status Epilepticus and Therapeutic Uncertainties: a Comprehensive Review on Targeting Neuroinflammation and Rationale for Developing a Platform Trial

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 47, December 18, 2025.
Refractory status epilepticus (RSE) is a life‐threatening neurological emergency with high rates of death and long‐term disability, but treatments for it are often based on limited evidence. RSE is now understood to involve neuroinflammation, which has led to the exploration of anti‐inflammatory and immunomodulatory agents like Tocilizumab. Traditional
Shanika Samarasekera   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carbogen Inhalation Therapy for Epileptic Seizures: Mechanisms, Evidence, and Future Directions

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 31, Issue 12, December 2025.
Carbogen, a low‐dose CO2/O2 mixture, modulates brain pH to suppress hyperexcitability through rapid and reversible pH‐dependent mechanisms distinct from conventional antiseizure medications (ASMs). Preclinical and small clinical studies show efficacy in focal and absence seizures, whereas variable responses in other types highlight the need for ...
Li Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multimodal Machine Learning for Automated ICD Coding

open access: yes, 2019
This study presents a multimodal machine learning model to predict ICD-10 diagnostic codes. We developed separate machine learning models that can handle data from different modalities, including unstructured text, semi-structured text and structured ...
Band, Charlotte   +11 more
core  

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