Results 111 to 120 of about 66,750 (249)

Informational and Normative Influence on Conformity in Autism

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This preregistered study examined whether adults with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) show reduced social conformity and whether any such reduction depends on the type of social influence. Social conformity—the tendency to adjust one's judgments to align with those of others—is typically driven by normative (acceptance‐seeking) and ...
Akiko Kobayashi, Takuya Makino, Yuka Mizuno, Hirotaka Kosaka, Keise Izuma   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mystical experience in the Bayesian brain

Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences
Abstract Mystical experiences are among the most extraordinary and meaningful experiences one can have. While such experiences have been studied for more than a century, it is still an open question how the brain can produce them. The present paper provides a possible answer by examining mystical experience from the lens of the REBUS ...
openaire   +1 more source

Irony Comprehension in Monolingual and Bilingual Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study examined verbal irony comprehension in monolingual and bilingual autistic children, focusing on irony recognition, intention understanding, cue use while deciphering ironic meanings, and error patterns. A low‐verbal, multimodal task was used to minimize linguistic and metalinguistic demands.
Maria Andreou, Stella Lampri, Eleni Peristeri   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identifying microbial drivers in biological phenotypes with a Bayesian network regression model

Ecology and Evolution
In Bayesian Network Regression models, networks are considered the predictors of continuous responses. These models have been successfully used in brain research to identify regions in the brain that are associated with specific human traits, yet their ...
Samuel Ozminkowski, Claudia Solís‐Lemus   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bayesian attenuation of offset analgesia filters out random disturbances in noxious stimuli

PAIN Reports
. Introduction:. Offset analgesia (OA), an endogenous pain inhibition after an abrupt decrease in noxious stimulation, provides a paradigm to study dynamic interaction between ascending and descending pain pathways.
Ryota Ishikawa, Michihiro Osumi, Jun Izawa   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Radically Embodied Conscious Cybernetic Bayesian Brain: From Free Energy to Free Will and Back Again. [PDF]

Entropy (Basel), 2021
Safron A.
europepmc   +1 more source

Blood pressure effects of SGLT2 inhibitors and GLP‐1 receptor agonists: Mechanisms, trial evidence and Real‐world data

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
SGLT2 inhibitors and GLP‐1 receptor agonists modestly lower blood pressure across diverse patient populations, including those without diabetes. These effects appear largely independent of glycaemic control and offer additive value in high‐risk patients with overlapping comorbidities.
Andrej Belančić, Yusuf Ziya Sener, Marijana Vučković, Joseph Edgar Blais, Almir Fajkić, Emina Sher, Mislav Radić, Josipa Radić   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of a population pharmacokinetic model using combined paediatric and adult data for four pulmonary arterial hypertension drugs

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a syndrome characterized by elevated pulmonary artery pressure. We developed a population pharmacokinetic (PPK) model using combined plasma drug concentration data from Japanese paediatric (<15 years) and adult (≥15 years) patients with PAH to investigate the pharmacokinetic characteristics of PAH ...
Motoyasu Miura, Shimako Tanaka, Ririka Aihara, Shun Yamamoto, Yasumi Nakashima, Yasuharu Kashiwagura, Akio Hakamata, Sachiko Miyakawa, Mariko Tatsuguchi, Keiichi Odagiri, Noriyuki Namiki, Naoki Inui, Hiroshi Watanabe, Shinya Uchida   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Educational pathways and outcomes for care‐experienced children: A 16‐year longitudinal study

British Educational Research Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Children who are removed from their birth families during childhood—termed care‐experienced—can be at risk for lower educational attainment and poorer school experiences, often linked to deprivation and behavioural factors. However, research often uses aggregated measures that obscure the complexities of care (e.g.
Emily Lowthian, Stuart Bedston, Olivia Deavall, Tom Crick, Lucy J. Griffiths, Ashley Akbari, Alex Lee, Gemma Hammerton, Jon Heron, Donald Forrester   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predictors of authorised, unauthorised and persistent absence among secondary school pupils in Scotland

British Educational Research Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract This article examines the factors associated with persistent absenteeism (an absence rate of 10% or higher) and authorised and unauthorised absence among secondary school pupils in Scotland. Using linked administrative data, the analysis focuses on secondary school stages S1–S6 in three academic years.
Silvia Behrens, Morag Treanor, Patricio Troncoso, Bethany Lee‐Shield, Emma Russell, Lee Williamson, Cecilia Macintyre   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source