Results 151 to 160 of about 103,187 (313)

Bayesian nonparametric trees for principal causal effects

open access: yesBiometrics
ABSTRACT Principal stratification analysis evaluates how causal effects of a treatment on a primary outcome vary across strata of units defined by their treatment effect on some intermediate quantity. This endeavor is substantially challenged when the intermediate variable is continuously scaled and there are infinitely many basic ...
Chanmin Kim, Corwin Zigler
openaire   +3 more sources

Machine Learning‐Assisted Design and Performance Prediction of a Compact Dual‐Band Polarization‐Insensitive THz Metamaterial Absorber for Skin‐Cancer‐Related Refractive‐Index Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
A compact QASRR‐based THz metamaterial absorber enables polarization‐insensitive dual‐band absorption and skin‐cancer‐related refractive‐index sensing through measurable resonance shifts. Field, surface‐current, and circuit analyses clarify the dual‐resonance mechanism, while StackNet‐assisted prediction accurately estimates the simulated absorption ...
Md. Murad Kabir Nipun   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating Automated Electrochemistry and High‐Throughput Characterization with Machine Learning to Explore Si─Ge─Sn Thin‐Film Lithium Battery Anodes

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, Volume 15, Issue 11, March 18, 2025.
A closed‐loop, data‐driven approach facilitates the exploration of high‐performance Si─Ge─Sn alloys as promising fast‐charging battery anodes. Autonomous electrochemical experimentation using a scanning droplet cell is combined with real‐time optimization to efficiently navigate composition space.
Alexey Sanin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk Diagnosis Analysis of Ethane Storage Tank Leakage Based on Fault Tree and Fuzzy Bayesian Network

open access: yesApplied Sciences
This study proposes a risk assessment method for ethane tank leakage based on Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) and the Fuzzy Bayesian Network (FBN). It aims to diagnose and probabilistically evaluate system risks in scenarios where leakage data are imprecise ...
Min Pang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Approximate learning of parsimonious Bayesian context trees

open access: yesStatistics and Computing
Abstract Models for categorical sequences typically assume exchangeable or first-order dependent sequence elements. These are common assumptions, for example, in models of computer malware traces and protein sequences. Although such simplifying assumptions lead to computational tractability, these models fail to capture long-range ...
Daniyar Ghani   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Assessing Mesoscale Heterogeneities in Hard Carbon Electrodes Through Deep Learning‐Assisted FIB‐SEM Characterization, Manufacturing and Electrochemical Modeling

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
A combination of discrete and finite element method models for the current collector deformation and electrochemical performance analysis, respectively. The models are calibrated and validated with electrochemical and imaging data of hard carbon electrodes. These electrodes were manufactured with different parameters (slurry solid contents of 35 and 40
Soorya Saravanan   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accurate Bayesian phylogenetic point estimation using a tree distribution parameterized by clade probabilities.

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology
Bayesian phylogenetic analysis with MCMC algorithms generates an estimate of the posterior distribution of phylogenetic trees in the form of a sample of phylogenetic trees and related parameters.
Lars Berling   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decision Tree Induction Systems: A Bayesian Analysis

open access: yesInt. J. Approx. Reason., 1988
Decision tree induction systems are being used for knowledge acquisition in noisy domains. This paper develops a subjective Bayesian interpretation of the task tackled by these systems and the heuristic methods they use. It is argued that decision tree systems implicitly incorporate a prior belief that the simpler (in terms of decision tree complexity)
openaire   +3 more sources

Smart Exploration of Perovskite Photovoltaics: From AI Driven Discovery to Autonomous Laboratories

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
In this review, we summarize the fundamentals of AI in automated materials science, and review AI applications in perovskite solar cells. Then, we sum up recent progress in AI‐guided manufacturing optimization, and highlight AI‐driven high‐throughput and autonomous laboratories.
Wenning Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms of Alkali Ionic Transport in Amorphous Oxyhalides Solid State Conductors

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Large‐scale machine learning‐based molecular dynamics simulations are used to investigate isovalent amorphous oxyhalides, revealing a remarkable chemically independent ionic conductivity. A rigorous analysis of alkali residence times across different metal–anion environments identifies divalent anions as key diffusion bottlenecks.
Luca Binci   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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