Results 71 to 80 of about 131,054 (221)

The Fermi's Bayes Theorem

open access: yes, 2005
It is curious to learn that Enrico Fermi knew how to base probabilistic inference on Bayes theorem, and that some influential notes on statistics for physicists stem from what the author calls elsewhere, but never in these notes, {\it the Bayes Theorem ...
D'Agostini, G.
core  

Bayesian Updating, Model Class Selection and Robust Stochastic Predictions of Structural Response [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
A fundamental issue when predicting structural response by using mathematical models is how to treat both modeling and excitation uncertainty. A general framework for this is presented which uses probability as a multi-valued conditional logic for ...
Beck, James L.
core  

Competing Demographic Drivers of Hospital Expenditures: Coexistence of the Red Herring and the Steepening Effects

open access: yesHealth Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The fiscal sustainability of healthcare systems is increasingly strained by aging populations with two competing hypotheses dominating the literature. The Red Herring Hypothesis suggests that healthcare expenditures are driven more by proximity to death than by chronological age, while the Steepening Hypothesis examines whether expenditures ...
Malene Kallestrup‐Lamb   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Classifying with the Fine Structure of Distributions: Leveraging Distributional Information for Robust and Plausible Naïve Bayes

open access: yesMachine Learning and Knowledge Extraction
In machine learning, the Bayes classifier represents the theoretical optimum for minimizing classification errors. Since estimating high-dimensional probability densities is impractical, simplified approximations such as naïve Bayes and k-nearest ...
Quirin Stier   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Consistency of Bayes factor for nonnested model selection when the model dimension grows

open access: yes, 2016
Zellner's $g$-prior is a popular prior choice for the model selection problems in the context of normal regression models. Wang and Sun [J. Statist. Plann.
Maruyama, Yuzo, Wang, Min
core   +1 more source

Extending the hyper‐logistic model to the random setting: New theoretical results with real‐world applications

open access: yesMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, EarlyView.
We develop a full randomization of the classical hyper‐logistic growth model by obtaining closed‐form expressions for relevant quantities of interest, such as the first probability density function of its solution, the time until a given fixed population is reached, and the population at the inflection point.
Juan Carlos Cortés   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimation of a closed population size of tadpoles in temporary pond

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Biology, 2017
The practice of capture-recapture to estimate the diversity is well known to many animal groups, however this practice in the larval phase of anuran amphibians is incipient.
M. S. C. S. Lima   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Statistical Science and Philosophy of Science: Whrer Do / Should They Meet in 2011 (and Beyond)? [PDF]

open access: yes
philosophy of science, philosophy of statistics, decision theory, likelihood, subjective probability, Bayesianism, Bayes theorem, Fisher, Neyman and Pearson, Jeffreys, induction, frequentism, reliability ...
Deborah Mayo
core  

An objective Bayesian method for including parameter uncertainty in ensemble model output statistics

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
Conventional model output statistics and ensemble model output statistics methods for calibrating ensemble forecasts lead to severe underestimation of the probabilities of ensemble extremes (in blue). This is because they ignore statistical parameter uncertainty.
Stephen Jewson   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Profession recommendation based on multiple intelligence for high school students [PDF]

open access: yesManagement Science Letters
One of the problems students often face is the lack of understanding of their interests and talents which will cause confusion in making future study choices and career plans.
Heribertus Ary Setyadi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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