Results 171 to 180 of about 87,758 (253)

The Somatostatin Pathway Projected from the Basal Forebrain to the Lateral Habenula Promotes Isoflurane Anesthesia Recovery. [PDF]

J Neurosci
Wang Y, Wang Z, Xu M, Wang J, Cai S, Zheng D, Tang A, Yu T, Wang Y, Luo T, Yu S.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Global and Regional Vigilance: Are There Two Types of Local Sleep?

Brain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 4, April 2026.
The term local sleep as it is used in the literature is confusing and probably consists of two types of brain states. The first one originates from increased activity in certain cortical areas during waking, resulting in increased activity in the slow‐waves range in that same area during subsequent NREM sleep. The second one consists of local states in
Tom Deboer
wiley   +1 more source

Relationship of cholinergic basal forebrain atrophy with the time course of Alzheimer's disease pathology and cognitive decline in adults with Down syndrome: a longitudinal cohort study. [PDF]

Alzheimers Dement
Russell JK, Schlachetzki Z, Conley AC, Boyd BD, Newhouse PA, Aisen PS, Rafii MS, Alzheimer's Biomarker Consortium on Down Syndrome Study.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Acupuncture: A Promising Non‐Pharmacological Approach to Parkinson's Disease Management

Brain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 4, April 2026.
The mechanism of acupuncture treatment of PD models involves oxidative stress, intestinal flora, neuroinflammation, autophagy, neurogenesis, pyroptosis, and apoptosis. ABSTRACT Purpose This review aims to elucidate the molecular mechanisms underlying the neuroprotective effects of acupuncture in preclinical models of Parkinson's disease (PD).
Xi‐Chen Wu, Yi‐Yue Dong, Yu‐Chen Ying, Ping Yin, Yue‐Lai Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multimodal state-dependent connectivity analysis of arousal and autonomic centers in the brainstem and basal forebrain. [PDF]

Imaging Neurosci (Camb)
Pourmotabbed H, Martin CG, Goodale SE, Doss DJ, Wang S, Bayrak RG, Kang H, Morgan VL, Englot DJ, Chang C.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Brain Involvement in Leishmaniasis

Cell Biochemistry and Function, Volume 44, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Leishmaniasis is a neglected tropical disease caused by infection with the protozoan parasite Leishmania and it is a significant global health problem. The disease has a wide clinical spectrum, from tegumentary leishmaniasis (TL) that encompasses cutaneous (CL), mucosal (ML) and cutaneous‐diffuse (CDL) forms, to the potentially fatal systemic ...
Camila S. Freitas, Eduardo A. F. Coelho, Myron Christodoulides   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cholinergic basal forebrain neurons regulate vascular dynamics and cerebrospinal fluid flux. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Chuang KH, Zhou XA, Xia Y, Li Z, Qian L, Eeles E, Ngiam G, Fripp J, Coulson EJ.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Brain Morphology and Quantitative Assessment of Sensory Brain Areas in Southern Bluefin Tuna, Thunnus maccoyii (Scombridae, Teleostei)

Journal of Comparative Neurology, Volume 534, Issue 4, April 2026.
The absolute and relative volume of major sensory and integrative brain regions of the southern bluefin tuna Thunnus maccoyii are examined using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). A dominant cerebellum projects into the midbrain ventricular space, while the optic tectum represents a smaller proportion of total brain volume than previously estimated ...
Myoung Hoon Ha, Lucille Chapuis, Rebecca Glarin, Bradford Moffat, David K. Wright, Travis L. Dutka, Julian Pepperell, Caroline C. Kerr, Kara E. Yopak, Shaun P. Collin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source