Results 1 to 10 of about 590 (205)

Barchan Dunes Cruising Dune‐Size Obstacles

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2023
We investigate the behavior of subaqueous barchans reaching dune‐size obstacles by carrying out experiments where we varied the obstacle shape and size, the flow strength, and the grains' properties.
W R Assis, D S Borges, Erick M Franklin
exaly   +5 more sources

Microbial Characterization of Qatari Barchan Sand Dunes. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
This study represents the first characterization of sand microbiota in migrating barchan sand dunes. Bacterial communities were studied through direct counts and cultivation, as well as 16S rRNA gene and metagenomic sequence analysis to gain an ...
Sara Abdul Majid   +8 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Detection and tracking of barchan dunes using artificial intelligence [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Barchans are crescent-shape dunes ubiquitous on Earth and other celestial bodies, which are organized in barchan fields where they interact with each other.
Esteban A. Cúñez, Erick M. Franklin
doaj   +6 more sources

Automatic Detection and Segmentation of Barchan Dunes on Mars and Earth Using a Convolutional Neural Network

open access: yesIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, 2021
The morphology of isolated barchan dunes on Mars and Earth may shed light on the dynamic conditions that form them, their migration direction and the physical properties of the sediments composing them.
Lior Rubanenko, Mathieu G A Lapôtre
exaly   +3 more sources

A distinct ripple-formation regime on Mars revealed by the morphometrics of barchan dunes [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Dust storms on Mars drive water escape to space. Here, the authors show the impact Martian dust storms have on the abundance of atmospheric hydrogen and oxygen, and how this helps to overall oxidize the Martian atmosphere.
Lior Rubanenko   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Quantitative Study on Morphological Characteristics of Barchan Dunes in Yamarak Desert, China

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2022
Although scholars have conducted many studies on barchan dunes in deserts and sandy areas around the world, few studies have been conducted on the morphological characteristics and changes in movement patterns of barchan dunes in the Yamarak Desert ...
Jia Guang-Pu   +4 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Global Surface Winds and Aeolian Sediment Pathways on Mars From the Morphology of Barchan Dunes

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2023
In the absence of consistent meteorological data on Mars, the morphology of dunes can be employed to study its atmosphere. Specifically, barchan dunes, which form under approximately unimodal winds, are reliable proxies for the dominant wind directions ...
Lior Rubanenko   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Dataset of turbulent flow over interacting barchan dunes [PDF]

open access: yesData in Brief
Barchans are dunes commonly found in dune fields on Earth, Mars and other celestial bodies, where they can interact with each other. This article concerns experimental data for the flow over subaqueous barchans that are either isolated or interacting ...
Jimmy G. Alvarez   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Resultant Force on Grains of a Real Sand Dune: How to Measure It?

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters
Barchan dunes usually appear under the action of one‐directional fluid flows, being found on Earth, Mars, and other celestial bodies; however, although ubiquitous in nature, understanding dune dynamics at the grain scale is challenging due to the vast ...
R. F. Miotto   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Automatic Classification of Planetary Surfaces Using Autoencoders With Applications to Dunes in the North Polar Erg of Mars

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation
The study of planetary surface processes has traditionally relied on the manual interpretation of spacecraft images. While manual image analysis methods are robust and well‐established, they become impractical when the volume of available data is large ...
Yasmin Hayat, Lior Rubanenko
doaj   +2 more sources

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