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The basic‐reproduction number of infectious diseases in spatially structured host populations
OikosThe spatial structure of a host population has a profound effect on the dynamics of infectious diseases. The basic reproduction number, a central quantity in the study of epidemic dynamics, is affected by host clustering as well as host density.
Frank van den Bosch +2 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Basic reproduction number for the Brazilian Spotted Fever
Journal of Theoretical Biology, 2018 Brazilian Spotted Fever (BSF) is an emerging and lethal disease in South America which basic reproduction number (R0) is unknown. Calculating R0 for this disease is crucial to design control interventions and prevent human deaths. BSF endemic areas are related to the presence of capybaras Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris, amplifier hosts of Rickettsia ...
Gina Polo +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Dynamical analysis of mathematical model for Bovine Tuberculosis among human and cattle population
Communication in Biomathematical Sciences, 2019 Bovine Tuberculosis (BTB) is a disease that can attack humans through cattle.The process of transmission can occur through the air and cattle products that are not treated properly.
Dipo Aldila +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Mathematical modelling of internal HIV dynamics [PDF]
, 2009 We study a mathematical model for the viral dynamics of HIV in an infected individual in the presence of HAART. The paper starts with a literature review and then formulates the basic mathematical model.
Dalal, Nirav +3 more
core +1 more source
Estimating the Basic Reproductive Number from Viral Sequence Data [PDF]
Molecular Biology and Evolution, 2011 Epidemiological processes leave a fingerprint in the pattern of genetic structure of virus populations. Here, we provide a new method to infer epidemiological parameters directly from viral sequence data. The method is based on phylogenetic analysis using a birth-death model (BDM) rather than the commonly used coalescent as the model for the ...
Stadler, Tanja +13 more
openaire +6 more sources
One Health, 2021 This paper aims at evaluating the effectiveness of different intervention measures against the infection of avian influenza A (H7N9) by using an epidemiological model.
Xueli Wei +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Limiting the spread of disease through altered migration patterns [PDF]
, 2015 We consider a model for an epidemic in a population that occupies geographically distinct locations. The disease is spread within subpopulations by contacts between infective and susceptible individuals, and is spread between subpopulations by the ...
McVinish, R. +2 more
core +2 more sources
Basic reproductive number for a general hybrid epidemic model [PDF]
Advances in Difference Equations, 2018 Abstract In this paper, a general hybrid epidemic model with multiple and non-periodic pulses in an environmental period is investigated. The definition and computation for the basic reproductive number R0 $R_{0}$ are established. The published periodic research model (Yang, Xiao in Nonlinear Anal., Real World Appl.
Jialin Wang, Yunbo Tu, Shujing Gao
openaire +3 more sources
Geographic variation in walking activity in the red flour beetle Tribolium castaneum
Population Ecology, EarlyView.This study examined whether there is geographic variation in field populations, focusing on the moving activity in the red flour beetle Tribolium castaneum. Results showed significant differences in moving activity among field populations but no correlation with latitude or meteorological factors.
Kentarou Matsumura
wiley +1 more source