Results 71 to 80 of about 123,197 (246)

Network divergence analysis identifies adaptive gene modules and two orthogonal vulnerability axes in pancreatic cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Tumors contain diverse cellular states whose behavior is shaped by context‐dependent gene coordination. By comparing gene–gene relationships across biological contexts, we identify adaptive transcriptional modules that reorganize into distinct vulnerability axes.
Brian Nelson   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The basic reproduction number of vector-borne plant virus epidemics

open access: yesVirus Research, 2017
The basic reproduction number R0 is a key parameter in plant disease epidemiology, which largely determines whether or not an epidemic will occur in a plant population. The next generation matrix approach to deriving and calculating the basic reproduction number of a plant virus epidemic is described.
Van den Bosch, F, Jeger, MJ
openaire   +4 more sources

Pre‐analytical optimization of cell‐free DNA and extracellular vesicle‐derived DNA for mutation detection in liquid biopsies

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Pre‐analytical handling critically determines liquid biopsy performance. This study defines practical best‐practice conditions for cell‐free DNA (cfDNA) and extracellular vesicle–derived DNA (evDNA), showing how processing time, storage conditions, tube type, and plasma input volume affect DNA integrity and mutation detection.
Jonas Dohmen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The linear stability and basic reproduction numbers for autonomous FDEs

open access: yesDiscrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems - S, 2023
In this paper, we first prove the stability equivalence between a linear autonomous and cooperative functional differential equation (FDE) and its associated autonomous and cooperative system without time delay. Then we present the theory of basic reproduction number $\mathcal{R}_0$ for general autonomous FDEs.
openaire   +2 more sources

Basic Reproduction Numbers for a Class of Reaction-Diffusion Epidemic Models

open access: yesBulletin of Mathematical Biology, 2020
We study the basic reproduction numbers for a class of reaction-diffusion epidemic models that are developed from autonomous ODE systems. We present a general numerical framework to compute such basic reproduction numbers; meanwhile, the numerical formulation provides useful insight into their characterizations.
Yang, Chayu, Wang, Jin
openaire   +3 more sources

Interrogating the immune landscape of microsatellite stable RAS‐mutated colon cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
COLOSSUS project RAS‐mutated MSS colon cancer study explored transcriptomics and immune cell density by immunohistochemistry (IHC), Immunoscore (IS), ISIC/TuLIS scores, mutation counts, and detected different prevalences but similar microenvironment composition across immune markers with clinical relevance for future immunotherapy combination ...
Rodrigo Dienstmann   +61 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of asymptomatic carriers on the dynamics of a lymphatic filariasis model incorporating control strategies

open access: yesResults in Control and Optimization
This study presents a mathematical model to investigate the patterns of transmission in lymphatic filariasis. The model considers chronic, acute, and asymptomatic individuals and integrates key control strategies.
Mussa A. Stephano   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stability analysis of the endemic equilibrium state of an infection age-structured HIV/AIDS disease pandemic

open access: yesJournal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management, 2016
In this work we present an infection-age-structured mathematical model of AIDS disease dynamics and examine the endemic equilibrium state for stability.
T.T. Ashezua   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The basic reproduction number in epidemic models with periodic demographics

open access: yesJournal of Biological Dynamics, 2009
Patterns of contact in social behaviour and seasonality due to environmental influences often affect the spread and persistence of diseases. Models of epidemics with seasonality and patterns in the contact rate include time-periodic coefficients, making the systems nonautonomous.
Curtis L, Wesley, Linda J S, Allen
openaire   +2 more sources

IMPDH inhibition enhances cytarabine efficacy in SAMHD1‐expressing leukaemia cells via guanine nucleotide depletion

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cytarabine is a key therapy for acute myeloid leukaemia (AML), but its efficacy is limited by the dNTPase SAMHD1, which hydrolyses its active metabolite. Screening nucleotide biosynthesis inhibitors revealed that IMPDH inhibitors selectively sensitise SAMHD1‐proficient AML cells to cytarabine.
Miriam Yagüe‐Capilla   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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